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Assessment of DSM-III personality structure in a general-population survey.

Abstract：

:The object of this study is to assess the internal validity of DSM-III personality constructs and to explore whether the constituent elements are better explained by an alternate internally coherent classification. A two-stage stratified random sample of subjects identified at the Baltimore site of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) program were examined by psychiatrists for DSM-III personality attributes using a semistructured instrument. Dichotomous factor analysis was used in the confirmatory mode to test whether a single factor explained each of the 11 DSM-III personality disorders. This approach rejected a single explanatory factor for all but compulsive personality disorder. Exploratory factor analysis showed that these DSM-III personality features are parsimoniously described by a five-factor model. These factors are warmth, animation, timidity, trust, and scrupulousness.

journal_name

Compr Psychiatry

journal_title

Comprehensive psychiatry

authors

Nestadt G,Eaton WW,Romanoski AJ,Garrison R,Folstein MF,McHugh PR

doi

10.1016/0010-440x(94)90170-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

54-63

issue

1

eissn

0010-440X

issn

1532-8384

pii

0010-440X(94)90170-8

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章

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