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Self-report measures as predictors of psychotherapy outcome.

Abstract：

:A retrospective clinical study using existing patient records investigated the predictive value of a number of variables. Eighty-three new admissions to a large outpatient clinic completed a battery of eight self-report questionnaires that have been shown to be reliable and have a measure of discriminant validity. The battery consisted of items tapping anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, phobias, borderline personality disorder, and histrionic, obsessive-compulsive, and paranoid personality styles. Outcome of therapy, which was predominantly dynamically-oriented, was assessed by residual difference scores computed from pre- and posttherapy Global Assessment Scale (GAS) ratings. Only patients attending five or more sessions (N = 37) were considered in the analyses. Patients high on the Anxiety Scale pretherapy showed relatively greater improvement in functioning than those with low initial scores. Patients scoring high on the Histrionic, Paranoid, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Scales showed the least relative improvement.

journal_name

Compr Psychiatry

journal_title

Comprehensive psychiatry

authors

Conte HR,Plutchik R,Picard S,Karasu TB,Vaccaro D

doi

10.1016/0010-440x(88)90016-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-07-01 00:00:00

pages

355-60

issue

4

eissn

0010-440X

issn

1532-8384

pii

0010-440X(88)90016-8

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章

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