Further contribution to the conceptual validity of the unified biosocial model of personality: US and Yugoslav data.

abstract：:The current status of subjective experiences in schizophrenia is examined. Subjective experiences are very frequent disorders in schizophrenic patients, and their study has been largely neglected. Recently, a number of scales that evaluate subjective experiences have been published, and although the psychometric prope...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Peralta V,Cuesta MJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that mindfulness meditation may improve well-being in healthy individuals and be effective in the treatment of mental and neurological disorders. Here, we investigated the effects of an 8-week mindfulness-mediation program on the personality profiles of three groups of healthy individuals w...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Campanella F,Crescentini C,Urgesi C,Fabbro F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mental and physical health care issues of medical students are increasingly recognized as both prevalent and complex. Emotional distress, symptoms of mental illness, and maladaptive substance use are widespread and may often be driven by training-related stressors. The data suggest that nearly all medical students...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Roberts LW,Warner TD,Trumpower D

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who meet DSM-III-R criteria for a diagnosis of panic disorder often show a complex mixture of psychopathological symptoms, including panic attacks (spontaneous and situational), anxiety (anticipatory and generalized), phobias (fear and avoidance), depression/dysphoria, and social and occupational disability. ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Deltito JA,Argyle N,Buller R,Nutzinger D,Ottosson JO,Brandon S,Mellergard M,Shera D

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) associated with pathologic skin picking (PSP) and/or trichotillomania, and patients with OCD without such comorbidities, for demographic and clinical characteristics. We assessed 901 individuals with a primary diagnosis of OCD...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lovato L,Ferrão YA,Stein DJ,Shavitt RG,Fontenelle LF,Vivan A,Miguel EC,Cordioli AV

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A number of studies about attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and Internet video game play have examined the prefrontal cortex and dopaminergic system. Stimulants such as methylphenidate (MPH), given to treat ADHD, and video game play have been found to increase synaptic dopamine. We hypothesized ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Han DH,Lee YS,Na C,Ahn JY,Chung US,Daniels MA,Haws CA,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the relationship involving exposure to traumatic events (TEs), conditions of adversity, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is well established in the refugee field, the psychological factors mediating the relevant pathways are not as clearly delineated. In the present path analysis, we examine...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Tay AK,Rees S,Chen J,Kareth M,Silove D

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality disorders are common in subjects with panic disorder. Personality disorders have been shown to affect the course of panic disorder. The purpose of this study was to examine which personality disorders affect clinical severity in subjects with panic disorder. This study included 122 adults (71 women, 41 men...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Ozkan M,Altindag A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the stable relations between coping style and cognitive function in schizophrenic and depressed patients and in patient and normal controls on two test occasions. The results show that a poor self-report of coping style is independent of psychiatric diagnosis, but there are associations with both subjectiv...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： van den Bosch RJ,Rombouts RP

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of a Persian translation of the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Axis I Disorders (SCID-I) through a multicenter study in a clinical population in Iran. METHOD:The sample con...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Sharifi V,Assadi SM,Mohammadi MR,Amini H,Kaviani H,Semnani Y,Shabani A,Shahrivar Z,Davari-Ashtiani R,Shooshtari MH,Seddigh A,Jalali M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to describe the clinical features of 35% CO2-induced panic attacks in patients with panic disorder (PD) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) and compare them with the last spontaneous panic attack in patients with PD who had not had a panic attack after the 35% CO2 chall...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nardi AE,Valença AM,Lopes FL,Nascimento I,Veras AB,Freire RC,Mezzasalma MA,de-Melo-Neto VL,Zin WA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine whether performance on a standard cognitive test-battery can be used to clearly separate higher functioning autism from schizophrenia. Revised Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-R) or Adults (WAIS-R) profiles of 20 autistic and 20 schizophrenic adolescent young adul...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Bölte S,Rudolf L,Poustka F

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to examine the prevalence of pre-marital sex and its predicting factors among youth trainees undergoing a national skill training programme in the state of Malaysia. METHODS:Participants filled up health screening surveys at the beginning of their training period. A total of 1328 out of 1...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Manaf MR,Tahir MM,Sidi H,Midin M,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S,Malek AM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines temporal relationships between negative emotions and pain in a cohort of 33 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain enrolled in a telephone-based relapse prevention program (Therapeutic Interactive Voice Response [TIVR]), after 11 weeks of group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Patients wer...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Naylor MR,Krauthamer GM,Naud S,Keefe FJ,Helzer JE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crying is a common human behavior that is encountered in varied clinical settings. However, its relationship to mood and psychiatric disorders remains unclear. In this report, the relevant literature on the relationship of crying behavior and psychiatric disorders is reviewed. Two clinically distinct types of crying b...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Patel V

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance use disorders are associated with increased suicidal behavior. The suicidal behavior in patients without a history of illegal substance abuse, who consume benzodiazepines (BZDs) regularly in doses higher than those recommended, has not been previously studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the fac...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lekka NP,Paschalis C,Beratis S

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of dysfunctional attitudes, self-esteem, personality, and depression with Internet addiction in university students. METHODS:A total of 720 university students participated in the study in Bülent Ecevit University English Preparatory School which offe...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Senormancı O,Saraçlı O,Atasoy N,Senormancı G,Koktürk F,Atik L

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of major psychiatric disorders in human immunodeficiency virus-positive (HIV+) men with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining conditions. Secondary goals were to identify correlates of distress and psychopathology, and to determine whether th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Rabkin JG,Ferrando SJ,Jacobsberg LB,Fishman B

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Time of in-patient treatment and the first weeks after hospital discharge have repeatedly been described as periods of increased suicide risk. This study compared demographic, clinical and suicide related factors between in-patient, post-discharge and not recently hospitalized suicides. METHODS:Suicide data ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Deisenhammer EA,Behrndt EM,Kemmler G,Haring C,Miller C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Separation anxiety disorder is well recognized as a juvenile psychiatric disorder, but it appears to be rarely diagnosed in adulthood. Drawing on our clinical impressions and a review of the relevant literature, we sought to investigate whether separation anxiety symptoms could be identified in adulthood. Forty-four s...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Manicavasagar V,Silove D,Curtis J

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Self-defining memories (SDMs) are vivid, emotionally intense and well-rehearsed autobiographical memories that provide fundamental information about one's cognitive affective motivational representation of self. Exploring SDMs in fibromyalgia (FM) is of interest for understanding the psychopathology of this d...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Vucurovic K,Dupont-Gaudin C,Raucher-Chéné D,Kaladjian A,Cuervo-Lombard CV

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of an ongoing study of risk factors for unipolar depression in a high-risk group, we have evaluated cognitive variables documented to be abnormal during an episode of depression in adult first-degree relatives of unipolar depressed probands. Asymptomatic relatives with a history of unipolar depression were com...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Giles DE,Etzel BA,Biggs MM

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is well documented that patients with schizophrenia have impoverished quality of life (QOL). Efforts to determine the underpinnings of this impoverishment have implicated negative symptoms more than positive or disorganized symptoms. However, only a minority of individuals with the liability to schizophren...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Cohen AS,Davis TE 3rd

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between personality and Delusional Disorder in still debated. The present study aimed to evaluate the role of personality features and emotional dispositions on the proneness to delusional beliefs, through the lens of a dimensional approach. 91 outpatients were administered the Structured Interview fo...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Tonna M,Paglia F,Ottoni R,Ossola P,De Panfilis C,Marchesi C

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although both suicide ideation (SI) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are known risk factors for suicidal behavior, few longitudinal studies have examined whether having a history of one or both of these factors prospectively predicts increased risk for suicide attempts. According to the theory of acquired capabilit...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Scott LN,Pilkonis PA,Hipwell AE,Keenan K,Stepp SD

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that patients with schizophrenia are at a high risk of developing insulin resistance (IR). We investigated the prevalence of IR and its clinical correlates in hospitalized Chinese patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:A total of 193 patients with schizophrenia (113 males and 80 females) we...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lin C,Chen K,Zhang R,Fu W,Yu J,Gao L,Ni H,Song J,Chen D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study employed grade of membership (GoM) analysis in a clinical setting to determine if the DSM-III-R personality disorder (PD) diagnostic criteria cluster into recognizable disorders resembling the official axis II nosology. The GoM model, based on fuzzy-set theoretic concepts, explicitly examines medical diagno...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nurnberg HG,Woodbury MA,Bogenschutz MP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the rate and predictive factors of successful employment at 3 months upon enrolment into an employment program among patients with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A cross-sectional study using universal sampling technique was conducted on patients with SMI who completed a 3-m...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Wan Kasim SH,Midin M,Abu Bakar AK,Sidi H,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare quality of life (QoL) in mental health outpatients to non-clinical norms, and examine the associations between QoL and principal diagnosis, number of comorbid Axis I diagnoses, and type of comorbidity. METHODS:Consecutively referred and assessed patients (n = 2024) formed the study sample pool. O...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Watson HJ,Swan A,Nathan PR

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant metacognitive impairments are observed in chronic psychosis samples but metacognition is less understood in first episode psychosis (FEP). The current study explored correlations between metacognition, symptoms and premorbid functioning in an FEP sample. In a cross-sectional cohort study, individuals in th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Macbeth A,Gumley A,Schwannauer M,Carcione A,Fisher R,McLeod HJ,Dimaggio G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00