Abstract:
:This article examines temporal relationships between negative emotions and pain in a cohort of 33 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain enrolled in a telephone-based relapse prevention program (Therapeutic Interactive Voice Response [TIVR]), after 11 weeks of group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Patients were asked to make daily reports to the TIVR system for 4 months after CBT. Patients' daily reports were analyzed with path analysis to examine temporal relationships between 3 emotion variables (anger, sadness, and stress) and 2 pain variables (pain and pain control). As expected, same-day correlations were significant between emotion variables and both pain and pain control. The lagged associations revealed unidirectional relationships between pain and next-day emotions: increased pain predicted higher reports of sadness the following day (P < .05). Conversely, increased pain control predicted decreased sadness and anger the following day (P < .05). Unlike some previous studies, this study did not reveal that an increase of negative emotions predicted increased next-day pain. We speculate that CBT treatment followed by the relapse prevention program teaches patients how to modulate negative emotions such that they no longer have a negative impact on next-day pain perception. The clinical implications of our findings are discussed.
journal_name
Compr Psychiatryjournal_title
Comprehensive psychiatryauthors
Naylor MR,Krauthamer GM,Naud S,Keefe FJ,Helzer JEdoi
10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.11.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
731-6issue
6eissn
0010-440Xissn
1532-8384pii
S0010-440X(10)00198-7journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Clinical vignettes of patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and schizotypal personality disorder (STPD) were evaluated and rated for evidence of cognitive and perceptual distortions. The differences in the distortions of each group were then compared. The findings show that while STPD patients have signi...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(92)90028-o
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Axis I phenomenology of 50 outpatients meeting both Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB) and DSM-III criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), 29 outpatients meeting DSM-III criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD), and 26 outpatients meeting DSM-III criteria for Dsythymic Disorder as wel...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(89)90067-9
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of depressed inpatients was subdivided according to their initial levels of cognitive dysfunction. These high cognitive dysfunction (HCD) patients and low cognitive dysfunction (LCD) patients received either pharmacotherapy or combined pharmacotherapy plus cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy. Treatments began ...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(90)90055-w
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to earthquakes has been associated with psychological distress in particular, the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The aims of this study are to estimate the prevalence of PTSD, explore the associated risk factors among survivors 1 year after the Wenchuan earthquake in China, and compare t...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.08.002
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although reduced hippocampal volume (HCV) is a common finding in depression, it is unclear whether the structural alterations leading to reduction of HCV are pre-existing risk factors before the onset of clinical symptoms or a cumulative process that begins with the onset of clinical symptoms. The aim of the...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Preventing self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) is particularly challenging on commuter campuses, given lower social cohesion and higher levels of stress than among traditional college populations. The present study examined the relationship between stressful life events (SLEs) and risk for differen...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to identify psychopathologic variables in cannabis-induced psychosis and recent-onset primary psychoses using the Symptom Checklist-90-R and the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders. A sample of 181 subjects with psychotic symptoms and cannabis use referred to the psychiatry...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.04.013
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated several aspects of the validity of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition avoidant personality disorder (APD) construct, with emphasis on the psychometric properties of the diagnostic criteria and the prototype nature of the construct. A sample of 1,058 patien...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.01.006
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to identified neuropsychiatric characteristic of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), changes in personality seem to occur in patients with SLE. Even in absence of an axis I psychiatric diagnosis, personality variations play important role in general wellbeing of these patients. This study investi...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.09.007
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:OCD causes impairment in different areas of the patients' quality of life (QoL), such as sociability, family relationships, and occupational performance. The literature has emphasized the relevance of assessing QoL as a critical outcome in mental health studies. AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.07.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to define the extent of current and lifetime smoking by diagnostic groups and suicide risk as reason for admission in a geographically defined psychiatric inpatient cohort. DESIGN:The study used a population-based retrospective chart review. METHODS:Smoking status and discharge diag...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sleep problems are a clinical and/or diagnostic feature for a broad array of mood, substance use, and anxiety disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous research by Leskin et al (Leskin GA, Woodward SH, Young HE, Sheikh J. Effects of comorbid diagnoses on sleep disturbance in PTSD. J ...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to describe the clinical features of 35% CO2-induced panic attacks in patients with panic disorder (PD) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) and compare them with the last spontaneous panic attack in patients with PD who had not had a panic attack after the 35% CO2 chall...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.07.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely appreciated that a social stigma surrounds psychiatric illness in contemporary society. Researchers have concentrated on the nature and consequences of psychiatric stigma. Although there exists much work on the social history of mental illness, stigma, per se, has not often been addressed in historical st...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(90)90036-r
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies on the validation of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) in Chinese have been conducted in the samples from rural area, whereas the mental health problems among rural Chinese deserve more attention. For instance, the suicide rate in rural China is about 3 times that of the urban...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.03.015
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to examine cognitive performance and basic symptoms (BS) in the relatives of schizophrenic patients. The experimental sample comprised 24 first-degree relatives of patients. Each relative was matched to one control. Cognitive tests were: Continuous Performance Test (CPT), N-Back Workin...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.01.001
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested an association between childhood physical and sexual abuse and adult dissociative experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of both childhood and adult-onset abuse and their characteristics for adult dissociative symptoms. One hundred forty-four psychiatric ...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90005-x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kinsey concluded that homosexuality and heterosexuality were distributed dimensionally in the normal population, a significant percentage of whom experienced homosexual feelings. This conclusion has been ignored by most sex researchers. Twenty men seeking treatment for compulsive sexual behaviours reported a dimension...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(91)90069-o
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite inclusion of adolescent insanity-a concept proposed by Thomas Clouston in late XIX century-into the broader nosological entity of dementia praecox, the uniqueness of early psychosis is still discussed. The aim of the current study is the assessment of course and outcome in the large sample of early-o...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.03.013
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although it is well-established that juvenile offenders are at an elevated risk for depression and that, within this group, females have the highest risk, little is known regarding the trends in the prevalence of depression among juvenile offenders in the United States. In the present study, we systematically e...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.09.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Sewol ferry accident that occurred in April 2014 was one of the most tragic human-made disasters in Korean history. Due to the deaths of hundreds of children, bereaved families likely feel embittered; however, there is little extant research documenting embitterment among those who experienced the disa...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in bipolar type I (BD I) and schizoaffective (SQA) patients during a 2-year period in a naturalistic study. METHODS:This study was based on the data generated by the Bipolar Comprehensive Outcome Study, a prospective, non-interven...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the prevalence and clinical correlates of abnormal subjective experiences across functional psychotic disorders. Patients were recruited from consecutive admissions with the following diagnoses; schizophrenia (n = 40), schizophreniform disorder (n = 40), schizoaffective disorder (n = 21), mood dis...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(98)90026-8
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a common syndrome whose main characteristic is chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, the severity of which is frequently worsened by concomitant obesity. Major depression (MD), particularly as part of a bipolar spectrum disorder (BSD), is associated with both obesity and FM. OBJECTIV...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.08.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinician's emotional responses to patients have been recognized as potentially relating to treatment outcome, however they have received little attention in the literature on suicide risk. We examine the relationship between a novel targeted measure of clinicians' emotional responses to high-risk psychiatri...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.03.013
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have raised the possibility that animal models in general and neuroethological models in particular may be useful in understanding and investigating this illness. One neuroethologically oriented model is that of canine acral lick dermatitis. In this r...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0010-440x(92)90053-s
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is often associated with significant psychiatric comorbidity. Comorbid disorders include mood and anxiety disorders as well as obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs). This paper aims to investigate comorbidity of DSM Axis I-disorders, including OCSDs, in patients ...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a total sample of 1,448 psychiatric outpatients, 175 (12.1%) received a diagnosis of a somatoform disorder according to DSM-III-R criteria. One hundred twenty-two (70%) of these patients had another current axis I diagnosis, and this rate increased to 79% (139 of 175) when lifetime psychiatric diagnoses were reco...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(99)90131-1
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Five-Minute Speech Sample (FMSS) is a brief measure for the assessment of expressed emotion (EE). No prior studies have investigated the validity of the FMSS in comparison to the Camberwell Family Interview (CFI) in Japan. Therefore, we administered the CFI and the FMSS to schizophrenic families in an attempt to e...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(99)90143-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies conducted in the United States and Japan indicate that diabetes mellitus is more common among schizophrenic patients than among the general population. The prevalence of known diabetes was examined in 95 schizophrenic patients aged 45 to 74 years admitted to a long-term care facility in Italy. The overall prev...
journal_title:Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90054-1
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00