Patterns of covariation of DSM-IV personality disorders in a mixed psychiatric sample.

Abstract:

:The covariation patterns of DSM-IV personality disorders (PDs) were studied in 431 consecutively admitted psychiatric patients. The co-occurrence rate was greater than 50% for all DSM-IV PDs. Both bivariate association tests and loglinear models showed distinct significant covariation patterns among PDs which were stable across confounder strata. DSM-IV PD clusters were not replicated, with the exception of cluster A. Principal-component analysis (PCA) showed the presence of 3 latent dimensions, thus explaining the DSM-IV PD covariation patterns. These results seem to stress the inadequacy of the DSM-IV categorical model of PD assessment. The need for a reduction of axis II categories and the inclusion of a dimensional model in the diagnostic assessment of DSM-IV PDs are discussed.

journal_name

Compr Psychiatry

journal_title

Comprehensive psychiatry

authors

Fossati A,Maffei C,Bagnato M,Battaglia M,Donati D,Donini M,Fiorilli M,Novella L,Prolo F

doi

10.1016/S0010-440X(00)90049-X

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-05-01 00:00:00

pages

206-15

issue

3

eissn

0010-440X

issn

1532-8384

pii

S0010-440X(00)90049-X

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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