Anorexia nervosa associated with Klinefelter's syndrome.

abstract：:The transition to alcohol dependence is supposed to occur during a critical period that begins with increased drinking and ends with a loss of control. This process may last about 3 to 4 years, and is modified by gender and accelerated by premorbid traits (e.g., novelty-seeking) and comorbid disorders (e.g., dissocial...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Schmidt LG,Dufeu P,Kuhn S,Smolka M,Rommelspacher H

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various factors contribute to suicide. Psychological strains are hypothesized to precede suicidal thought and attempt. Life satisfaction can be a measure of relative deprivation strain and aspiration-reality strain. AIMS:This study was to compare the suicide attempters with various levels of life satisfacti...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Zhang J,Liu Y,Sun L

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS) is a validated self-rating scale used in the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A shorter version of the DTS was developed to serve as a diagnostic screening tool. A four-item scale, the SPAN (named for its principal four items: Startle, Physiological arousal, Anger, an...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Chen CH,Shen WW,Tan HK,Chou JY,Lu ML

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Separation anxiety disorder is well recognized as a juvenile psychiatric disorder, but it appears to be rarely diagnosed in adulthood. Drawing on our clinical impressions and a review of the relevant literature, we sought to investigate whether separation anxiety symptoms could be identified in adulthood. Forty-four s...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Manicavasagar V,Silove D,Curtis J

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor attention is paid by recent research to the prevalence of mental well-being in psychiatric patients and the comparison between groups with different diagnoses. Data suggest that the presence of mental illness does not necessarily mean the absence of well-being, particularly in stable outpatients. METHO...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Stanga V,Turrina C,Valsecchi P,Sacchetti E,Vita A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of data about residual symptoms in Chinese patients with depression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of residual symptoms with social functional impairment in these patients. METHODS:This was a multicenter cross-sectional study conducted in 11 hospitals in eight cities o...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Wang Y,Wang G,Zhang N,Huang J,Wu W,Jia F,Liu T,Gao C,Hu J,Hong W,Fang Y

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have suggested that the brain circuitry mediating cue-induced desire for video games is similar to that elicited by cues related to drugs and alcohol. We hypothesized that desire for Internet video games during cue presentation would activate similar brain regions to those that have been linked...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Han DH,Bolo N,Daniels MA,Arenella L,Lyoo IK,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that parents' awareness of their offspring's schizophrenia could influence their offspring's insight. Low patient insight is linked to impairment of specific cognitive abilities, and biological parents of schizophrenia patients have impaired capacities in these same domains. However, l...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Macgregor A,Norton J,Raffard S,Capdevielle D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe our experience with a case of folie à famille with role reversal, including the long-term course. In addition, the case reports published since 1974 were reviewed and an overview is given of the psychoanalytic and system theory concepts on the pathogenesis of induced psychotic disorder. The inductor often ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Mentjox R,van Houten CA,Kooiman CG

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-occurring substance abuse is common among people with chronic mental illnesses such as schizophrenia. Although gender differences have been established among substance abusers in the general population and among people with schizophrenia, little is known about gender differences in people with the dual disorders of...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Brunette MF,Drake RE

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of orgasmic dysfunction among Malay women with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Malaysia. METHODS:This cross-sectional study involved 347 women (174 non diabetic and 173 diabetic subjects) who attended the diabetic clinic in a university ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Ismail AH,Baw R,Sidi H,Guan NC,Midin M,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S,Manaf MR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A single-item assessment of sad mood after remission from MDD is predictive of relapse, yet the mechanisms that play a role in depressive relapse remain poorly understood. METHODS:In 283 patients, remitted from recurrent depression (DSM-IV-TR criteria; HAM-D17 score ≤ 10), we examined emotional scarring, th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： van Rijsbergen GD,Hollon SD,Elgersma HJ,Kok GD,Dekker J,Schene AH,Bockting CL

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Using the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), we examined personality characteristics in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) compared with healthy control subjects, and CFS patients with and without psychiatric diseases. There have been no previous reports assessing personality in CFS patient...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Fukuda S,Kuratsune H,Tajima S,Takashima S,Yamagutchi K,Nishizawa Y,Watanabe Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to compare conversion disorder patients with healthy controls in terms of temperament and character, and to determine the effect of these characteristics on comorbid depression, based on the idea that conversion disorder patients may have distinctive temperament and character qualities. ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Erten E,Yenilmez Y,Fistikci N,Saatcioglu O

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite inclusion of adolescent insanity-a concept proposed by Thomas Clouston in late XIX century-into the broader nosological entity of dementia praecox, the uniqueness of early psychosis is still discussed. The aim of the current study is the assessment of course and outcome in the large sample of early-o...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Remberk B,Bażyńska AK,Krempa-Kowalewska A,Rybakowski F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although previous studies have suggested the inadequacy of the two-factor models of positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia, confirmatory testing of the putative three-factor models is needed. Using a sample of 193 individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia, this study tested the relative goodness-of-fit of one-...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Brekke JS,DeBonis JA,Graham JW

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies have indicated that persons with a high ruminative coping style experience higher depression after the loss of a loved one, the relationship between ruminative coping and the occurrence of clinical depression and anxiety disorders after a loss has not been thoroughly investigated. This study i...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Ito T,Tomita T,Hasui C,Otsuka A,Katayama Y,Kawamura Y,Muraoka M,Miwa M,Sakamoto S,Agari I,Kitamura T

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical chart-review study of the Cluster B personality disorders (PDs) was conducted to evaluate the specificity of DSM-IV criteria for the Antisocial Personality Disorder (ANPD), Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), and Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD). Eight-six outpatients meeting DSM-IV criteria for a...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Holdwick DJ Jr,Hilsenroth MJ,Castlebury FD,Blais MA

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to explore the levels of insight in patients with depressive disorders and to examine the factors that influenced insight. Using the Mood Disorders Insight Scale, we evaluated 247 patients with depressive disorders to determine their levels of insight with respect to their awareness of the ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Yen CF,Chen CC,Lee Y,Tang TC,Ko CH,Yen JY

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines temporal relationships between negative emotions and pain in a cohort of 33 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain enrolled in a telephone-based relapse prevention program (Therapeutic Interactive Voice Response [TIVR]), after 11 weeks of group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Patients wer...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Naylor MR,Krauthamer GM,Naud S,Keefe FJ,Helzer JE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely appreciated that a social stigma surrounds psychiatric illness in contemporary society. Researchers have concentrated on the nature and consequences of psychiatric stigma. Although there exists much work on the social history of mental illness, stigma, per se, has not often been addressed in historical st...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Fabrega H Jr

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Social support and sense of mastery are considered important resources in coping both with serious mental illness (SMI) and with motherhood-related challenges. However, their interactive effects on the parental stress of mothers with SMI are not clear. METHODS:Scales assessing parental distress, social supp...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Hasson-Ohayon I,Malka T,Goldzweig G,Roe D

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that patients with schizophrenia are at a high risk of developing insulin resistance (IR). We investigated the prevalence of IR and its clinical correlates in hospitalized Chinese patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:A total of 193 patients with schizophrenia (113 males and 80 females) we...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lin C,Chen K,Zhang R,Fu W,Yu J,Gao L,Ni H,Song J,Chen D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of risk factors is essential for developing strategies that prevent or minimise transitions from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) and death. The aim of this study was to assess risk factors for progression to AD and death among Chinese individuals with cognitive impairmen...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Xue H,Sun Q,Liu L,Zhou L,Liang R,He R,Yu H

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most research on the assessment and characteristics of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) has been conducted in Western bereaved samples. Limited information about PGD in Chinese samples exists. This study aims to validate the Chinese version of the Inventory of Complicated grief (ICG), examine the distinctivene...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Li J,Prigerson HG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathologic levels of ritualistic avoidance (also known as active avoidance) are common in the clinical presentation of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Despite its clinical relevance, there has been little examination of active avoidance as a ritualistic compulsion in adults with OCD. OBJECTIVE:The obje...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： McGuire JF,Storch EA,Lewin AB,Price LH,Rasmussen SA,Goodman WK

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prognosis for eating disorders (ED) is unsatisfactory, and the literature about outcome indicators is controversial. The present study evaluates the roles of self-esteem, personality disorders (PD), and dissociation as outcome predictors. METHOD:Fifty-seven ED outpatients were recruited from a population...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： La Mela C,Maglietta M,Lucarelli S,Mori S,Sassaroli S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of schizophrenic subtypes shows a high range of cross-cultural and historical variations. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of schizophrenic subtypes. A sample of 220 consecutively admitted schizophrenic patients from 3 different psychiatric i...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Stompe T,Ortwein-Swoboda G,Ritter K,Marquart B,Schanda H

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Males are more likely than females to die by all forms of violent death, including suicide. The primary purpose of the present study was to explore whether the gender difference in suicide rates is largely accounted for by males' general greater tendency to experience violent deaths. The current study examine...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Bozzay ML,Liu RT,Kleiman EM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of three types of panic attacks is proposed to be significant for understanding the course and etiology of panic and other psychiatric disorders and physical illnesses. The present investigation is based on longitudinal data from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) Study of 1980 to 1981 and its ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Bovasso G,Eaton W

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00