Abstract：
:The present study investigates identity disorders in schizophrenics and borderlines. Nineteen schizophrenics and 17 borderlines were compared with 18 normal controls. The technique used was an adapted version of the repertory grid test to describe the self and nine significant others (i.e., family members). Three indices were derived from the 10 person x 20 self-generated-attribute matrix to measure the extent to which self was differentiated from others: (1) overlap of salient attributes, (2) overlap of opposite attributes, and (3) degree of differentiation among others. Results showed that both schizophrenics and borderlines describe themselves more in terms of opposites than in terms of salient attributes. Differentiation among significant others was severely impaired in schizophrenics and preserved in borderlines. These findings were interpreted as a failure of the individuation process in schizophrenics and as an incomplete construal of self-identity in borderlines.
journal_name
Compr Psychiatryjournal_title
Comprehensive psychiatryauthors
de Bonis M,De Boeck P,Lida-Pulik H,Féline Adoi
10.1016/s0010-440x(95)90117-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
362-6issue
5eissn
0010-440Xissn
1532-8384pii
S0010-440X(95)90117-5journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Family history of suicidal behavior and suicide are both risk factors for suicide. However, the effects of family history of suicide versus suicide attempts on patient suicidal behavior remain unclear. The aim of the present study was to understand if family history of suicide as compared to family history o...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.06.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The affectionless control parenting has been associated with depression in recipients. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of this parenting style on dysfunctional attitudes predisposing to depression. METHODS:The subjects were 666 Japanese volunteers. Perceived parental rearing was evaluated by...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.04.003
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper was to review the literature on suicide ideation and intent in Malaysia. PsyINFO, PubMed, Medline databases from 1845 to 2012 and detailed manual search of local official reports from Ministry of Health, Malaysian Psychiatric Association and unpublished dissertations from 3 local universities pro...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.01.005
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of schizophrenic subtypes shows a high range of cross-cultural and historical variations. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of schizophrenic subtypes. A sample of 220 consecutively admitted schizophrenic patients from 3 different psychiatric i...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.03.003
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to obtain standardized scores that correspond with the raw scores on the four Rasch scales of the Benzodiazepine Dependence-Self Report Questionnaire (Bendep-SRQ). The eligible normative group for standardization of the Bendep-SRQ scales consisted of 217 general practice (GP) patients,...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/comp.2001.26276
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The object of this study is to assess the internal validity of DSM-III personality constructs and to explore whether the constituent elements are better explained by an alternate internally coherent classification. A two-stage stratified random sample of subjects identified at the Baltimore site of the Epidemiologic C...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(94)90170-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep is one of the most significant of human behaviors, occupying roughly one third of human life. Sleep is a process the brain requires for proper functioning. Sleep hygiene can be described as practices to ease sleep and to avoid factors which decrease sleep quality. Inadequate sleep hygiene generally resu...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.02.001
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Milder forms of depression are highly prevalent in the clinical setting as well as in primary care. However, it is still unclear whether there are distinguishable groups among the various subthreshold syndromes and to what extent they are associated with impairment, thus requiring treatment. Therefore, the s...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.04.007
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:More than one third of patients with eating disorders report NSSI. Moreover, negative attitudes and feelings toward the body, body dissatisfaction, and body image disturbances have been linked to NSSI in community and clinical samples. However, there is a lack of studies exploring NSSI frequency and functi...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.04.003
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of Night Eating Syndrome (NES) in the general population is estimated to be 1.5%, however, the rates among individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder are not yet established. This study sought to examine the frequency and correlates of NES-related behaviors in a sample of obese patients...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.07.014
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dopamine receptor polymorphisms have been associated with specific patterns of novelty seeking (NS) temperamental nature and frontal executive function. In addition, carriers of dopamine receptor type 2 (DRD2)-TaqI A1 have been hypothesized to be potentially vulnerable to addictive behaviors. In the presen...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.01.008
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in the neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have raised the possibility that animal models in general and neuroethological models in particular may be useful in understanding and investigating this illness. One neuroethologically oriented model is that of canine acral lick dermatitis. In this r...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(92)90053-s
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Millions of children were exposed to major earthquake in China, with serious psychological and developmental consequences. To obtain accurate rate of post-disaster related disorder and identify predictors may help inform post-disaster rescue and rehabilitation efforts. The present longitudinal study explored ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.09.004
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in bipolar type I (BD I) and schizoaffective (SQA) patients during a 2-year period in a naturalistic study. METHODS:This study was based on the data generated by the Bipolar Comprehensive Outcome Study, a prospective, non-interven...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.009
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data are available examining the relationship between mental state disorders (mood, anxiety, substance use, eating disorders), their co-occurrence with personality disorder (PD), and quality of life among women. We aimed to investigate these relationships in a sample of women from the community. MET...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152193
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-one adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa (AN) cases recruited after community screening were compared with 51 age-, sex-, and school-matched cases with regard to personality disorders and autism-spectrum disorders (ASD)/empathy disorders at age 21 years. All 102 cases had originally been examined at a mean age of 1...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(95)90100-a
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that a clinical form of separation anxiety can be observed in adults. An important question of relevance to defining the construct of adult separation anxiety is whether there is discontinuity between that constellation and other forms of anxiety. In the present study, 2 taxometric procedures ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.05.011
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective clinical study using existing patient records investigated the predictive value of a number of variables. Eighty-three new admissions to a large outpatient clinic completed a battery of eight self-report questionnaires that have been shown to be reliable and have a measure of discriminant validity. The...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(88)90016-8
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of nursing staff in the systematic rating of psychopathology has been explored in a small number of studies in recent years. Nurses are uniquely placed to carry out relatively continuous observations of high validity which are sensitive to change, yet on the basis of the limited data available, some doubts re...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(88)90078-8
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Melatonin, which plays an important role for regulation of circadian rhythms and the sleep/wake cycle has been linked to the pathophysiology of major depressive and bipolar disorder. Here we investigated melatonin levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum of depression and bipolar patients to elucidate p...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.03.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the prevalence and incidence of traditional eating disorders (EDs, e.g., anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder (BED)) in individuals with childhood onset neuropsychiatric disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.12.009
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus, classified into types 1 and 2, is a chronic disease that shows high comorbidity with psychiatric disorders. Insulin-dependent patients show a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders than do patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:This research involved the participation of 200 subjects ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.03.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fire-setting is a serious and costly form of antisocial behavior. Our objective in this study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of intentional fire-setting behavior in the United States. Data were derived from a nationally representative sample of US residents 18 years and older. Structured psychiatric inte...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.06.002
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In addition to identified neuropsychiatric characteristic of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), changes in personality seem to occur in patients with SLE. Even in absence of an axis I psychiatric diagnosis, personality variations play important role in general wellbeing of these patients. This study investi...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.09.007
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A majority of individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) do not seek health care. To better understand why not, health care-seekers (HCS) with OCD (n = 25) were compared with non-health care-seekers (NHCS) with OCD (n = 23) regarding their sociodemographic variables, symptom severity, types of obsessions and...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2003.12.010
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dimensional approaches to psychiatric disorders have shown an increased relevance in the ongoing debate for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. In line with previously validated instruments for the assessment of different mood, anxiety, eating and psychotic spectra, we...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.11.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between insight and the severity of psychotic symptomatology in a sample of patients in an acute phase of psychosis, as well as to analyze the relationship between insight and the symptomatic profile of the patient. In addition, the role of general cognitive abi...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.08.008
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of studies have examined the relationships between aggression and various facets of the work environment. However, to our knowledge, the relationship between self-reported aggressive behaviors and corresponding employment histories has never been previously explored. Using a cross-sectional approach and a sel...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.06.005
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our aim was to observe if patients with panic disorder (PD) and patients with major depression with panic attacks (MDP) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition criteria) respond in a similar way to the induction of panic attacks by an oral caffeine challenge test. We randomly selected 29...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.12.001
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on a representative sample of elderly subjects, a description of the limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (IADL) at subthreshold levels of dementia and depression is presented and compared against a sample of psychiatric non-cases and samples with specified levels of the respectiv...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(00)80004-8
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
