Abstract:
:This study investigates the potential value of the nuclear matrix protein NMP179 as a marker of abnormal squamous cells in ThinPrep slides. Forty-six cervical scrapes were collected as cell suspensions and ThinPrep slides were prepared. They were double-immunostained for NMP179 and Cytokeratin 18 (CK18), an endocervical cell marker. The method of analysis adopted for the study was designed to distinguish the abnormal squamous cells from benign epithelial cell so that the percentages of abnormal squamous cells that expressed the marker could accurately be determined. Initially, an attempt was made to identify benign and abnormal cells in the ThinPrep slides on the basis of their morphology and immunostaining patterns. Discrimination between the various types of epithelial cells was incomplete using this approach and a more precise method of discrimination between the different epithelial cell types was carried out using a combination of double immunostaining (NMP179 and CK18) and morphometry using nuclear area and nuclear cytoplasmic ratios. Once the different epithelial cell types had been identified, the specificity and sensitivity of NMP179 were determined. The optimal sensitivity (89.9%) was achieved at the N/C ratio 0.36; however, the specificity of NMP179 was very low for all N/C ratios and ranged from 38.8% to 42.2%.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Al-Awadhi R,Van Noorden S,Coleman DVdoi
10.1002/dc.20061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-09-01 00:00:00pages
135-40issue
3eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Myoepithelial cells are an important component of salivary gland tumors and are partly responsible from the diverse histology of them. In this study, we focus on the myoepithelial cell differentiation by using cytological morphology in a various types of salivary gland tumors especially with regard to their contributi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21544
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis is a frequent sexually transmitted disease. The diagnosis of C. trachomatis infection by cytology is controversial. We compared the ability of Papanicolaou (Pap) smears to detect C. trachomatis infection with antigen detection (enzyme immunoassay; EIA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). One hun...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199710)17:4<258::aid-dc4>3
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early and accurate diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver nodules using fine-needle aspiration biopsy can still pose difficulties, particularly in cirrhotic nodules containing dysplastic hepatocytes. Loss of architectural clues, which may aid diagnosis, can be overcome by using confocal scanning laser microsco...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200008)23:2<82::aid-dc3>3.0.co;2
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise preoperative diagnosis of three malignant nerve sheath tumors (MNST) was based on their remarkably uniform and highly characteristic cytologic appearance. The differential diagnosis with benign nerve sheath tumors and other spindle cell sarcomas is addressed, and the possibility of achieving confident diagnosi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840080603
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular medulloepithelioma (ME) is a rare congenital tumor which occurs usually during childhood but is also reported in adults. They have seen an intraocular tumor in an 89 years-old female with a history of small cell lung carcinoma. Transscleral fine needle aspiration was performed. Aspirates were rich and composed ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23694
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaginal fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is infrequently performed to assess palpable lesions. We perform the first multi-institutional study to evaluate this procedure. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed vaginal FNAs performed at two institutions for the past 27 years. Clinical, cytological and histological d...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23504
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metaplastic cells with nebular cytoplasmic changes in the cervical smear are classified in the Dutch coding system for cervical screening as KOPAC O8 cells. Since these nebulated cells are already documented by Papanicolaou, we refer to these cells as Papanicolaou's nebular cells. We examined the simultaneous presence...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21523
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paget's disease of the vulva is a rare entity; since it may show the same clinical symptoms as benign chronic vulvitis, it may result in a delayed diagnosis. A 63-year-old woman was found to have an eczematoid pink to red lesion located in the vulva. Scraping cytology of the vulva showed isolated malignant cells of Pa...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21160
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since calcific deposits in soft tissue may clinically resemble a tumor, it is feasible to investigate them by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology. In this presentation we describe a case in the breast with extensive accumulation of acellular liquid calcific material which was sampled by the noninvasive technique of ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(200001)22:1<30::aid-dc9>3.
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid body (CB) is a round to ovoid or flattened structure situated within the adventitia of the common carotid artery bifurcation on both sides of the neck. CB contains two basic types of cells: chief cells (or glomus type 1) and sustentacular cells (glomus type 2). Carotid body tumor (CBT) or paraganglioma arises ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20775
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An effective but simple fixation protocol for the immunocytochemical staining of cytologic smears for estrogen and progesterone receptors, the Ki-67 antigen (using MIB1 antibody), and c-erbB-2 protein is described. One hundred twenty-seven smears from a variety of malignant and benign breast lesions showed good preser...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199708)17:2<127::aid-dc8>3
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytologic spectrum of small cell lesions of liver as diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration (FNA). Of 304 FNAs of liver that were performed in our institution between 1990 and 1994, 29 were classified as small-cell lesions. The final diagnoses were as follows: small-cell un...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199807)19:1<29::aid-dc6>3.
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region-associated proteins (AgNORs) may correlate with DNA ploidy and/or proliferative activity in neoplastic and non-neoplastic conditions. However, studies have estimated only the mean AgNOR counts. Here we used two AgNOR counts, one of which may correlate wit...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840080208
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary carcinoma of the gallbladder is a rare neoplasm that is frequently difficult to diagnose preoperatively. The obstacles to diagnosis include vague symptoms and the relative inaccessibility of the gallbladder and cystic duct to biopsy. Cytological descriptions of gallbladder carcinoma are sparse and are largely ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199608)15:2<151::AID-DC14>
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hydatid disease of the skeletal muscle without systemic involvement is rare. The purpose of this report is to document the novel clinical presentation and the interesting facets of fine-needle aspiration in a case of hydatid disease. It was a case of primary hydatid cyst of the left supraspinatus muscle in an ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.22925
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal tumor (SST) of the ovary is a distinct subtype of sex cord-stromal tumor, which is derived from the ovarian stroma and, in turn, from the sex cords of the embryonic gonads. It is a benign tumor, predominantly, unilateral in nature and mostly involves the right side of the ovary. Histopathological fe...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21639
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the accuracy of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) in the diagnostic assessment of lymphadenopathies, a retrospective study was conducted on 627 cases of FNA of the lymph nodes performed at Department of Pathology, UNIFESP (Federal University of São Paulo), between 1997 and 2001. Cytology results were compared ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20373
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing which can be attributed in part to improved ultrasonography (US) methods and increased detection of incidental thyroid carcinomas (ITC). We aimed to compare ITC with nonincidental thyroid carcinomas (NITC) in this study. METHODS:Retrospective analyses of 906 i...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24117
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microfilariae of various nematodes, including Loa loa, Dirofilariae, and Onchocerca volvulus, have been identified in the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS, however, is a rare site for the isolation of microfilariae of Wuchereria bancrofti. To the best of our knowledge, the presence of microfilariae of W. bancroft...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10074
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the fifth most common malignancy in children. Extramedullary involvement in acute myeloid leukemia is rare and can be seen in soft tissues, central nervous system, skin and lymphoreticular organs. The clinical presentations can often be non-specific and hence, the diagnosis can be very ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24649
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Adenomatous neuroendocrine tumors of the middle ear (MEANTs) are very rare neoplasms which are composed of both epithelial and neuroendocrine components. They have mostly bland histology and indolent biological behavior, yet they may recur and metastasize. Here we present a case of MEANT with ipsilateral local brain, ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24640
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoviruses are emerging as important viral pathogens in immunocompromised patients due to immunodeficiency diseases and recently hematopoietic stem cell and solid organ transplant recipients, impacting morbidity and even mortality. Immunocompromised children are prone to respiratory infection, due to alterations in ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24662
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::We report the findings from an aspiration biopsy and resection of a chordoma-like tumorous mass in the wall of the thorax of a 36-yr-old man with immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and cytogenetic studies. The 4-cm oval tumor was an incidental finding on physical examination, and no other lesions were identified af...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10288
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ameloblastoma is an odontogenic tumor with aggressive biological behavior, high recurrence rate, and a complex microscopic appearance with many different histologic patterns. Primary ameloblastoma is also described in extragnathic locations. Because of its wide morphologic spectrum, which is mirrored also in cytologic...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21823
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma of the lungs remains one of the primary causes of cancer mortality in the United States and represents a significant diagnostic challenge. Current diagnostic protocols depend substantially on cytology as an initial diagnostic modality. Pulmonary cytology can be diagnostically challenging with false positive ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.22858
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal reconstruction has become an established method to restore sexual function in women who have undergone ultraradical surgery and/or irradiation for the treatment of gynecologic malignancies. Cytologic evaluation of the neovagina serves a major role in the detection of recurrent disease. The purpose of this retr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840130106
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-yr-old man presented with dyspnea. On chest X-ray, multiple pulmonary nodules were observed. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) showed tridimensional aggregates of atypical round epithelial cells, containing numerous cytoplasmic granules. The tissue fragment confirmed the presence of an epithelial tumor compose...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199907)21:1<51::aid-dc14>3
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma (MANEC) is defined as a tumor that has morphologically recognizable both adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma components comprising at least 30% of either components. MANEC occurring in the ampulla of Vater is extremely rare, and only 16 cases have been reported in the Englis...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23891
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of paragonimiasis diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration of a breast mass in a middle-aged Korean female with a history of breast silicone injections. Although parasitoses have been discovered by aspiration of cyst fluid in otherwise sterile sites (i.e., liver and lung), the cystic presentation in the br...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840100308
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-six unselected breast cancers were analyzed in cytologic smears and histologic sections for the expression of Ki-67, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), estrogen receptor protein (ERP), and p53 protein using a standard immunochemical method. The results, expressed as both positive cases and labelling inde...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110206
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00