Abstract:
:This article will review types of perseveration from a neurolinguistic perspective. During the course of the article, continuous, stuck-in-set, and recurrent perseveration will be placed in contradistinction to several other types of repetitive behaviors commonly associated with neurogenic communication disorders. These include echolalia in mixed transcortical aphasia; conduite d'approche and conduite d'ecart in fluent aphasias; lexical and nonlexical automatisms in nonfluent aphasias; palilalia in neuromotor disorders, such as Parkinson's disease (PD); and sound, syllable, word, and phrase repetitions in neurogenic stuttering. When differentiating these phenomena from perseveration, it is helpful to consider the salient factors that condition observed behaviors in individual patients, such as overall speech fluency, inventory of available utterances, nature of eliciting tasks, and propositionality of responses. Information such as communication disorder diagnosis, underlying etiology, and known sites of lesion from each patient's total clinical profile may also assist with differentiation.
journal_name
Semin Speech Langjournal_title
Seminars in speech and languageauthors
Christman SS,Boutsen FR,Buckingham HWdoi
10.1055/s-2004-837243subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
295-307issue
4eissn
0734-0478issn
1098-9056journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article reflects on the future of intervention for language and communication disorders that follow unilateral damage to the right cerebral hemisphere. The author first introduces some of the challenges inherent in this task: a very small and preliminary evidence base and a limited number of investigators conduct...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1583548
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic assessment represents an alternative approach to traditional language assessments. In dynamic assessment, the examiner attempts to assess the child's potential for language change or modifiability. This article discusses the development of this approach from its early psychological applications to current mode...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-13195
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions regarding eligibility for speech-language services in the schools can be the most difficult decisions facing school-based speech-language pathologists. Clinicians and parents must be informed about the federal mandates for services in the schools for children with special needs in order to make appropriate d...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-42822
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children in the United States who are English language learners characteristically do not exhibit the same levels of reading achievement as their peers. The article describes the development of English literacy in English language learners and the relationship between a child's second language (L2) and his or her nati...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-967927
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proficient clinical reasoning is a critical skill in high-quality, evidence-based management of swallowing impairment (dysphagia). Clinical reasoning in this area of practice is a cognitively complex process, as it requires synthesis of multiple sources of information that are generated during a thorough, evidence-bas...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1688814
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the existing literature on the diagnostic accuracy of two grammatical accuracy measures for differentiating children with and without language impairment (LI) at preschool and early school age based on language samples. The first measure, the finite verb morphology composite (FVMC), is a narrow gr...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1580740
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical evaluation of velopharyngeal function relies heavily on auditory perceptual judgments that can be supported by instrumental examination of the velopharyngeal valve. Many of the current instrumental techniques are difficult to interpret, expensive, and/or unavailable to clinicians. Proposed in this report is a...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271976
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Families of children who are deaf or hard of hearing (Deaf/HH) with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience many frustrations and challenges in the identification of ASD, accessing supports and services to address all of their child's needs, and identifying networking and support opportunities with other families...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1389098
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the last decade, researchers and clinicians have reported an increase in the incidence and diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Various factors have been proposed for this apparent change including broader diagnostic criteria, greater public awareness, biological and environmental interactions, and earl...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1064033
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysphagia management is complex and requires balancing individuals' preferences, quality of life, and medical consequences. Ethical challenges are not uncommon given the complexity of dysphagia. Professionals must engage in ethical reflection and shared decision-making when managing dysphagia. Recognizing one's own pr...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1710561
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ideas motivating the use of nonspeech oral motor exercises (NSOMEs) cluster into three memeplexes that reflect the rich history of oral motor and nonspeech activities in speech-language pathology; a bottom-up, discrete skill theory of learning; and common treatment practices. The lack of clinical guidance provided...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1103397
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature remains unclear about the effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on child development. Meanwhile, the implications for public policy and treatment and for our scientific understanding of the toxicity of cocaine are substantial. In this article we describe; (1) our current understanding of the effects of p...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1064041
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nature-based therapy (NBT) has been incorporated into the practice of many medical and mental health professions. Occupational therapists, physical therapists, nurses, social workers, psychologists, and to a lesser extent, speech-language pathologists have used NBT practices as a complementary means of treating a vari...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-825650
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a review of the empirical literature at the intersection of bilingualism and pediatric communication disorders. A computer search of six electronic databases was done to identify studies published in English since 1950 that directly investigated some aspect of speech, language, or cognitive performance in d...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1241721
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An estimated 390,000 to 520,000 individuals with severe aphasia (IWSA) currently live in the United States. IWSA experience profound social isolation, which is associated with a wide range of negative health outcomes, including mortality. Treatments for severe aphasia frequently focus on compensatory communication app...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-3400991
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to help the reader understand what contributes to normal resonance for speech production. In addition, the reader will learn about the types of resonance disorders and their characteristics. The causes of resonance disorders will be described with a guideline on how they should be treate...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1277716
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to differentiate morality, ethics, and law. Morality refers to a set of deeply held, widely shared, and relatively stable values within a community. Ethics as a philosophical enterprise involves the study of values, and the justification for right and good actions, as represented by the ...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-815580
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with speech impairment form a significant part of many speech language pathology caseloads. Traditionally, assessment and intervention with these children has focused on the level of the impairment. However, the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (IC...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-986522
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses issues regarding the assessment of functional outcomes in individuals who have aphasia following stroke. Some different approaches to functional outcome measurement are critically reviewed, ranging from general measures of stroke outcome to measures that have been designed specifically for aphas...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1064048
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communication is a process that begins at birth and continues throughout life. For young children with developmental delay or disability, the acquisition of expected communication skills may be compromised. Compromised communication skills, in turn, may lead to additional challenges when participating in daily activit...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1064077
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many difficult issues facing speech-language pathologists who work with school-age children who stutter; however, the challenges are not insurmountable. Effective treatment for children who stutter is possible, even in school settings. This chapter introduces two issues of Seminars in Speech and Language aim...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33747
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social communication impairments are common following pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) and can lead to social isolation, and poor social outcomes. Social communication has been documented as a persistent area of need in terms of proper assessment and intervention; however, this is not consistently addressed in c...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1701683
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conversation skills are an important intervention focus for verbally fluent school-aged children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Three sets of approaches for supporting conversation skills are reviewed. Pragmatic language approaches focus on teaching the verbal and nonverbal skills needed to initi...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1628367
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Difficulties in attention or concentration are observed in many clinical syndromes. Cognitive studies of normal attention and neuropsychological studies of brain dysfunction indicate that attention reflects a variety of mechanisms. These processes include the startle response, the orienting response, selective attenti...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-24986
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary research for innovative assessments valid for both African American English- and Mainstream American English-speaking children suggested a process consisting of two separate tests: (1) a screening test, and (2) a comprehensive test of Syntax, Pragmatics, Semantics, and Phonology. Language probes were desig...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-824823
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Engaging activities are enriching ones. To determine whether an instructional activity is engaging, it helps to divide an activity into separate domains, and to rate the activity for the degree to which it fosters engagement in each of the domains. A tool made up of six domains of instructional practice is described i...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1104534
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Speech-language pathologists play a crucial role in the assessment and treatment of individuals with primary progressive aphasia (PPA). The speech-language evaluation is a critical aspect of the diagnostic and rehabilitative process, informing differential diagnosis as well as intervention planning and monitoring of c...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1660782
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a writing lab approach, speech-language pathologists (SLPs) work on collaborative teams with general and special educators to foster language growth using inclusive, curriculum-based, computer-supported writing process instruction. By engaging students in authentic writing projects using recursive writing processes...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16148
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited ability to take in nutrients places young patients with dysphagia at risk for malnutrition and failure to gain weight. These children require careful evaluation and ongoing monitoring of growth and nutritional status. Gastroesophageal reflux and recurrent vomiting may contribute to dysphagia when the refluxate...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-984724
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to describe speech-language interventions for preschool-aged children who required augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) as provided by AAC experts and by general speech-language pathologists who were not AAC experts. The study also examined the types of technology used in AAC intervention...
journal_title:Seminars in speech and language
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1080754
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00