Long-term follow-up after acute myocardial infarction in patients randomized to treatment with intravenous magnesium or intravenous propranolol in the acute phase.

Abstract:

:Ninety-five patients with acute myocardial infarction were followed up for 6 months to 3 years (mean 25.4 months) in a preliminary study to compare the effects of intravenous magnesium (49 patients) with that of intravenous propranolol (44 patients) given immediately after admission to the intensive care unit. There were four cardiac deaths in the propranolol group and no deaths in the magnesium group (P < 0.046) and 27 per cent of patients who received propranolol subsequently developed cardiac failure as opposed to 12 per cent of those who had received magnesium (P < 0.04). Intravenous magnesium given in the early stages of myocardial infarction reduces the subsequent cardiac death rate possibly by reducing infarct size.

journal_name

Magnes Res

journal_title

Magnesium research

authors

Abraham AS,Balkin J,Rosenmann D,Ilan M,Klutstein M,Zion MM

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-12-01 00:00:00

pages

273-6

issue

3-4

eissn

0953-1424

issn

1952-4021

journal_volume

7

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Magnesium attenuates carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury in rats.

    abstract::In the present study, we investigated the protective effects of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver damage in rats. MgSO4 (0.001, 0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 Mg(2+) g/kg b.wt.) was administered intragastrically for 28 consecutive days to male, CCl4-treated rats. The hepatoprotective acti...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0350

    authors: Eidi A,Mortazavi P,Moradi F,Rohani AH,Safi S

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and strength in elite judo athletes according to intracellular water changes.

    abstract::Magnesium (Mg) deficiency strongly affects muscle performance. In judo, many athletes often undergo impressive weight changes associated with severe dehydration. Common practices used by athletes to achieve a target weight can lead to Mg deficit. This study aimed to understand the impact of Mg changes on strength from...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2010.0217

    authors: Matias CN,Santos DA,Monteiro CP,Silva AM,Raposo Mde F,Martins F,Sardinha LB,Bicho M,Laires MJ

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Acute myocardial infarction severity, complications, and mortality associated with lack of magnesium intake through consumption of desalinated seawater.

    abstract::Drinking water (DW) is an important dietary source of magnesium. Israel has recently increased desalinated seawater (DSW) production for DW, but negligible magnesium content in DSW may pose a risk of hypomagnesemia and consequential adverse cardiovascular effects. Consecutive acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2019.0449

    authors: Shlezinger M,Amitai Y,Goldenberg I,Atar S,Shechter M

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • TRPM7 involvement in cancer: a potential prognostic factor.

    abstract::Calcium (Ca(2+)) and magnesium (Mg(2+)) are important metal elements that regulate a variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, in cancer cells. Among the ionic channels mediating intracellular entry, the transient receptor potential melastatin type 7 (TRPM7) channel is of particula...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0367

    authors: Dhennin-Duthille I,Gautier M,Korichneva I,Ouadid-Ahidouch H

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic effect of parenteral magnesium on noise-induced hearing loss in the guinea pig.

    abstract::We have recently demonstrated in the guinea pig that preventive dietary magnesium supplement can significantly reduce impulse noise induced hearing loss by on average 18 dB. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether magnesium might also have a therapeutic effect on noise trauma. Anesthetized guinea pigs ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Scheibe F,Haupt H,Ising H,Cherny L

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of a short irradiation (50 sec) by different wavelengths on audiogenic seizures in magnesium-deficient mice: evidence for a preventive neuroprotective effect of yellow.

    abstract::Audiogenic seizures triggered by an acoustic stimulus of determined frequency and amplitude have been described in many laboratory animals in many circumstances including magnesium deficiency. This model, recently validated, was used, in DBA/2 mice, to study the preventive neuroprotective effect of 6 wavelengths of th...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pages N,Bac P,Maurois P,Durlach J,Agrapart C

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Histamine metabolism and pinnal hyperaemia during magnesium deficiency in rats.

    abstract::The relation between histamine metabolism and an appearance of pinnal hyperaemia during magnesium (Mg) deficiency, and the effects of some factors on these were studied in 3-week-old Wistar rats. On a Mg-deficient diet (Mg 0.001%), the histamine concentrations in plasma and urine increased after 4-5 d, and reached a m...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nishio A,Ishiguro S,Ikegaki I,Matsumoto S,Yoshimitsu F,Miyazaki A

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Mg2+, pH and PCr on cardiac excitation-metabolic coupling.

    abstract::A tight coupling between ionic currents, intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis, cytosolic [ADP] and deltaG of ATP hydrolysis underlies the regulation of cardiac cell function. As more experimental detail on the biochemistry and biophysics of these complex processes and their interactions accumulates, the intuitive interpreta...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Michailova A,McCulloch AD

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a natural mineral-rich water on catechol-O-methyltransferase function.

    abstract::Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a magnesium-dependent, catecholamine-metabolizing enzyme, whose impaired activity has been positively associated with cardiovascular diseases, particularly hypertension. Consumption of some natural mineral-rich waters has been shown to exert protective effects on cardiovascular r...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0369

    authors: Bastos P,Araújo JR,Azevedo I,Martins MJ,Ribeiro L

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Preliminary communication on intralymphocyte ionized magnesium in hypertensive patients under treatment with beta-blockers.

    abstract::We measured free intralymphocyte magnesium (Mgi) in 10 hypertensive subjects (HS) before and after treatment with atenolol (A) and in 16 normotensive control subjects (NC). We also carried out in vitro studies on human lymphocytes to test the effect of catecholamines and beta-antagonists on Mgi. Mgi in HS was not stat...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pastori C,Delva P,Degan M,Lechi A

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium therapy for nephrolithiasis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Critically evaluate the experimental evidence and clinical trial outcomes as the basis for use of magnesium (Mg) supplements as therapy for calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Literature search of MedLine and Web of Science through January 2005; articles cited in papers found by searches. R...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Massey L

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of graded magnesium deficiencies on white blood cell counts and lymphocyte subpopulations in rats.

    abstract::Increased white blood cell counts or leukocytosis have been observed primarily in young rats fed diets extremely low in Mg (< 60 ppm) and high in phosphorus (0.5 % P). We investigated the influence that acute and moderate Mg deficiencies have on blood leukocytes at high and low dietary phosphorus levels. For four week...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Van Orden R,Eggett DL,Franz KB

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of oral magnesium supplementation on plasma lipid concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::We evaluated the effects of oral magnesium supplementation on plasma lipid concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Twenty-six persons with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus received 4.5 g magnesium pidolate/d for one month, and 17 persons received placebo. Before and at the end o...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Corica F,Allegra A,Di Benedetto A,Giacobbe MS,Romano G,Cucinotta D,Buemi M,Ceruso D

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Are the transient receptor potential melastatin (TRPM) channels important in magnesium homeostasis following traumatic brain injury?

    abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) confers a major burden to Western society and effective treatments are urgently required to improve the long-term deficits that inflict TBI survivors. Depletion of intracellular Mg(2+) is a well-known phenomenon occurring after TBI and is associated with poor neurological outcome. However,...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2009.0189

    authors: Cook NL,Van Den Heuvel C,Vink R

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous magnesium sulphate effect on maternal serum and amniotic fluid cytokines levels in preterm labour patients.

    abstract::Our objective was to evaluate the effect of intravenous magnesium sulphate administration to patients with preterm labour on maternal serum and amniotic fluid IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10 and TNFalpha concentrations. Thirty-six patients at 24-34 weeks of singleton gestation, who presented with contractions (> or = 8 in 60 mi...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mezad D,Hallak M,Huleihel M,Gortzak-Uzan L,Smolin A,Mazor M

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and the inflammatory response: potential pathophysiological implications in the management of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage?

    abstract::Cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia remain an unsolved problem in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). In theory, high-dose magnesium sulfate (MgSO(4)) therapy offers vascular and neuroprotective benefits and is therefore currently under evaluation. The intensity of the inflammatory res...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Muroi C,Burkhardt JK,Hugelshofer M,Seule M,Mishima K,Keller E

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Are age-related neurodegenerative diseases linked with various types of magnesium depletion?

    abstract::Age-related human neurodegenerative diseases are a major social and medical problem. It is therefore logical to take into consideration every theory with an overall approach to neurodegenerative diseases. This environmental proposal relies mainly on data concerning the Western Pacific amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Par...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Durlach J,Bac P,Durlach V,Durlach A,Bara M,Guiet-Bara A

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of Mg2+ influx, efflux and intracellular 'muffling' in leech neurones and glial cells.

    abstract::Mg2+ is known to influence conductance and gating properties of a multitude of ion channels and is thus able to modulate synaptic transmission. Therefore, a tight regulation of the intracellular free Mg2+ concentration ([Mg2+]i) in neurones and glial cells is crucial for maintaining the functions of central nervous sy...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Günzel D,Schlue WR

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium, adenosine triphosphate, and catecholamine complexes: application of new means of identifying solute-solute interactions of biological significance using NMR chemical shift data.

    abstract::The interaction of magnesium ions with biomolecular species is fundamental to the regulation of many biological processes. A mathematical technique to investigate such interactions is described. The concept of a pseudo-formation curve is discussed and the relevance and applicability of such constructions to the study ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hughes MS,Crow DR,Birch NJ

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of endothelium in the in vitro vasorelaxant effect of magnesium on aortic basal tension in DOCA-salt hypertensive rat.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to examine the influence of the endothelium on the extracellular magnesium induced relaxation of basal tension in isolated aortas from both mineralocorticoid-salt (DOCA-salt) hypertensive and control normotensive Sprague Dawley male rats. After incubation in magnesium-free physiological...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Laurant P,Berthelot A

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of neurobehavioral disorders in children supplemented with magnesium-vitamin B6. I. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorders.

    abstract::Some previous studies have reported the involvement of magnesium (Mg) deficiency in children with ADHD syndrome. In this work, 40 children with clinical symptoms of ADHD were followed clinically and biologically during a magnesium-vitamin B6 (Mg-B6) regimen (6 mg/kg/d Mg, 0.6 mg/kg/d vit-B6) which was set up for at le...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mousain-Bosc M,Roche M,Polge A,Pradal-Prat D,Rapin J,Bali JP

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Voltage dependence of the pharmacological Mg2+ block of the Ca2+ entry into vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::We studied the voltage dependence of the inhibitory effects of the Ca2+ antagonist Mg2+, compared to nifedipine, on the transsarcolemmal Ca2+ uptake into primary monolayers of smooth muscle cells obtained from pig coronary arteries. The cellular Ca incorporation was analyzed by liquid scintillation. Depolarization was...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fleckenstein-Grün G,Matyas S,Dumont L

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental magnesium depletion in adult rabbits caused by blast overpressure.

    abstract::The complex pressure wave (blast) generated by some explosions causes pulmonary pathological changes which resemble the histological findings of the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The development of indirect neurotrauma following experimental pulmonary blast injury has been shown previously. The purpose o...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cernak I,Radosevic P,Malicevic Z,Savic J

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the antinociceptive effect of systemic versus intrathecal magnesium sulphate on spinal morphine analgesia.

    abstract::The aim of this work was to compare the possible antinociceptive effect of the intravenous (IV) versus the intrathecal (IT) administration of magnesium sulphate prior to spinal morphine analgesia. This research was conducted in two sets: First; experimentally, to compare the antinociceptive effect of IT magnesium sulp...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2016.0396

    authors: Messeha MM,Boshra V

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary inulin in mice stimulates Mg2+ absorption and modulates TRPM6 and TRPM7 expression in large intestine and kidney.

    abstract::Complex fermentable carbohydrates, such as inulin-type fructans have been shown to improve Mg2+ absorption in the hindgut and body stores. The mechanisms for this are not well understood. The newly identified transient receptor potential melastatin 6 and 7 (TRPM6 and TRPM7) channels have been shown to function in acti...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rondón LJ,Rayssiguier Y,Mazur A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Concentration, compartmentation and metabolic function of intracellular free Mg2+.

    abstract::Intracellular total Mg2+ and free Mg2+ are compartmentalized between cell organelles and within the cytosol. Different values of [Mg2+]i in the cytosol of the same cell type were measured by various investigators. A main reason for the differences is the uncertainty of the dissociation constants used for the Mg furapt...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Günther T

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Is magnesium content in erythrocytes suitable for evaluating cation retention after oral physiological supplementation in marginally magnesium-deficient subjects?

    abstract::In this study, the effects of oral magnesium supplementation were evaluated on plasma, erythrocyte, and urinary cation levels. The study was carried out with an open, cross-over and randomized design. Healthy subjects received two sachets per day of magnesium (366 mg Mg2+/d) for two 28 d cycles, separated by a 3-week ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Borella P,Ambrosini G,Concari M,Bargellini A

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of magnesium pretreatment on reduced glutathione levels in tissues of mice exposed to acute and subacute cadmium intoxication: a time course study.

    abstract::The study was designed to investigate the role of magnesium (Mg) pretreatment on reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in kidney, liver and testis of mice intoxicated with cadmium (Cd). Animals were divided into four groups: I--controls, II--Cd group: mice intoxicated with Cd, III--Mg+Cd group: mice given Mg 1 h before Cd,...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Djukić-Cosić D,Ninković M,Malicević Z,Matović V,Soldatović D

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • FAST-Mag protocol with or without mild hypothermia (35°C) does not improve outcome after permanent MCAO in rats.

    abstract::The current study assessed the neuroprotective efficacy of magnesium using a FAST-Mag trial treatment protocol alone, and in combination with mild hypothermia, in Sprague Dawley rats subjected to permanent, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Treatment with magnesium (MgSO4.7H2O) consisted of an intravenous loadi...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2013.0340

    authors: Meloni BP,Cross JL,Brookes LM,Clark VW,Campbell K,Knuckey NW

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of bicarbonate on neonatal serum ionized magnesium in vitro.

    abstract::Sodium bicarbonate is used to treat metabolic acidosis, or to induce metabolic alkalosis in sick neonates. The aim of this study was to quantify the decrease in serum concentration of ionized magnesium ([Mg2+]) when sodium bicarbonate is added to neonatal serum in vitro. Sodium bicarbonate was added to 30 cord serum s...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zaidenberg G,Mimouni FB,Dollberg S

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00