Abstract:
:A quantitative and differential polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was developed that measures the ability of Pseudorabies virus (PRV) to colonize tissues that are targets for latency. This PCR is based on the co-amplification of viral target sequences and that of a gene of the host species: the porcine Nuclear Factor 1 gene, which serves as an internal standard. The technique was found to be sensitive and reproducible. Using this technique, individual variabilities were detected in the level of colonization of trigeminal ganglia established by a PRV strain among different animals. At a population level, it was established that two different PRV attenuated strains establish latency with different efficiencies, when applied by the same route and at similar inoculation dose.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Schang LM,Osorio FAdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(94)90183-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-01 00:00:00pages
269-80issue
1-3eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(94)90183-Xjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Laboratory analysis of blood specimens is an increasingly important tool for rapid diagnosis and control of therapy. So, miniaturization of test systems is needed, but reduced specimens might impair test quality. For rapid detection and quantitation of HBV DNA, the COBAS(®) AmpliPrep/COBAS(®) TaqMan(®) HBV test has pr...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.07.025
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alternative enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) system was developed to analyze antibodies to human papillomavirus capsid antigens. The assay uses glutathione crosslinked to casein to capture the major capsid protein L1 from human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6b, 16 and 18 fused to glutathione S-transferase (GS...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00134-9
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is hyperendemic to southern Africa, with genotype A of HBV being the predominant genotype, and subgenotype A1 prevailing. Infection with this subgenotype is associated with rapid disease progression, and high frequency of hepatocellular carcinoma development. The objectives of our study was to ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.03.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, and sensitive method for the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 E6/E7 transcripts in RNA purified from formalin acetic alcohol (FAA)-fixed, paraffin embedded cervical cancer (CaCx) tissue is described. The entire procedure, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of cDNA obtained from...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(91)90072-8
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method for evaluating the virucidal activity of water-soluble antiseptic and disinfectant products using poliovirus type 1 (Sabin strain) is described. Using a commercial concentrator, kinetic studies of four products were carried out. It was shown that 2% glutaraldehyde and 5% povidone iodine are rapidly vir...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(84)90052-1
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The species cowpox virus (CPXV), genus Orthopoxvirus (OPV), consists of isolates highly variable in their biological properties and their genotypes. A TaqMan PCR assay for the specific detection of CPXV DNA based on sequences of the ORF D11L has been developed recently. (Gavrilova et al., 2010; Shchelkunov et al., 201...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.10.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) together with rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) is the causal agent for the rice tungro disease. A rapid technique was developed to detect RTBV DNA in the crude extract of freshly collected leaf samples by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This technique can detect the viral DNA in...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(95)01987-1
更新日期:1996-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::High-titered phage stocks are required for carrying out genetic and physicochemical studies on bacteriophages. This study describes a simple method for the concentration of coliphages MS-2 and T2 by charge-modified filters. Phage lysates were first clarified by filtration through serum-coated membrane filters. The cla...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(80)90016-6
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop reverse genetics system of RNA viruses, cloning of full-length viral genome is required which is often challenging due to many steps involved. In this study, we report cloning of full-length cDNA from an Indian field isolate (CSFV/IVRI/VB-131) of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) using in vitro overlap ext...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.10.006
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an effective prophylactic vaccine is still necessary to improve the safety of the conventional although-discontinued smallpox vaccine, and to protect from the threat of deliberate release of variola virus. This need also arises from the number of new cases of animal orthopoxvirus infections each yea...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.09.009
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genes encoding the Erns and E2 antigen epitopes of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) were expressed as a chimeric protein in Escherichia coli BL21 by pET expression system. The antigenicity of the expressed protein CnC2 was identified by indirect enzyme-linked immunoabsorbant assay (ELISA) and immunoblot with ant...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.12.006
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosorbent assays are commonly employed as diagnostic tests in human healthcare, veterinary medicine and bioterrorism prevention. These assays, however, often require long incubation times, limiting sample throughput. As an approach to overcome this weakness, this paper examines the use of rotating capture substrat...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.08.011
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saint Louis encephalitis virus belongs to Flavivirus genus; Flaviviridae family jointly with other medically important flaviviruses including dengue virus and West Nile virus. The biological properties and functions of prM flavivirus protein are under investigation due to its importance in the generation of infectious...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell membranes were prepared from herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1-infected cells and solubilized with a low concentration of sodium deoxycholate. The supernatant after ultracentrifugation was used as antigen in a newly developed solid phase assay, diffusion in gel-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DIG-ELISA). Antig...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(82)90045-3
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of the rapid confirmatory HIV 1/2 assay Geenius was compared with the conventional HIV 1/2 line immunoblot (INNO-LIA HIV I/II Score). One hundred HIV 1/2 confirmed positive samples from donors and patients and 136 negative screening samples from blood donors were evaluated with both assays. A 20 member...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three anti-H5 influenza virus monoclonal antibody (mAb) clones, IFH5-26, IFH5-115 and IFH5-136, were obtained by immunising a BALB/C mouse with inactivated A/duck/Hokkaido/Vac-1/04 (H5N1). These mAbs were found to recognise specifically the haemagglutinin (HA) epitope of the influenza H5 subtypes by western blotting w...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.007
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consumption of bivalve shellfish is a common cause of foodborne outbreaks of viral origin. The evaluation of the sanitary quality of these products, however, is still based on bacterial indicators of fecal contamination (Reg. (EC) No. 2073/2005 and No.1441/2007) even if it is known that they are not reliable indic...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.09.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative and simple indirect radioimmunoassay (IRIA) was developed for porcine parvovirus (PPV), employing a monoclonal antibody directed against PPV adsorbed to nitrocellulose membrane. The IRIA was equally sensitive to live or inactivated PPV. There was a linear relationship between membrane-bound radioactivit...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(85)90129-6
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) should be a ubiquitous viral pathogen to the cattle and sheep industry. This pathogen is responsible for severe economic losses. We previously showed that plasmid-mediated dual short hairpin RNA (shRNA) efficiently inhibit BVDV replication in bovine kidney epithelial (MDBK) cells. In...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.03.014
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A duplex SYBR Green I-based real-time PCR assay was established for the simultaneous detection of canine kobuvirus (CaKoV) and canine astrovirus (CaAstV). This assay can easily distinguish the two viruses according to their different melting temperatures (Tm) of 80 °C for CaKoV and 86.5 °C for CaAstV; other canine ent...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114066
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abstract::The present study assesses the clinical usefulness of the hepatitis C core antigen assay for monitoring of patients being treated for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Eighty-six serum samples were selected at random from 16 patients and levels of HCV RNA and HCV core antigen were determined simultaneously an...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.05.002
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mungbean yellow mosaic virus-Vigna (MYMV) sequences cloned as partial dimers within the T-DNA of a binary vector were deleted at a high frequency upon conjugal mobilization from Escherichia coli into Agrobacterium tumefaciens. This deletion involving the genome-length viral DNA did not occur when the binary plasmid wa...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.06.002
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious disease of cloven-hoofed livestock which has a drastic economic impact for affected countries. Although FMDV is distributed worldwide, many regional programs have been effective eradicating this agent. In Argentina, as in many other regions of South America, the comb...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.09.011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenaemia due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is thought to be significant either before the appearance of a specific antibody response, or after its decline during terminal stages. In order to increase the rate of detection of HIV antigen carriers, regardless of the stage or despite the presence of specific ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(88)90115-2
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::28 isolates of canine parvovirus type-2 (CPV-2) were obtained from dogs with hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in Italy. The antigenic structure of CPV-2 isolates was characterized, using four discriminating monoclonal antibodies. In addition, four vaccinal strains were examined. Similar to reports from Australia and the Un...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00055-x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular assays are currently the most widely used method to quantify pathogenic viruses in water; however, their performance is often disrupted by matrices present in environmental samples. The present study used ferrihydrite (Fh) treatment to mitigate inhibition of RT-qPCR virus detection from environmental water c...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.10.018
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycoprotein K (gK) is involved in membrane fusion phenomena during infectious virus production and egress and is an important determinant for neurovirulence. To assess better the in vitro and in vivo roles of gK in virus replication, a recombinant virus was constructed expressing an engineered enhanced green fluoresc...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00107-4
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid coliphage detection assay was developed, based on the phage-induced release of beta-galactosidase from cells of Escherichia coli. The assay could detect as few as five coliphage per sample without an overnight incubation period. The range of acceptable assay parameters was identified. ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00253-6
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is in many cases the only available template for molecular and diagnostic studies of RNA viruses. A novel mycovirus with a five dsRNAs segmented-genome served as a model system for the amplification and cloning of dsRNA segments using several PCR-based methods. Sequences obtained by the cla...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.08.013
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining primers created from the sequence information of two baculo-like viruses of penaeid shrimp, Baculovirus penaei (BP) and Monodon baculovirus (MBV), produced a 750 bp band on a 0.8% agarose gel using White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV), from Penaeus monodon, as the DNA template. The PCR fragment was ligated to a ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(96)02128-3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00