Abstract:
:There is currently of a great interest investigating the role of nutrition in the prevention of age-associated disorders. The present study aimed to evaluate, on a particular strain of mice, the efficacy of alternate-day fasting on the mitochondrial production of free radical species and on the incidence of a specific cancer (lymphoma) in aged mice. Alternate fasting, that was initiated in middle age mice through a 4 month period, reduced significantly the incidence of lymphoma (0% versus 33% for controls). No remarkable difference was observed in the overall food consumption between alternate-fed (AF) and ad libitum (AL) mice, suggesting that the efficacy of alternate fasting did not really depend on calorie restriction. A significant decrease in the mitochondrial generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that was associated with a significant increase in spleen mitochondria SOD activity was observed when mice were maintained on intermittent fasting. Our results suggest that alternate fasting could exert a beneficial antioxidant effect and a modulation of the oxidative stress associated with aging.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Descamps O,Riondel J,Ducros V,Roussel AMdoi
10.1016/j.mad.2005.06.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
1185-91issue
11eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
S0047-6374(05)00147-8journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have developed a novel method to examine the translational fidelity of mammalian ribosomes in vitro, where protamine mRNA was used as a template. This method enabled us to determine frequency of misrecognition of purine bases at the second position of arginine codons (AGR/AAR) in the mRNA. Using this method the fid...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90002-7
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) distribution has been analyzed in the adhesion sites, left substratum-bound after EGTA-mediated detachment, of various human skin fibroblast populations grown in vitro in the presence (asc+) or absence (asc-) of ascorbate. Examination of these skin fibroblasts during the EGTA treatment by scann...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90015-6
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematological deficiencies increase with aging leading to anemias, reduced hematopoietic stress responses and myelodysplasias. This study tested the hypothesis that side population hematopoietic stem cells (SP-HSC) would decrease with aging, correlating with IGF-1 and IL-6 levels and increases in bone marrow fat. Marr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2010.10.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six institutionalized elderly subjects, selected as healthy according to the SENIEUR protocol, were compared to adult controls to establish correlations between affective disorders and immune abnormalities and to investigate underlying neuroendocrine mechanisms. After an extensive psychodiagnostic examination, ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(91)90104-8
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative energy metabolism in mouse liver mitochondria was examined during weaning using different substrates. During the post-natal development, from suckling to weanling stage, the respiration rates showed a temporary decrease. These altered levels recovered in the adults. Respiration rates with the three substrate...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90060-s
更新日期:1990-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a relatively rapid, safe and simple method for the quantification of sjTREC levels in samples of peripheral blood. The assay uses an image analysis package to measure the brightness of PCR product bands on an image of the standard agarose gel. Comparison of the brightness of the band with that obtain...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00197-4
更新日期:2000-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of accumulation and loss of zinc from the liver following subcutaneous administration of 10 mg of zinc per kg were examined in young adult (6 months old) and old (24 months old) male C57BL/6J mice. After zinc treatment, total liver zinc concentrations rose equally in both groups and returned to basal leve...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(89)90036-5
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, we investigated whether IGF-1 regulates the transcription of the genes encoding the L-type Ca2+ channel (DHPR) channel and RyR1 in young adult and senescent mice. To this end, a transgenic mouse model overexpressing IGF-1 exclusively in skeletal muscle (S1S2) was studied at different ages and the ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00236-0
更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of telomere length homeostasis has been linked to age-related disease especially cancer. In this review, we discuss two major causes of telomere dysfunction that potentially lead to tumorigenesis: replicative aging and environmental assaults. Aging has long been recognized as a source for telomere dysfunction thr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2007.10.010
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA synthesis is a remarkably vulnerable phase in the cell cycle. In addition to introduction of errors during semi-conservative replication, the inherently labile structure of the replication fork, as well as numerous pitfalls encountered in the course of fork progression, make the normally stable double stranded mol...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2008.03.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric restriction (CR) is the most effective intervention to improve health span and extend lifespan in preclinical models. This anti-aging effect of CR is related to attenuation of oxidative damage in various tissues, with divergent results in the brain. We addressed how brain oxidoreductive balance would be modula...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a cell culture model of aging we have previously shown that there is an age-related decrease in the lipid dynamics of the proerythropoetic K562 cell membranes, as determined by the generalized polarization (GP) of the phase-sensitive lipid probe 2-dimethylamino-6-lauroylnaphthalene (Laurdan) (T. Parasassi, M. Di St...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00047-x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown in several studies that 2-mercaptoethanol (2-ME) improves the life span and aspects of life performance of laboratory animals. To obtain further details on the beneficial effects of 2-ME, a long-term study has been performed on male CBA/Ca inbred mice treated with this antioxidant. Four month-old mic...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90021-8
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some observations on cellular senescence are discussed regarding the possibility that the postulated genes, which bring about the DNA synthesis block of senescent fibroblasts, might be similar to those designated as anti-oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes. The latter genes have been defined by tumorogenicity tests o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90044-g
更新日期:1990-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::T cell activation involves events at the plasma membrane; therefore, molecules such as long chain omega-3 fatty acids that alter the structure of the plasma membrane may affect the activation of aged T cells. In this project we investigated whether the incorporation of omega-3 fatty acids (from fish oil), in the prese...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90079-5
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circulating antibody titers to bovine serum albumin (BSA) were determined for two groups of aged Fischer 344 rats obtained form the National Institute on Aging. One group received a single immunization of BSA in complete Freund's adjuvant, and the second group was immunized three times at two-week intervals with t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90032-4
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is a complex multifactorial process that results in many changes in physiological changes processes that ultimately increase susceptibility to a wide range of diseases. As such an ageing population is resulting in a pressing need for more and improved treatments across an assortment of diseases. Such treatments...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined physiological changes in CD5(+) B lymphocytes in mice associated with aging (from 1 or 5 to 50 weeks of age). The most predominant populations of lymphocytes among these mice were mainly CD5(-) B cells in the spleen and peritoneal cavity, and T cells in the thymus. However, in the spleen, CD5(+) B cells in...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00302-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anucleate minicells produced by a mutated strain of Escherichia coli remain metabolically active for up to 48 h at 37 degrees C. Minicells of increasing age have been infected with the coliphage T7. Infection results in the onset of transcription and translation producing T7 encoded polypeptides. Quantitative and qual...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(84)90045-9
更新日期:1984-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of sulfated proteoglycans in late fetal (19th to 22nd day of intrauterine life), early postnatal, and adult liver tissue as well as in hepatocytes and their distribution in plasma membranes were studied. Overall proteoglycan production is enhanced two-fold in fetal as compared with adult liver tissue. In...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90097-1
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is known to affect adversely the corticosterone status and the brain function including cognition. Calorie restricted (CR) diet has been found to improve brain aging. The objective of the present investigation is to study the effect of short-term CR diet without any food deprivation on aging-induced impairment o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111248
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbic acid content decreased with age in livers of male rats but not in those of female rats. The influence of aging on the regeneration of ascorbic acid from dehydroascorbic acid was investigated as a possible cause of declining ascorbate concentrations. The results demonstrate that hepatic NADPH-dehydroascorbic a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(96)01784-8
更新日期:1996-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution of longevity of the ungulates, carnivores and primates is reviewed. Special emphasis is focused on recent evolutionary history of longevity along the hominid ancestral-descendant sequence leading to modern man. Maximum life span potential (MLP) or the change in MLP is predicted in extinct species by (1) a ph...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90110-6
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescent microspheres were used to measure antibody-induced capping of leukocyte membrane proteins that are immunologically related to band 3, the anion exchanger of the erythrocyte. The degree of capping was found to increase with donor age. Surface labeling and capping characteristics of cells from healthy, age-m...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)01553-x
更新日期:1995-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::The ascidian Ciona intestinalis has a short life span and powerful regeneration capacities. The regeneration of the oral siphon (OS) involves wound healing, blastema formation, cell proliferation, and replacement of 8 oral pigment organs (OPO), the latter via differentiation and migration of stem/precursor cells from ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2012.08.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging results in functional and structural changes in the cardiovascular system, translating into a progressive increase of mechanical vessel stiffness, due to a combination of changes in micro-RNA expression patterns, autophagy, arterial calcification, smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation. The two pivotal m...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2019.111161
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we proposed a hypothesis that chromatin of mouse hepatocytes exhibits age-related reduction of fractal dimension. This hypothesis was based on previously published works demonstrating that complexity of biological systems such as tissues, decreases during the process of physiological aging. Liver tissue...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitary adenomas were the most common grossly visible naturally occurring neoplasms found in over 27% of rats surviving beyond 17 months of age. Twenty-three pituitary adenomas, fixed in buffered neutral formalin and embedded in paraffin, were tested for the presence of prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH) and thyro...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(82)90065-3
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is a phenomenon of irreversible growth arrest in mammalian somatic cells in culture. Various stresses induce cellular senescence and indeed, we have found that excess thymidine effectively induces cellular senescence in human cells. Further, many reports indicate the implication of chromatin protei...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2019.01.001
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the T cell pool caused by CMV infection have been proposed to contribute to immunosenescence, but it has been postulated that CMV can also have some beneficial effects in young individuals improving the immune response to other pathogens. T cells expressing CD56 (NKT-like cells) are cytotoxic effector cells...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00