Oxidative phosphorylation in mouse liver mitochondria during weaning.

abstract：:The presence of damaged and microbial DNA can pose a threat to the survival of organisms. Cells express various sensors that recognize specific aspects of such potentially dangerous DNA. Recognition of damaged or microbial DNA by sensors induces cellular processes that are important for DNA repair and inflammation. He...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Gasser S,Zhang WYL,Tan NYJ,Tripathi S,Suter MA,Chew ZH,Khatoo M,Ngeow J,Cheung FSG

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women enjoy a superior longevity, possibly at the price of a heavy loss of female conceptuses at an early stage of gestation. An immunological mechanism is proposed. A theory of selection at implantation is developed and generalized which leads to a new approach of longevity. ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Vernier MC

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been approximately 25 years since Dr. Rosenberg first brought attention to sarcopenia. To date, this aging-associated condition is recognized as a chronic loss of muscle mass and is usually accompanied by dynapenia. Despite its poly-etiological factors, sarcopenia has a strong neurogenic component underlying th...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Kwan P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we have investigated the prevalence of organ-specific and non organ-specific autoantibodies in 26 healthy centenarians (6 men, 20 women; age range 101-106 years), using as controls 54 healthy old (33 men and 21 women, age range 71-93) and 56 young subjects (29 men and 27 women, age range 26-60). W...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Candore G,Di Lorenzo G,Mansueto P,Melluso M,Fradà G,Li Vecchi M,Esposito Pellitteri M,Drago A,Di Salvo A,Caruso C

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper is part of a series aimed to investigate the mechanism of the action of Folcysteine, a substance that has the capacity to release in the body active -SH groups and has been proved to be effective in the control of menopausal troubles. As an experimental model the ovariectomized rat, rather similar, from the...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Moldoveanu E,Klein R,Bartoc R,Bruhis S,Oeriu I

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether lymphoid cells or their environment are responsible for the decreased tolerogen sensitivity of aged mice was examined using an adoptive transfer system. Bone marrow cells from old (24 months), middle aged (12 months) and young adult mice (2 months) were equally sensitive to tolerance induction with deaggregate...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Habicht GS

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we showed that in flies kept for 2 weeks at 1 (terrestrial gravity), 3 or 5 x g (hypergravity, HG) before transfer to 1 x g, resistance to heat remained higher in HG flies for several weeks after the transfer. The measurement of heat shock protein 70 (hsp70) indicated no induction of the protein in HG, ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Minois N,Guinaudy MJ,Payre F,Le Bourg E

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nuclease that releases noncomplementary nucleotides from the 3'-end of DNA was isolated and highly purified from rat liver extract. The d(T9-C) priming activities for DNA synthesis in vitro by DNA polymerases alpha and beta were recovered by the addition of this enzyme, which itself does not contain a DNA polymerase...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Taguchi T,Toda T,Fukuda M,Ohashi M

更新日期：1998-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of telomere length homeostasis has been linked to age-related disease especially cancer. In this review, we discuss two major causes of telomere dysfunction that potentially lead to tumorigenesis: replicative aging and environmental assaults. Aging has long been recognized as a source for telomere dysfunction thr...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Gilley D,Herbert BS,Huda N,Tanaka H,Reed T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascorbic acid content decreased with age in livers of male rats but not in those of female rats. The influence of aging on the regeneration of ascorbic acid from dehydroascorbic acid was investigated as a possible cause of declining ascorbate concentrations. The results demonstrate that hepatic NADPH-dehydroascorbic a...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Rikans LE,Lopez TR,Hornbrook KR

更新日期：1996-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear envelopes of mammalian cells contain a nucleoside triphosphatase which is probably involved in mRNA transport through the nuclear membrane. The activity of the enzyme, studied in RNA-depleted nuclear ghosts, can be stimulated by poly(A) or by poly(A) (+)mRNA. Using nuclear ghost preparations from mature (8-10 ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Bernd A,Schröder HC,Zahn RK,Müller WE

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocytes isolated from 6-, 12-, 18-, and 30-month-old female Fischer F344 rats were examined by scanning electron microscopy. No significant change in cell size with age was observed. However, the surface morphology of the cells isolated from the older animals exhibited a significant increase in surface folds. This...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Engelmann GL,Richardson A,Katz A,Fierer JA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of age on liver gene expression was investigated in two strains of H-2 congenic mice. In B10.RIII mice (H-2r), basal P1- and P3-450 RNA levels progressively decreased 65 and 95%, respectively, between 4 and 28 months of age (P less than or equal to 0.05). Polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) induced P1- and P3...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Mote PL,Grizzle JM,Walford RL,Spindler SR

更新日期：1990-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether age-related changes in the production of Th1 and Th2 cytokines by human T cells might be linked to altered frequencies of naive (CD45RA+) and memory (CD45RO+) T cell subsets. T cells from healthy elderly humans (n = 32) stimulated with anti-CD3epsilon monoclonal antibody OKT3 plu...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Karanfilov CI,Liu B,Fox CC,Lakshmanan RR,Whisler RL

更新日期：1999-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG) is a monomer separated from tea catechins, as an well-known antioxidant, which helps fight wrinkles and rejuvenate skin cells. In this study, we investigated the anti-aging effect of EGCG, and to clarify underlying mechanism of skin aging in a d-galactose-induced aging mouse model. Forty...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Chen J,Li Y,Zhu Q,Li T,Lu H,Wei N,Huang Y,Shi R,Ma X,Wang X,Sheng J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, proliferation is rapid in many tissues during early postnatal life, causing rapid somatic growth. This robust proliferation is then suppressed as the animal approaches adult size, bringing many tissues to a quiescent state where proliferation occurs only as needed to replace dying cells. Recent evidence su...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Lui JC,Chen W,Barnes KM,Baron J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a biological process associated with impairment of mitochondrial bioenergetic function, increased oxidative stress, attenuated ability to respond to stresses and increased risk in contracting age-associated diseases. When mitochondria are subjected to oxidative stress, accompanied by calcium overload and ATP ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Paradies G,Paradies V,Ruggiero FM,Petrosillo G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain anatomic and functional parameters of the eye change with increasing chronological age. They may, therefore, serve as potential biomarkers of ageing. We investigated associations between four such ocular parameters (lens density, retinal vessel calibre, corneal endothelial cells and retinal nerve fibre layer t...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Pathai S,Gilbert CE,Lawn SD,Weiss HA,Peto T,Cook C,Wong TY,Shiels PG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats from one month to 22 months of age were subjected to in vivo brain microdialysis under a free-moving condition. The 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid level in the striatum reached a maximum at 3 months old. However, both basal and potassium-induced dopamine release were maximal at 1.5 months, which represents sexual...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Nakano M,Mizuno T

更新日期：1996-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The antigen-specific antibody secretion in vitro after immunisation with the primary T-cell dependent antigen Helix pomatia Haemocyanin (HPH) was investigated in both young and elderly individuals, who all met the health admission criteria for immunogerontological studies as detailed in the SENIEUR protocol. In additi...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： De Greef GE,Van Staalduinen GJ,Van Doorninck H,Van Tol MJ,Hijmans W

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basic genetic defect in the Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (progeria), a premature aging syndrome, is unknown. To investigate possible defects in hyaluronic acid (HA) metabolism in this disease, the urinary excretion of HA was studied. Urine specimens from 11 patients with this disorder were examined for HA ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Zebrower M,Kieras FJ,Brown WT

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of the calmodulin system (i.e., calmodulin levels and activities of the following calmodulin-dependent enzymes: Ca2+ + Mg2+-ATPase, adenylate and guanylate cyclases, cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP phosphodiesterases, and Ca2+-dependent protein kinase were studied in the following brain regions from immature (25-...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Hoskins B,Ho IK

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to understand the molecular mechanisms of age-dependent degenerative alteration in human periodontal tissues, we examined mRNA level and DNA methylation of collagen alpha1(I) gene. Using healthy periodontal ligament tissues from humans aged 9-76 years, we found that the collagen alpha1(I) mRNA level decr...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Takatsu M,Uyeno S,Komura J,Watanabe M,Ono T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte morphology of the three zones of the liver lobule was evaluated by stereological analysis in 3-month-old and 35-month-old virgin female WAG/Rij rats. In the old rats, the volume of the nucleus and cytoplasm, and volume densities of smooth endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes were increased in all areas of th...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Meihuizen SP,Blansjaar N

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic health conditions are commonplace in older populations. The process of aging impacts many of the world's top health concerns. With the average life expectancy continuing to climb, understanding patterns of morbidity in aging populations has become progressively more important. Cancer is an age-related disease,...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Nolen SC,Evans MA,Fischer A,Corrada MM,Kawas CH,Bota DA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only recently have the studies of yeast ageing started to focus on the S288c-derived strains used extensively in genomics and on the longest lifespans. Chronological longevity (stationary (G(0)) survival) of such strains is greater when cells are pre-grown on a respiratory carbon source, as compared to when they are p...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Piper PW,Harris NL,MacLean M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to gain a better understanding of tissue plasticity with aging, we investigated the adaptive responses of young and adult animals to both 7 and 28 days of hypobaric hypoxia. Senescence is associated with a decreased tolerance to hypoxia that may be related to an age-associated decline in glucose transporter s...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Dill RP,Chadan SG,Li C,Parkhouse WS

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Primatologists have recognized that non-humans undergo the menopause [Biol. Reprod. 68 (2003) 10], which is preceded by years of irregular cycles and decreased fecundity. The similarity of reproductive changes between humans and baboons suggests that the aging female baboon is a particularly promising model to study h...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Martin LJ,Carey KD,Comuzzie AG

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that Ca(2+)-activated myosin ATPase activity is lower in muscles of aged rats relative to muscles of young rats, independent of changes in myosin isoform expression. Myofibrils were prepared from permeabilized fibers of soleus, plantaris, and semimembranosus muscles of young (8-12 months) and ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Lowe DA,Husom AD,Ferrington DA,Thompson LV

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an interspecies comparison of seven primate species, the expression of the erbB proto oncogene was found to be higher in fibroblasts derived from three relatively long-lived species, the human, gorilla, and chimpanzee than in cells from the orangutan, pygmy chimpanzee, squirrel monkey, or red-bellied tamarin. No si...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Nakamura KD,Hart RW

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00