Abstract:
:The influence of age on liver gene expression was investigated in two strains of H-2 congenic mice. In B10.RIII mice (H-2r), basal P1- and P3-450 RNA levels progressively decreased 65 and 95%, respectively, between 4 and 28 months of age (P less than or equal to 0.05). Polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) induced P1- and P3-450 RNA levels decreased about 50% during this time (P less than or equal to 0.05). In contrast, in C57BL/10 mice (H-2b) little or no change was detected in basal or induced P1- or P3-450 RNA levels. CuZn-superoxide dismutase RNA decreased 80 to 90% between 4 and 9 months of age in B10.RIII mice, while a quantitatively smaller decrease of 50 to 65% was found in C57BL/10 mice (P less than or equal to 0.05). Catalase RNA decreased approximately 80% between 4 and 9 months of age in B10.RIII mice, and a similar decrease was found in C57BL/10 mice. Down regulation of these genes may explain the reduced activities of the cognate hepatic enzymes, and reduced xenobiotic metabolism found in older animals.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Mote PL,Grizzle JM,Walford RL,Spindler SRdoi
10.1016/0047-6374(90)90038-hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-03-31 00:00:00pages
101-10issue
1eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(90)90038-Hjournal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Age related changes in some aspects of glutamate metabolism were followed in the brain of a short lived species of tropical murrel, Channa punctatus. Both ammonia and glutamine contents of brain increased with advancing age of the murrel. The glutamate dehydrogenase activity of brain increased during maturation phase ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(93)90139-i
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The touch smears of brain cells and hepatocytes of young and senescent mice were stained with antibody to cytidine nucleoside by an indirect immunofluorescence technique and subsequently combined with fluorescence cresyl violet staining of DNA. Nuclear binding of the antibody which reacts only with denatured or single...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90041-1
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the hypothesis that Ca(2+)-activated myosin ATPase activity is lower in muscles of aged rats relative to muscles of young rats, independent of changes in myosin isoform expression. Myofibrils were prepared from permeabilized fibers of soleus, plantaris, and semimembranosus muscles of young (8-12 months) and ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.07.002
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a 3 hour in vivo labelling of cytoplasmic RNA in rat liver with orotic acid-6-14C under conditions where ribosomal RNA synthesis was suppressed, the proportion of labelled messenger-like RNA released to the cytoplasm which contained polyadenylate (poly(A)) tracts was about 3.0 times higher in the livers of j...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(77)90026-4
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The B cell responsiveness mediated by T cells has been evaluated in 50 aged donors by using a Pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-driven differentiation system. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from aged donors exhibited a lower plaque-forming cell (PFC) generation in comparison with young donors. Similar results were obt...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90056-x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different theories of ageing exist. Oxidative stress by generating neo-antigens and affecting cellular communications may precipitate immune disregulation, and both may concur in the whole ageing process. In the present study, we have analysed the effect of dietary high doses of vitamin E, a free radical scavenger, on...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)91593-8
更新日期:1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::With recent sequencing of the genome and development of high-density array technology, it is now possible to assess global gene expression in cells/tissues by a technique that is sensitive, quantitative, and rapid. Gene expression array technology is extremely useful in studying a complex, multigenetic process, such a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00215-9
更新日期:2001-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to determine whether the memory sparing effects of dietary restriction during aging could be through an effect on ionotropic glutamate receptors. Quantitative autoradiography was performed on 3, 10, and 26 month old mice to examine the density changes of NMDA, AMPA and kainate binding si...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)01884-8
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population studies have demonstrated that telomere length (TL) displays great diversity among different populations. Previously described controversial findings associated longevity with specific mitochondrial DNA haplogroups (hgs) (e.g., J and U). These observations may be influenced by population diversity, geograph...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramide mediates the effects of several agonists leading to differentiation, apoptosis or senescence. We previously showed that ceramide becomes elevated in senescent fibroblasts. In the present study, senescent cultures of Wi-38 fibroblasts and human umbilical-vein endothelial cells were compared to low-passage cult...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term cultures of human umbilical endothelial cells were examined for changes in cell growth, cell density, cell volume, occurrence of multinucleated cells, prostacyclin production and negative charge of the cell surface during in vitro cellular ageing. The changes observed were consistent with the previously desc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90119-4
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal diploid Syrian hamster dermal mesenchymal cell strains, regardless of the age of the tissue of origin, exhibit in vitro cellular senescence. The frequency of spontaneous escape from senescence and conversion to a permanent cell line is less than 5% among replicate flasks. The overall pattern of senescence of ce...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90032-1
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The age-related changes in the distribution of enkephalin-immunoreactive (ENK-IR) nerve fibers in relation to the principal neurons were studied in 23 human sympathetic ganglia from patients aged between 22 and 98 years. There were no age-related changes in the diameter of nerve cells and the packing density of the ne...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90086-3
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and aging of the nucleolus and nucleus in layer V pyramidal cells in the hamster cerebrum were studied by light and electron microscopy. The nucleoli appeared in the newborn as occasional fibrillar masses adjacent to peripherally placed bodies of chromatin. By maturity, a single, generally central, nuc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90043-9
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of age and nutritional conditions on accumulation of autofluorescent granules in various organs and tissues of male Sprague-Dawley rats were compared morphometrically. The relative intensity of the specific fluorescence of these autofluorescent granules was similar in all tissues and cells examined. In alm...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90033-4
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality trends in industrialized countries are characterized by declines in vascular disease (ischemic heart disease and stroke) and rises in cancers and degenerative diseases. These trends are typically analyzed by examining each disorder in isolation using the perspective of genetic and environmental influences. H...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90037-e
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of life-long diets containing different concentrations of selenium and vitamin E on the age pigment accumulation in the rat superior cervical ganglion, vagal ganglion and dorsal root ganglion, was studied using microspectrofluorometry. All types of ganglia showed unchanged amounts of age pigments at low or ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90162-9
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food restriction increases maximal life span in rodents. Male rats that exercise in voluntary running wheels do not have an increase in maximal longevity despite a relative caloric deficit. In contrast, sedentary rats that are food restricted so as to cause the same caloric deficit have an extension of maximal longevi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00140-1
更新日期:1998-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::The oral health of older people is changing with reducing numbers of people relying on complete dentures for function, and retaining some natural teeth. Despite this there are substantial numbers of older people whose ability to chew foods is compromised by their oral health status, either because they have few or no ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.07.011
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Components of the calmodulin system (i.e., calmodulin levels and activities of the following calmodulin-dependent enzymes: Ca2+ + Mg2+-ATPase, adenylate and guanylate cyclases, cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP phosphodiesterases, and Ca2+-dependent protein kinase were studied in the following brain regions from immature (25-...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90018-7
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome (XLP) experience excessive T cell proliferation after primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, due to mutations in the signalling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) associated protein (SAP) molecule. We examined the impact of dysfunctional proliferative control...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.03.006
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in intestinal glucose absorption were studied using everted intestinal sacs and brush border membrane vesicles prepared from male F344 rats. Glucose uptake by everted intestinal sacs was greatest in young (2-3-month-old) as compared with adult (12-14-month-old) and old (24-month-old) rats. The grea...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90089-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-associated changes in lung structure and function are some of the most important predictors of overall health, cognitive activities and longevity. Common to all aging cells is an increase in oxidatively modified DNA bases, primarily 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG). It is repaired via DNA base excision repair pat...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.06.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of Marie-Ange Teste, Isabelle Léger-Silvestre, Jean M François and Jean-Luc Parrou. Marjorie Petitjean could not b...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.07.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurons that degenerate in the brains of persons with Alzheimer's disease accumulate mitochondrial amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is thought to negatively affect mitochondrial function and cellular homeostasis. Because proteins that enter mitochondria require assistance from chaperone proteins, we hypothesized...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.07.002
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::delta-Aminolevulinic acid synthase and heme oxygenase are closely functionally connected with the hepatic microsomal mixed function oxydase system. There is a wide range of changes in microsomal heme oxygenase activity, cytochrome P-450 level and mitochondrial delta-aminolevulinic acid synthase activity in rat livers ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90100-7
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of dystrophin and the dystrophin-related protein utrophin has been studied in the human fetal brain both in vivo and in vitro. Results showed that both these proteins were developmentally regulated, even if their expression followed a different pattern. Utrophin was found since very early stages of developm...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00360-8
更新日期:2002-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro replicative potential of human diploid fibroblasts can be increased by polypeptide growth factors such as epidermal growth factor (EGF). Also, the cycle time of EGF-stimulated cells is, on average, decreased and their mitotic cell volume is reduced. Therefore, the regulation of cell size by the duration o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90139-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphological studies on spontaneous systemic amyloidosis were conducted on 222 senescence-accelerated mice (SAM) (P) and on 150 mice in the senescence-resistant series (R). Among the pathologic findings, amyloidosis showed the highest incidence in both SAM (79.7%) and R (32.7%). Although an extensive deposition of am...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(82)90070-7
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional deterioration of an organism with age causes the major problem of maintaining the quality of life at old age. Degenerative changes in the organism may to some extent reflect alterations that can be observed in cells during in vitro replicative senescence. At the cellular level, the receptor-mediated end...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(02)00029-5
更新日期:2002-04-30 00:00:00