Abstract:
:In an interspecies comparison of seven primate species, the expression of the erbB proto oncogene was found to be higher in fibroblasts derived from three relatively long-lived species, the human, gorilla, and chimpanzee than in cells from the orangutan, pygmy chimpanzee, squirrel monkey, or red-bellied tamarin. No significant difference was found in the expression of the ras-K, myc, or src proto oncogenes. The difference would not seem to be the result of age differences of the donor animals as we found little variation in the expression of the four proto oncogenes in human fibroblasts derived from donors ranging in age from newborn to 70 years old. In addition, we found little change in expression of the proto oncogenes during long term in vitro culturing, indicating that in vitro age of the individual cultures was not a significant factor in our results.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Nakamura KD,Hart RWdoi
10.1016/0047-6374(87)90007-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
177-87issue
2eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(87)90007-8journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A method has been developed for the direct measurement of genetic variants in mammalian cells in culture which does not require cell division and is therefore suitable for ageing studies. Previous evidence suggests that these variants are mutations. The variant frequency was measured during the lifespan of populations...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90074-5
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of age on potassium (K+)-induced norepinephrine release in the heart was studied in 6- and 24-month-old male Fischer-344 rats. Isolated hearts were perfused with Krebs-Ringer solution according to Langendorff method. K+ was employed as 2 ml bolus at the concentrations, of 70, 90, 100 and 120 microM. Norepin...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90147-8
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulation of oxidative DNA damage in the human brain has been implicated in etiologies of post-traumatic and age-associated declines in neuronal function. In neurons, because of high metabolic rates and prolonged life span, exposure to free radicals is intense and risk for accumulation of damaged DNA is amplified. ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2008.02.001
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to evaluate the effect of age on the activity of the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system and on cellular respiration processes in Wistar rats aged 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 20, and 28 months. The following parameters were determined: cytochrome P450 content, cytochrome b5 content, NADPH-cytochrom...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00086-4
更新日期:1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::BCL-2 functions as a death repressor molecule in an evolutionary conserved cell death pathway. Inactivation of bcl-2 in mice results in pleiotropic effects including postnatal growth retardation, massive apoptosis in lymphoid tissues, polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and shortened lifespan. To evaluate the influence of...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.02.009
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is accompanied by the accumulation of cellular damage over time in response to stress, lifestyle and environmental factors ultimately leading to age-related diseases and death. Additionally, the number of senescent cells increases with age. Senescence is most likely not a static endpoint, it represents a series ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.07.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the validity of estimating age-related changes in rat liver nuclear RNA synthesis by following the incorporation of radioactive nucleotides into an acid-insoluble product, age-related changes in endogenous nucleotide concentration were investigated. Both the total nucleotide and the nucleoside monophosphate (N...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90087-1
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several alternative mortality models fit Swedish old-age mortality data equally well. The models build on two different concepts of the heterogeneity of individuals in a population. The first concept concerns fixed, genetic differences among individuals in their risk of death. The second concept involves acquired susc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90094-9
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in intestinal glucose absorption were studied using everted intestinal sacs and brush border membrane vesicles prepared from male F344 rats. Glucose uptake by everted intestinal sacs was greatest in young (2-3-month-old) as compared with adult (12-14-month-old) and old (24-month-old) rats. The grea...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90089-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, I attempt to address the problem of how to model the survival curve in the early lifespan years; the neonatal years. I present a general model for a two group population in which the first group represents early stage failure and the second group represents the classical Gompertzian failure. After calcu...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90026-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the endothelium ages it may become more susceptible to damage by atherogenic plasma components such as toxic lipid oxidation products. Vitamin E (vit E) might prove to be anti-atherogenic by reducing oxidative injury. This study investigated the effects of age and chronic exposure to fatty acid hydroperoxides (OFA)...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90110-2
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levels of the beta-subunit of nerve growth factor (beta-NGF) were determined in various tissues from senescence-accelerated mice (SAM-P/8) and compared with those from senescence-resistant control mice (SAM-R/1) at 4 months of age. (1) In SAM-P/8, the testis was 30% larger in terms of wet weight than that from SAM-R/1...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(91)90082-b
更新日期:1991-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacteria are an important group of pathogenic bacteria. We generated a series of DNA repair deficient strains of Mycobacterium smegmatis, a model organism, to understand the importance of various DNA repair proteins (UvrB, Ung, UdgB, MutY and Fpg) in survival of the pathogenic strains. Here, we compared tolerance ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.08.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been approximately 25 years since Dr. Rosenberg first brought attention to sarcopenia. To date, this aging-associated condition is recognized as a chronic loss of muscle mass and is usually accompanied by dynapenia. Despite its poly-etiological factors, sarcopenia has a strong neurogenic component underlying th...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.06.001
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::On a DNA basis, there is higher concentration of polysomes in the brain of newborn than in the brain of adult mice, but there is no maturation-dependent decrease in tRNA content during postnatal development. The amino acid incorporating activity of cell-free systems with polysomes or mitochondria from newborn brain ex...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90040-x
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An established senescence-accelerated model mouse strain, SAMP8, shows the deterioration of learning and memory compared with a normal control strain, SAMR1. D-Serine binds to strychnine-insensitive glycine binding sites of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex, and enhances glutamate binding to the recepto...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00059-1
更新日期:1998-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Longevity regulatory genes include the Forkhead transcription factor FOXO, in addition to NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2 (Sir2). The FOXO/DAF-16 family of transcription factors constitute an evolutionarily conserved subgroup within a larger family known as winged helix or Forkhead tra...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.09.021
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative damage to macromolecules, including lipids, has been hypothesized as a mechanism of aging. One end product of lipid peroxidation, malondialdehyde (MDA), is often quantified as a measure of oxidative damage to lipids. We used a commercial colorimetric assay for MDA (Bioxytech LPO-586, Oxis International, Port...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00329-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work explores the application of information theoretical measures, such as entropy and normalized mutual information, for research of biomarkers of aging. The use of information theory affords unique methodological advantages for the study of aging processes, as it allows evaluating non-linear relations be...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of inactive enzyme molecules in a variety of tissues and animal species has been shown to be of a general nature. The levels of inactive enzyme molecules found in old animals were produced by amino acid analogs in young animals. These levels have been shown to be initially detrimental but subsequently t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90098-8
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases is lower in Mediterranean Southern Europe than Northern Europe. This may be due to a lower level of oxidative stress and a higher antioxidant status in people living around the Mediterranean Sea. Oxidative stress may influence the rate of shortening of ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency anaemia is prevalent in older age, particularly after the age of 80. Serum ferritin concentrations also decline, although there is no evidence to suggest that changes in iron stores are an inevitable consequence of ageing. Chronic inflammation is a common condition in older people, making the measureme...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study was conducted among a rural elderly population of 725 individuals aged over 60 years from Eastern India to assess the association of multiple chronic diseases with frailty and dependence. Multimorbidity, frailty, and dependence were assessed using prevalidated tools. Regression models were u...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111384
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the this study was to determine the cytokine profile of aging mice and to establish whether changes in cytokine production account for the fact that aging mice develop a milder disease than the young in response to induced experimental systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cytokine secretion was evaluat...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)01891-5
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further explore whether immune function and acute phase response are altered during ageing, the response to a mild inflammatory stress (DT-Polio-Typhim vaccination) was studied in elderly and young subjects. Cytokine production (IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10) by whole blood cultures, circulating cytokines and a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain anatomic and functional parameters of the eye change with increasing chronological age. They may, therefore, serve as potential biomarkers of ageing. We investigated associations between four such ocular parameters (lens density, retinal vessel calibre, corneal endothelial cells and retinal nerve fibre layer t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.05.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mutant of rad-8, originally isolated on the basis of its hypersensitivity to ultraviolet radiation, is also hypersensitive to oxygen and methyl viologen, a superoxide-anion generator. Oxygen also retarded development and reduced fecundity in a concentration-dependent fashion in rad-8 but not in wild type. In additio...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(93)90135-e
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that specific subsets of cells isolated from the peripheral blood, play an essential role in the imbalance of damage and repair during age-associated diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, osteoporosis and cancer. Endogenous...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review focuses on the effect of aging on flow-mediated outward remodeling (FMR) via alterations in estrogen metabolism, oxidative stress and inflammation. In ischemic disorders, the ability of the vasculature to adapt or remodel determines the quality of the recovery. FMR, which has a key role in revascula...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111416
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Motor neurons and ventral root motor fibres innervating extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle in rats of 0.5-3.5 months of age were studied by HRP-retrograde labelling and in vivo muscle tension recording, respectively. EDL nucleus size increased with age but motor neurons number and size did not change. Twitch and t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(96)01839-8
更新日期:1996-12-20 00:00:00