Abstract:
:Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that specific subsets of cells isolated from the peripheral blood, play an essential role in the imbalance of damage and repair during age-associated diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, osteoporosis and cancer. Endogenous regeneration of the vessel wall involves cells of the vascular wall, inflammatory cells, circulating precursors, and mature endothelial cells, which are capable to restore the endothelium in a concerted interaction. Early detection of such imbalances with specific biomarkers may reduce age-associated diseases and subsequent cardiovascular events. Likewise, new strategies have the potentiality of acting selectively on these cell populations and co-temporally mediate the stimulation of the function and number of those cell populations with regenerative action on the vessel, and inhibit those able to evocate vascular damage. These strategies may be an alternative innovative way with superior and more efficacy biological effects than conventional attempts used for treating actually vascular diseases, characterizing those co-morbidities related to ageing.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Madonna R,Novo G,Balistreri CRdoi
10.1016/j.mad.2016.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
22-30eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
S0047-6374(16)30026-4journal_volume
159pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Whether lymphoid cells or their environment are responsible for the decreased tolerogen sensitivity of aged mice was examined using an adoptive transfer system. Bone marrow cells from old (24 months), middle aged (12 months) and young adult mice (2 months) were equally sensitive to tolerance induction with deaggregate...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90057-0
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal mass of the skin of Balb/c female mice of 2, 6, 12, and 20 months of age was determined by measuring epidermal wet weight, RNA, DNA, and protein per unit area (100 cm2) of skin. Epidermal wet weight is significantly decreased in 20-month-old mice compared to 2-month-old mice. This represents a real decrease ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90088-x
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramide mediates the effects of several agonists leading to differentiation, apoptosis or senescence. We previously showed that ceramide becomes elevated in senescent fibroblasts. In the present study, senescent cultures of Wi-38 fibroblasts and human umbilical-vein endothelial cells were compared to low-passage cult...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic health conditions are commonplace in older populations. The process of aging impacts many of the world's top health concerns. With the average life expectancy continuing to climb, understanding patterns of morbidity in aging populations has become progressively more important. Cancer is an age-related disease,...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.05.002
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor suppressors p16(INK4a) and p53 have been implicated as contributors to age-associated stem cell decline. Key functions of p53 are the induction of cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Here, we examine senescence, apoptosis, and DNA damage responses in a mouse accelerated agi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.01.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intralobular distribution of three lysosomal enzymes, acid phosphatase, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, and beta-D-glucuronidase, was investigated in hepatocytes of 3-, 12-, 24-, and 36-month-old rats. The distribution pattern changed with age. In young rats, the activity was higher in the peripheral area than in...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90109-4
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several laboratory animal models have shown that dietary energy restriction (ER) can promote longevity and improve various health aspects in old age. However, whether the entire spectrum of ER-induced short- and long-term physiological and metabolic adaptions is translatable to humans remains to be determined. In this...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111364
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most relevant theories on the sex-dependent longevity at population level are critically re-examined in the light of the knowledge available today on the aging process at cellular and molecular level. The aim of this perspective is to help in the understanding of the cellular and molecular bases of longevity and t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(93)90091-5
更新日期:1993-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that enhanced levels of p53 activity contribute to reduced cancer susceptibility in mice, however longevity is compromised due to the onset of an early-ageing phenotype. The effects of enhanced levels of p53 in these in mice could therefore have implications for human premature ageing disorders. We e...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(03)00007-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older adults who are at risk of developing influenza illness, have a low level of influenza virus-stimulated cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity as measured by an assay of granzyme B (GrB). The purpose of this study was to determine whether aging affected memory CTL populations identified by GrB expression in influe...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2007.05.001
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is characterized by a decline in all systemic functions. A greater susceptibility to apoptosis and senescence may contribute to proliferative and functional impairment of endothelial progenitor cells. They play an important role in neo-angiogenesis and endothelial repair. Vascular ageing is associated with chan...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.02.007
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conserved SIR2 protein regulates life span in both yeast and worms: in both organisms overexpression of SIR2 can extend life span and in Caenorhabditis elegans this life span extension is dependent on the forkhead transcription factor, DAF-16. Here, we have done extensive genetic analysis with sir-2.1(ok434), a nu...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.09.005
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we investigate nucleic acid content in neurons from the dorsocaudal region of the thalamic reticular nucleus in ageing Wistar rats. Nucleic acid per surface unit was analysed by calculating mean extinction using cytophotometric methods. Once the mean extinction and nuclear and cytoplasmic areas were know...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00083-3
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term cultures of human umbilical endothelial cells were examined for changes in cell growth, cell density, cell volume, occurrence of multinucleated cells, prostacyclin production and negative charge of the cell surface during in vitro cellular ageing. The changes observed were consistent with the previously desc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90119-4
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is part of a series aimed to investigate the mechanism of the action of Folcysteine, a substance that has the capacity to release in the body active -SH groups and has been proved to be effective in the control of menopausal troubles. As an experimental model the ovariectomized rat, rather similar, from the...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(75)90043-3
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-free protein synthesis by mouse liver ribosomes was examined as a function of the age of individual ribosome donors. In two strains of mouse, one long-lived and one short-lived, both the fraction of polyribosomes and the rate of in vitro ribosomal protein synthesis remained essentially constant throughout the lif...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90049-x
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationship between immunological potential and advance of age, patterns of humoral immune response in different aged rabbits were compared. In the primary response, the appearance of total antibody and the arrival to its peak level were retarded by advance of age. On the other hand, the appearance...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(76)90038-5
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza is a public health concern, especially for the elderly. While influenza vaccination is efficacious in the young, it offers only limited protection in the elderly. Thus, it becomes imperative to understand age-related changes in the primary response to influenza infection. This study identified potential age-...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2011.08.005
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related and ambient temperature-related changes in motor activity, body temperature, body weight (b.w.), and food consumption were studied in the long-lived Peromyscus leucopus mouse at environmental temperatures of 29 and 21 degrees C. Major changes in physiological performance were observed between the young (6 ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(96)01834-9
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipofuscin accumulation in cultured rat myocardial cells is considered an index of intra-lysosomal oxidative reactions and was registered by autofluorescence measurements. Lipofuscinogenesis in secondary lysosomes is thought to be a consequence of Fenton reactions, and is much enhanced by oxidative stress obtained by ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)01569-8
更新日期:1995-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::Protein oxidation, one of a number of brain biomarkers of oxidative stress, is increased in several age-related neurodegenerative disorders or animal models thereof, including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, prion disorders, such as Creutzfeld-Jakob disease, and alpha-synuclein disorders, such as Parkinson'...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00249-4
更新日期:2001-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aging causes changes in body composition and energy balance. Estrogen plays an important role in body's metabolism. The aim of this study was to determine whether estrogen has beneficial effects on leptin responsiveness in aged mice. Young 4 months and aged 19-21 female mice fed High Fat Diet (HFD) or Standard Diet (S...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2019.111198
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of the beta/A4 amyloid precursor protein (APP) was studied in the human lumbar paravertebral sympathetic ganglia of subjects of different ages, free of neurologic disease, using combined immunohistochemistry and image analysis techniques (optic microdensitometry). To ascertain which cells displayed AP...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)91588-1
更新日期:1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The decreased immune response associated with aging may, in part, reflect intrinsic age-related biochemical alterations in lymphocytes from older animals. We measured levels of lymphocyte adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and continuous [3H]thymidine incorporation in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated lymphocytes from young and...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90098-2
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation (DNAm) is a fundamental biochemical modification which occurs over the lifespan of an individual and it is a significant component in the aging process. Methylation level of CpG sites plays an important role in finding the age of a person. Different approaches were used to extract age-related CpG (AR-C...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.08.012
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an alteration of the immune response in aging that leads to the increased incidence of infections, cancers and autoimmune disorders. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether there exists changes in signal transduction under the IL-2 receptor stimulation and the role of plasma membrane cholester...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00274-3
更新日期:2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The content of alpha-amylase, the major exocrine secretory protein from rat parotid glands, was studied in young adult and aged rat tissue. alpha-Amylase protein was determined with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. This employed antisera, produced against alpha-amylase purified from young adult rats, but which re...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(82)90047-1
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in glycosaminoglycans during in vitro aging were investigated in human diploid fibroblasts. The cells were found to produce predominantly hyaluronate and smaller amounts of chondroitin 4-sulfate, chondroitin 6-sulfate, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. Accumulation of heparan sulfate on the cell surface wa...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90071-3
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytes isolated from young (1 month) rats were as sensitive to the cytotoxic effects of erythromycin estolate and chlorpromazine as were liver cells obtained from older (3, 10 and 24 months) rats. The hepatocytes from the 24-month-old rats released aspartate transaminase more slowly than did parenchymal cells iso...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90022-6
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of age on liver gene expression was investigated in two strains of H-2 congenic mice. In B10.RIII mice (H-2r), basal P1- and P3-450 RNA levels progressively decreased 65 and 95%, respectively, between 4 and 28 months of age (P less than or equal to 0.05). Polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) induced P1- and P3...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90038-h
更新日期:1990-03-31 00:00:00