Abstract:
:To investigate the relationship between immunological potential and advance of age, patterns of humoral immune response in different aged rabbits were compared. In the primary response, the appearance of total antibody and the arrival to its peak level were retarded by advance of age. On the other hand, the appearance of IgG antibody was the earliest in young and young adult rabbits though the arrival to its peak level was the latest. The disappearance of total and IgG antibodies was earlier in older and immature animals. In the secondary response, the reincrease of total antibody occurred on the same day regardless of the age, but the older were the rabbits, the earlier was the reincrease of IgG antibody and also the arrival to the peak level of both antibodies. In the primary and the secondary responses, the maximal titers of both antibodies were the highest in young and young adult groups. From these results, the exact comparison of immunological potentials in rabbits of different age is possible only by the comparison of patterns of immune responses together with their intensity.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Nomaguchi T,Okuma-Sakurai Y,Kimura Idoi
10.1016/0047-6374(76)90038-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
409-17issue
6eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(76)90038-5journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Age-related changes in blood-brain barrier permeability to macromolecules were investigated during electrically induced seizures. Evans-blue was used as the barrier tracer. There was no change in the permeability of the blood brain barrier associated with aging in the rats. However, the extravasation of Evans-blue alb...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90097-y
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of the beta/A4 amyloid precursor protein (APP) was studied in the human lumbar paravertebral sympathetic ganglia of subjects of different ages, free of neurologic disease, using combined immunohistochemistry and image analysis techniques (optic microdensitometry). To ascertain which cells displayed AP...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)91588-1
更新日期:1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The release of cytokines is of crucial importance in the regulation of the type and magnitude of the immune response in the elderly. A number of studies have shown different levels of cytokine production in the elderly. In the present study, a range of polymorphisms were chosen within the genes of cytokines (IL-2, IL-...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(02)00132-x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health status of the oldest old, the fastest increasing population segment worldwide, progressively becomes more heterogeneous, and this peculiarity represents a major obstacle to their classification. We compared the effectiveness of four previously proposed criteria (Franceschi et al., 2000; Evert et al., 2003; ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.11.001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies on DNA repair in ageing have demonstrated increased frequencies of single and double strand breaks in lymphocytes from elderly subjects and, as a consequence, decreased efficiency in DNA replication. We have investigated the relationship between cell proliferation and the nuclear expression of ku prot...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00137-1
更新日期:1998-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of inactivation of plasma albumin was studied in young (3-4 months) and old (25-28 months) Sprague-Dawley female rats. Conscious, free-moving animals carrying indwelling atrial and carotid cannulas received a single injection of [125I]-albumin (rat) via the carotid cannula. Sequential blood samples were r...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90119-3
更新日期:1986-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::A major cause of ageing is thought to be the accumulation of damage to macromolecules. Accumulation to DNA damage in cells therefore presupposes that aged cells are unable to repair this damage. We have used the in vitro model of cellular ageing to test the idea that senescent cells are deficient in some aspect of DNA...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confluent late passage WI-38 human diploid fibroblast cultures grown in the presence or absence of hydrocortisone for fifteen population doublings were measured cytochemically for DNA, nuclear RNA, basic nuclear protein and acidic nuclear protein content during a 12-hour interval following a medium-change stimulation....
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90059-2
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to determine whether the memory sparing effects of dietary restriction during aging could be through an effect on ionotropic glutamate receptors. Quantitative autoradiography was performed on 3, 10, and 26 month old mice to examine the density changes of NMDA, AMPA and kainate binding si...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)01884-8
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the T cell pool caused by CMV infection have been proposed to contribute to immunosenescence, but it has been postulated that CMV can also have some beneficial effects in young individuals improving the immune response to other pathogens. T cells expressing CD56 (NKT-like cells) are cytotoxic effector cells...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aflatoxin B1(AFB1)-glutathione(GSH) conjugation is the major pathway for the detoxification of aflatoxin metabolites. This reaction is catalysed by GSH S-transferase (GST) and play a major role in modulation of AFB1 adduct formation to nuclear DNA. Changes recorded in hepatic GST activity during development of rats ca...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00105-6
更新日期:2000-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriosclerosis is believed by many to represent the aging process of arteries and to be responsible for the cause-specific deaths at any age in industrialized countries. However, the increasing rate of (A) associated with steadily increasing life expectancy invited studies of the average age at death (AAD) of condit...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(91)90030-4
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four tRNAs are known to contain Q, a hypermodified form of guanosine, in one of their isoacceptor forms; these are tRNATyr, tRNAHis, tRNAAsp, and tRNAAsn. The first three have been examined in Drosophila melanogaster at different ages in four genotypes. As the adult flies age, the ratio of the Q/non-Q isoacceptors inc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90027-7
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein oxidation, one of a number of brain biomarkers of oxidative stress, is increased in several age-related neurodegenerative disorders or animal models thereof, including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, prion disorders, such as Creutzfeld-Jakob disease, and alpha-synuclein disorders, such as Parkinson'...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00249-4
更新日期:2001-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::DNA damage and mutations have been implicated as key causal events in the biological process of aging. In this context, it has been hypothesized that the complex of genome maintenance systems acts as a longevity assurance system by signaling and repairing damage or removing cells that are beyond repair. In the past, v...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been previously well documented that partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) and weight-specific rate of O2 consumption in chick embryo (Gallus gallus domesticus) transiently increase midway through the 21-day in ovo incubation period. The present study found that these oxidative changes were paralleled by the concent...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90125-w
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bone marrow of old adult mice ( approximately 2 years old) has reduced B lymphopoiesis; however, whether the B1 pathway in adult bone marrow is also compromised in senescence is not known. Herein, we show that phenotypic (IgM(-)Lin(-)CD93(+)[AA4.1(+)] CD19(+)B220(low/-)) B1 progenitors are retained in old bone mar...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study has characterised the time course of two major transcriptional adaptive responses to exercise (changes in antioxidant defence enzyme activity and heat shock protein (HSP) content) in muscles of adult and old male mice following isometric contractions and has examined the mechanisms involved in the age-relat...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.08.004
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The various phases of homo- and heteroclonal encounters between stolons of Podocoryne carnea M. Sars have been studied with the light and electron microscope. The first clone-unspecific actions and reactions to an imminent encounter between the outgrowing tip of stolon and the subterminal part of an opposed homologous...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90045-3
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in the activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase were determined in brain, heart, hepatocytes, intestinal mucosa, and kidney from male Fischer F344 rats. Superoxide dismutase activity decreased significantly with age in all five tissues studied. The activity of catala...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90033-c
更新日期:1990-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::The peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) is a protein predominantly located in the mitochondrial outer membrane that plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation. Previous studies have shown an enhanced expression of PBR in the regenerating sciatic nerve, suggesting that this p...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.06.001
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytes isolated from 6-, 12-, 18-, and 30-month-old female Fischer F344 rats were examined by scanning electron microscopy. No significant change in cell size with age was observed. However, the surface morphology of the cells isolated from the older animals exhibited a significant increase in surface folds. This...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90023-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly 40 years ago it was proposed that accumulation of mutations or increased levels of DNA damage might contribute to aging processes. Despite several correlative studies in this area, the answer as to whether genomic integrity contributes to aging has remained illusive. More recently it has been hypothesized that ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00108-5
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to evaluate the effect of age on the activity of the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system and on cellular respiration processes in Wistar rats aged 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 20, and 28 months. The following parameters were determined: cytochrome P450 content, cytochrome b5 content, NADPH-cytochrom...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00086-4
更新日期:1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione transferases (GSTs; EC. 2.1.5.18) activity was measured in maternal liver and conceptal tissues during gestation. In maternal liver, maximum activity was found at gestational day (GD) 9 after which it slowly decreased up to the end of gestation. The placental GSTs activity at GD18 was three times lower tha...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)01516-o
更新日期:1995-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::We compared cardiovascular responses to various adrenergic agonists in conscious 3-month and 12-month old rats that had been treated with propranolol daily for 7 days, to determine whether changes in beta-adrenergic hypersensitivity induced by abrupt propranolol withdrawal would differ with age. Depressor and tachycar...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90019-a
更新日期:1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The observations of the loss of cholinergic function in neocortex and hippocampus in Alzheimer's disease (AD) developed the hypothesis that replacement of cholinergic function may be of therapeutic benefit to AD patients. The different approaches proposed or tested included intervention with acetylcholine (ACh) precur...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00310-4
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental studies have not shown that the 'common' clinical experience, which suggests that wound healing is impaired in an old organism, is valid for healthy old experimental animals. We have developed a model in the rat for ischemic wound healing by using an H-shaped double skin flap, where the test wound is the ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(91)90094-g
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During senescence, autofluorescent lysosomal storage bodies known as lipofusin or age pigment accumulate in many post-mitotic types of cells. Among these cell types is the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the mammalian eye. The mechanisms of lipofuscin formation and accumulation have been studied more extensively i...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.11.004
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and aging of the nucleolus and nucleus in layer V pyramidal cells in the hamster cerebrum were studied by light and electron microscopy. The nucleoli appeared in the newborn as occasional fibrillar masses adjacent to peripherally placed bodies of chromatin. By maturity, a single, generally central, nuc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90043-9
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00