Time-dependent and tissue-specific variations of glutathione transferase activity during gestation in the mouse.

abstract：:The mTOR deregulation has a role in chronic kidney disease including diabetic nephropathy. SIRT1 is an important participant in renal cytoprotective responses to aging and stress. However, whether both mTOR and SIRT1 are involved in high glucose-inducing mesangial cells (MCs) senescence still remains to be explored. H...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Zhang S,Cai G,Fu B,Feng Z,Ding R,Bai X,Liu W,Zhuo L,Sun L,Liu F,Chen X

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progression of many neurodegenerative diseases is assumed to be caused by misfolding of specific characteristic diseases related proteins, resulting in aggregation and fibril formation of these proteins. Protein misfolding associated age related diseases, although different in disease manifestations, share strikin...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Eftekharzadeh B,Hyman BT,Wegmann S

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular senescence is a phenomenon of irreversible growth arrest in mammalian somatic cells in culture. Various stresses induce cellular senescence and indeed, we have found that excess thymidine effectively induces cellular senescence in human cells. Further, many reports indicate the implication of chromatin protei...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Arai R,En A,Takauji Y,Maki K,Miki K,Fujii M,Ayusawa D

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellum is exquisitely sensitive to deficiencies in the cellular response to specific DNA lesions. Genetic disorders caused by such deficiencies involve relentless, progressive cerebellar atrophy with striking loss of Purkinje and granule neurons. The reason for the extreme sensitivity of these cells to defecti...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Tzur-Gilat A,Ziv Y,Mittelman L,Barzilai A,Shiloh Y

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of the calmodulin system (i.e., calmodulin levels and activities of the following calmodulin-dependent enzymes: Ca2+ + Mg2+-ATPase, adenylate and guanylate cyclases, cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP phosphodiesterases, and Ca2+-dependent protein kinase were studied in the following brain regions from immature (25-...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Hoskins B,Ho IK

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that two or more different subpopulations of bone marrow stem cells exist in mice as determined by cycling status of day-8 and day-14 CFU-S in long term bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) infusion studies. In the present report, comparisons between cycling of stem cell subpopulations in old and young...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Pietrzyk ME,Wolf NS,Priestley GV

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas were the most common grossly visible naturally occurring neoplasms found in over 27% of rats surviving beyond 17 months of age. Twenty-three pituitary adenomas, fixed in buffered neutral formalin and embedded in paraffin, were tested for the presence of prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH) and thyro...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Fong AC,Hardman JM,Porta EA

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related and ambient temperature-related changes in motor activity, body temperature, body weight (b.w.), and food consumption were studied in the long-lived Peromyscus leucopus mouse at environmental temperatures of 29 and 21 degrees C. Major changes in physiological performance were observed between the young (6 ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Duffy PH,Feuers RJ,Pipkin JL,Turturro A,Hart RW

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During experiments on the molecular basis of morphological and functional changes observed in rat liver mitochondria upon aging, we found that the buoyant density profile of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) shows a wide distribution pattern especially in the lighter region than that of young rat liver mtDNA. The heterogeneou...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Asano K,Amagase S,Matsuura ET,Yamagishi H

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated an increase in brain-reactive antibodies (BRA) in sera of various mammals as a function of age. The present study attempts to obtain a better understanding of the mode of formation of BRA by using various immunologic manipulations in young and old C57BL/6 mice. The mean BRA levels we...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Nandy K,Bennett M

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined physiological changes in CD5(+) B lymphocytes in mice associated with aging (from 1 or 5 to 50 weeks of age). The most predominant populations of lymphocytes among these mice were mainly CD5(-) B cells in the spleen and peritoneal cavity, and T cells in the thymus. However, in the spleen, CD5(+) B cells in...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Watanabe K,Watanabe M,Maruoka H,Amino N,Iwatani Y

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population of 291 healthy North American Black subjects of different ages was studied for immunoglobulin (Ig) allotypes and the prevalence of autoantibodies, to determine possible associations between Ig allotypes and age, autoantibodies and age, and Ig allotypes and autoantibodies. Indirect immunofluorescence was u...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Ockhuizen T,Pandey JP,Galbraith GM,Fudenberg HH,Hames CG

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review addresses a novel facet of human T cell biology that constitutes a fundamental problem for long-term maintenance of immunological memory against viruses. The finite proliferative capacity of human T lymphocytes is sufficiently great to accommodate the waves of clonal expansion associated with primary and e...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Effros RB

更新日期：2000-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein oxidation, one of a number of brain biomarkers of oxidative stress, is increased in several age-related neurodegenerative disorders or animal models thereof, including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, prion disorders, such as Creutzfeld-Jakob disease, and alpha-synuclein disorders, such as Parkinson'...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Butterfield DA,Kanski J

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The age-related deficit in the dose response of osteoprogenitor cells to IGF-I was further investigated. As expected, the effective dose, but not the maximal effect, was shifted two orders of magnitude higher in old cells. In this paper, we examined whether this age-deficit can be attributed to an alteration in the ex...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Tanaka H,Liang CT

更新日期：1996-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-repair capacity, by incorporation in vitro of [3H]thymidine into DNA of isolated neuronal cells and splenic lymphocytes of rat was studied as a function of age. The incubations were carried out both in the presence and absence of hydroxyurea (HU), a known inhibitor of replicative DNA synthesis. The results indicat...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Subrahmanyam K,Rao KS

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-proliferative and proliferative myeloid, and lymphoid and erythroid bone marrow cells were studied in aging female C3H mice. A chronobiological approach was used and mice aged 16, 21 and 26 months were examined vs. 3 month-old mice every 3 h during the 24-h period in three different experiments. Significant circad...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Sletvold O,Laerum OD,Riise T

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cell performance and identity, crucial for homeostasis of the blood-forming system, is governed by extrinsic factors found in the bone marrow microenvironment. Communication within hematopoietic stem cell niches occurs via soluble factors or cell-to-cell contacts between niche and blood-forming cell...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Böhm L,Helbing DL,Oraha N,Morrison H

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by human embryo lung fibroblasts in culture was determined with increasing population doubling. These cultures synthesized PGE2, PGF2 alpha, PGI2 (prostacyclin) and TXA2 (thromboxane A2) in response to fetal bovine serum or ascorbic acid. Changes in prostaglandin synthesis by these cells d...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Polgar P,Taylor L

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During senescence, autofluorescent lysosomal storage bodies known as lipofusin or age pigment accumulate in many post-mitotic types of cells. Among these cell types is the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the mammalian eye. The mechanisms of lipofuscin formation and accumulation have been studied more extensively i...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Katz ML,Wendt KD,Sanders DN

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats of two age groups (6 weeks and 30 months) received (1) a single dose of 600 mg D-galactosamine (GalN)/kg body weight by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection, (2) a single dose of 600 mg GalN/kg body weight i.p. combined with 20 mg prednisolone/kg body weight subcutaneously at the beginning of the experiment. The kine...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Platt D,Förster K,Förster L

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress may contribute to the cellular alterations, which occur as the result of aging, and the nervous system is particularly vulnerable to aging associated oxidative injury. The multicatalytic proteasome (MCP) is responsible for the majority of protein degradation and is sensitive to oxidative stress. To de...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Keller JN,Hanni KB,Markesbery WR

更新日期：2000-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The observations of the loss of cholinergic function in neocortex and hippocampus in Alzheimer's disease (AD) developed the hypothesis that replacement of cholinergic function may be of therapeutic benefit to AD patients. The different approaches proposed or tested included intervention with acetylcholine (ACh) precur...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Amenta F,Parnetti L,Gallai V,Wallin A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The health status of the oldest old, the fastest increasing population segment worldwide, progressively becomes more heterogeneous, and this peculiarity represents a major obstacle to their classification. We compared the effectiveness of four previously proposed criteria (Franceschi et al., 2000; Evert et al., 2003; ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Cevenini E,Cotichini R,Stazi MA,Toccaceli V,Scurti M,Mari V,Berardelli M,Passarino G,Jeune B,Franceschi C,GEHA Project Consortium.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly 40 years ago it was proposed that accumulation of mutations or increased levels of DNA damage might contribute to aging processes. Despite several correlative studies in this area, the answer as to whether genomic integrity contributes to aging has remained illusive. More recently it has been hypothesized that ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Walter CA,Grabowski DT,Street KA,Conrad CC,Richardson A

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that cellular and mitochondrial iron increases with age. Iron overload, especially in mitochondria, increases the availability of redox-active iron, which may be a causal factor in the extensive age-related biomolecular oxidative damage observed in aged organisms. Such damage is thought to play a m...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Xu J,Marzetti E,Seo AY,Kim JS,Prolla TA,Leeuwenburgh C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable amount of data has accumulated during the past few years showing several changes in gene expression as a function of age. However, the basic mechanism of aging still remains poorly understood. In this review, we have mainly analysed the data pertaining to the hypothesis that aging is associated with genet...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Thakur MK,Oka T,Natori Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-synuclein (syn) is the main component of proteinaceous inclusions known as Lewy bodies (LBs), which are implicated in the pathogenesis of the neurodegenerative diseases known as synucleinopathies, like Parkinson's disease (PD). Aging is a major risk factor for PD and thus, interventions that delay aging will hav...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Guedes A,Ludovico P,Sampaio-Marques B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term cultures of human umbilical endothelial cells were examined for changes in cell growth, cell density, cell volume, occurrence of multinucleated cells, prostacyclin production and negative charge of the cell surface during in vitro cellular ageing. The changes observed were consistent with the previously desc...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Hasegawa N,Yamamoto M,Imamura T,Mitsui Y,Yamamoto K

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain insight into the anti-ageing mechanisms of caloric restriction (CR), liver mitochondria were isolated from male Brown-Norway rats of different ages (fully fed control and CR) and various specific markers of non-enzymatic protein modification (by oxidative, glyco- and lipoxidative-reactions) were measured by GC...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Lambert AJ,Portero-Otin M,Pamplona R,Merry BJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00