Gene expression and aging.

abstract：:The health status of the oldest old, the fastest increasing population segment worldwide, progressively becomes more heterogeneous, and this peculiarity represents a major obstacle to their classification. We compared the effectiveness of four previously proposed criteria (Franceschi et al., 2000; Evert et al., 2003; ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Cevenini E,Cotichini R,Stazi MA,Toccaceli V,Scurti M,Mari V,Berardelli M,Passarino G,Jeune B,Franceschi C,GEHA Project Consortium.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the effect of an aging environment on sister chromatid exchange (SCE) induction, Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells were introduced into young and old C57BL/6J mice. Background SCE levels were not significantly different in either EAT cell or normal bone marrow cell populations between young and old animals....

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Schneider EL,Lewis J

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulation of oxidative DNA damage in the human brain has been implicated in etiologies of post-traumatic and age-associated declines in neuronal function. In neurons, because of high metabolic rates and prolonged life span, exposure to free radicals is intense and risk for accumulation of damaged DNA is amplified. ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Englander EW

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A progressive decrease of dopamine and related enzyme activities and a decline in the dopaminergic receptor functions in the striatum and limbic system controlling behavior have been observed in senescent brain. These changes provide a neurochemical basis for some behavioral and mental disturbances of the aged and sug...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Jellinger K,Flament H,Riederer P,Schmid H,Ambrozi L

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anucleate minicells produced by a mutated strain of Escherichia coli remain metabolically active for up to 48 h at 37 degrees C. Minicells of increasing age have been infected with the coliphage T7. Infection results in the onset of transcription and translation producing T7 encoded polypeptides. Quantitative and qual...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Libby RT,Shaw JE,Reeve JN

更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In predicting the degree of brain atrophy as measured by CT, the AGP score and a few clinical variables were of some remarkable value. Especially the variables related to memory disorders and lack of insight are easily and reliably assessed during the course of the examination. In comparison to other more widely used ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Gutzmann H,Avdaloff W

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of ageing and of exercise on muscle mass, fiber cross-sectional area, and fiber type composition of a weight-bearing muscle, the soleus and a non-weight-bearing muscle, the extensor digitorum longus (EDL) were investigated in female Long-Evans rats. The animals were exercised by means of voluntary wheel ru...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Brown M,Ross TP,Holloszy JO

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-synuclein (syn) is the main component of proteinaceous inclusions known as Lewy bodies (LBs), which are implicated in the pathogenesis of the neurodegenerative diseases known as synucleinopathies, like Parkinson's disease (PD). Aging is a major risk factor for PD and thus, interventions that delay aging will hav...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Guedes A,Ludovico P,Sampaio-Marques B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progression of many neurodegenerative diseases is assumed to be caused by misfolding of specific characteristic diseases related proteins, resulting in aggregation and fibril formation of these proteins. Protein misfolding associated age related diseases, although different in disease manifestations, share strikin...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Eftekharzadeh B,Hyman BT,Wegmann S

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to determine the relevance of the free radical theory of ageing to age changes discernible in connective tissue parameters, a small colony of C3H/He and LAF1 mice was set up, with sample culled at intervals throughout the lifespan to provide experimental samples. To half of the stock a dietary supplement...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Blackett AD,Hall DA

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age is the only one non-modifiable risk of cerebral ischemia. Advances in stroke medicine and behavioral adaptation to stroke risk factors and comorbidities was successful in decreasing stroke incidence and increasing the number of stroke survivors in western societies. Comorbidities aggravates the outcome after cereb...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Popa-Wagner A,Petcu EB,Capitanescu B,Hermann DM,Radu E,Gresita A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primatologists have recognized that non-humans undergo the menopause [Biol. Reprod. 68 (2003) 10], which is preceded by years of irregular cycles and decreased fecundity. The similarity of reproductive changes between humans and baboons suggests that the aging female baboon is a particularly promising model to study h...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Martin LJ,Carey KD,Comuzzie AG

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal mass of the skin of Balb/c female mice of 2, 6, 12, and 20 months of age was determined by measuring epidermal wet weight, RNA, DNA, and protein per unit area (100 cm2) of skin. Epidermal wet weight is significantly decreased in 20-month-old mice compared to 2-month-old mice. This represents a real decrease ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Argyris TS

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyphenol quercetin has recently been found to extend lifespan and increase stress resistance in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The forkhead transcription factor DAF-16 has previously been linked to these effects. However, by using a daf-16(mgDf50) mutant strain, we show that quercetin exposure leads to inc...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Saul N,Pietsch K,Menzel R,Steinberg CE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic AMP levels and activities of adenylate cyclase and phosphodiesterase in the striatum were measured in 4, 12, 24 and 30 month-old rats. No age-related changes were observed either in cyclic AMP levels or basal adenylate cyclase activity. However, there was an age-related decline in dopamine sensitivity of adenyl...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Puri SK,Volicer L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review focuses on the effect of aging on flow-mediated outward remodeling (FMR) via alterations in estrogen metabolism, oxidative stress and inflammation. In ischemic disorders, the ability of the vasculature to adapt or remodel determines the quality of the recovery. FMR, which has a key role in revascula...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Chehaitly A,Vessieres E,Guihot AL,Henrion D

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a cell model for loss of differentiated gene expression in cellular aging. Over long periods in culture, bovine adrenocortical cells lose expression of a specialized gene, steroid 17 alpha-hydroxylase. The decline in expression of 17 alpha-hydroxylase in mass cultures and clones of bovine adrenocorti...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Hornsby PJ,Yang LQ

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It strikes me that among our relatively small community of gerontologists concerned with genetic approaches to our science, there is somewhat of a dichotomization. On the one hand, there are those of us, like myself, who tend to be dour 'complificationists'. Journalists talk to us, but are usually disappointed by the ...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Martin GM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the effect of a 40% reduction in caloric intake (CR) versus ad libitum (AL) feeding on retinal aging. CR- and AL-fed Brown Norway (BN) rats were obtained at 12, 24 and 30 months of age from the National Center for Toxicological Research (NCTR). Age-dependent declines in outer nuclear layer (...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Obin M,Pike A,Halbleib M,Lipman R,Taylor A,Bronson R

更新日期：2000-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that cellular and mitochondrial iron increases with age. Iron overload, especially in mitochondria, increases the availability of redox-active iron, which may be a causal factor in the extensive age-related biomolecular oxidative damage observed in aged organisms. Such damage is thought to play a m...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Xu J,Marzetti E,Seo AY,Kim JS,Prolla TA,Leeuwenburgh C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As measured by X-ray microanalysis of frozen-dried cryosections, physiological concentrations of phosphorus, Na+, K+ and Mg2+ show a biphasic age dependence in some compartments of rat hepatocytes, especially in the regions of condensed chromatin associated with the actively transcribed genes. This could be consistent...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： von Zglinicki T,Bimmler M

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare genetic disorder that displays features of segmental aging. It is manifested predominantly in connective tissue, with most prominent histological changes occurring in the skin, cartilage, bone and cardiovascular tissues. Detailed quantitative real time reverse-tran...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Lemire JM,Patis C,Gordon LB,Sandy JD,Toole BP,Weiss AS

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative damage to macromolecules, including lipids, has been hypothesized as a mechanism of aging. One end product of lipid peroxidation, malondialdehyde (MDA), is often quantified as a measure of oxidative damage to lipids. We used a commercial colorimetric assay for MDA (Bioxytech LPO-586, Oxis International, Port...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Gerhard GS,Kaufmann EJ,Wang X,Erikson KM,Abraham J,Grundy M,Beard JL,Chorney MJ

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are multiple lines of evidence showing that oxidative stress and aberrant mitogenic signaling play an important role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease. However, the chronological relationship between these and other events associated with disease pathogenesis is not known. Given the important role that mi...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Zhu X,Castellani RJ,Takeda A,Nunomura A,Atwood CS,Perry G,Smith MA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nuclease that releases noncomplementary nucleotides from the 3'-end of DNA was isolated and highly purified from rat liver extract. The d(T9-C) priming activities for DNA synthesis in vitro by DNA polymerases alpha and beta were recovered by the addition of this enzyme, which itself does not contain a DNA polymerase...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Taguchi T,Toda T,Fukuda M,Ohashi M

更新日期：1998-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of age on potassium (K+)-induced norepinephrine release in the heart was studied in 6- and 24-month-old male Fischer-344 rats. Isolated hearts were perfused with Krebs-Ringer solution according to Langendorff method. K+ was employed as 2 ml bolus at the concentrations, of 70, 90, 100 and 120 microM. Norepin...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Tumer N,Ryan PJ,Roberts J

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food restriction is known to ameliorate many of the adverse physiologic effects of age. In this study, we have examined the effect of food restriction on the induction of the gluconeogenic enzyme, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) in liver and kidney following a 12-h fasting period in young (6 month) and old (...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Van Remmen H,Ward WF

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats of two age groups (6 weeks and 30 months) received (1) a single dose of 600 mg D-galactosamine (GalN)/kg body weight by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection, (2) a single dose of 600 mg GalN/kg body weight i.p. combined with 20 mg prednisolone/kg body weight subcutaneously at the beginning of the experiment. The kine...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Platt D,Förster K,Förster L

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impairment of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenic activity with aging has been well documented. The current study investigated the effect of swimming training on BAT activity in 2-month-old (young) and 26-month-old (old) male mice. The trained mice underwent a 6-week swimming program (1 h/day, 5 days/week) in w...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Oh-ishi S,Kizaki T,Toshinai K,Haga S,Fukuda K,Nagata N,Ohno H

更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether systemic inflammation in acutely admitted older medical patients (age >65 years) is associated with physical performance and organ dysfunction. Organ dysfunction´s association with physical performance, and whether these associations are mediated by systemic inflammation, was also inve...

journal_title：Mechanisms of ageing and development

authors： Klausen HH,Bodilsen AC,Petersen J,Bandholm T,Haupt T,Sivertsen DM,Andersen O

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00