Abstract:
:Anucleate minicells produced by a mutated strain of Escherichia coli remain metabolically active for up to 48 h at 37 degrees C. Minicells of increasing age have been infected with the coliphage T7. Infection results in the onset of transcription and translation producing T7 encoded polypeptides. Quantitative and qualitative changes in T7 gene expression result from infection of increasingly old minicells. There is no detectable increase in the frequency of error occurrence in the synthesis of T7 polypeptides in infected old minicells as compared to infected young minicells.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Libby RT,Shaw JE,Reeve JNdoi
10.1016/0047-6374(84)90045-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-10-15 00:00:00pages
197-206issue
2eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(84)90045-9journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The various phases of homo- and heteroclonal encounters between stolons of Podocoryne carnea M. Sars have been studied with the light and electron microscope. The first clone-unspecific actions and reactions to an imminent encounter between the outgrowing tip of stolon and the subterminal part of an opposed homologous...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90045-3
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quantification of plasmatic HLA class-I molecules (sHLA-I) was realized by a sandwich ELISA using a monomorphic mAb (W6/32). sHLA-I concentration is significantly increased in the elderly group (>50 years, 0.429+/-0.301 microg ml(-1)) as compared to the young group (<50 years, 0.126+/-0.085 microg ml(-1)). The var...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00250-5
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that the aging mammalian heart and brain might have increased vulnerability to acute stress, DNA fragmentation was studied after hypoxia-reoygenation in young adult (6 months) and old (22-24 months) F344 rats. Heart and brain tissue were examined at the following time points: 30, 60, or 90 min o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(99)00048-2
更新日期:1999-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Putrescine, spermidine, spermine and two unknowns designated as A and B were detected in first seedling leaves of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. var. Wolfe). The levels of these polyamines in first seedling leaves from 4-day-old barley plants grown in darkness or in light were comparable and did not change significantly a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90031-5
更新日期:1987-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::BCL-2 functions as a death repressor molecule in an evolutionary conserved cell death pathway. Inactivation of bcl-2 in mice results in pleiotropic effects including postnatal growth retardation, massive apoptosis in lymphoid tissues, polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and shortened lifespan. To evaluate the influence of...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.02.009
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric restriction (CR) is the most effective intervention to improve health span and extend lifespan in preclinical models. This anti-aging effect of CR is related to attenuation of oxidative damage in various tissues, with divergent results in the brain. We addressed how brain oxidoreductive balance would be modula...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative energy metabolism in mouse liver mitochondria was examined during weaning using different substrates. During the post-natal development, from suckling to weanling stage, the respiration rates showed a temporary decrease. These altered levels recovered in the adults. Respiration rates with the three substrate...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90060-s
更新日期:1990-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Significant changes are observed in wet weight, microsomal protein content and enzymes of purified rough and smooth microsomes of liver during postnatal development and ageing of female Wistar rats. Protein content of total microsomes increases up to 15 days of age and remains steady during subsequent development, unl...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90053-2
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general objective of this study was to examine the relationship between oxygen free radicals and the aging process. The rate of superoxide anion radical (O2.-) generation was measured in liver sub-mitochondrial particles from mouse, rat, rabbit, pig and cow, and in flight muscle sub-mitochondrial particles from th...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(89)90096-1
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor suppressors p16(INK4a) and p53 have been implicated as contributors to age-associated stem cell decline. Key functions of p53 are the induction of cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Here, we examine senescence, apoptosis, and DNA damage responses in a mouse accelerated agi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.01.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats from one month to 22 months of age were subjected to in vivo brain microdialysis under a free-moving condition. The 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid level in the striatum reached a maximum at 3 months old. However, both basal and potassium-induced dopamine release were maximal at 1.5 months, which represents sexual...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(95)01680-5
更新日期:1996-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Age-specific mortality rates from stomach cancer (SC) in Japan from 1950 through 1993 were subjected to longitudinal Gompertzian analysis. Age-specific SC mortality rate distributions between ages 45 and 75 years were highly Gompertzian for each- and every year for both men and women. Between 1950 and 1993, age-adjust...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(95)01669-4
更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that two or more different subpopulations of bone marrow stem cells exist in mice as determined by cycling status of day-8 and day-14 CFU-S in long term bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) infusion studies. In the present report, comparisons between cycling of stem cell subpopulations in old and young...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(89)90069-9
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine the relevance of the free radical theory of ageing to age changes discernible in connective tissue parameters, a small colony of C3H/He and LAF1 mice was set up, with sample culled at intervals throughout the lifespan to provide experimental samples. To half of the stock a dietary supplement...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90004-4
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multimorbidity and depression are complex multifactorial conditions with major implications for older individuals, their families, and healthcare providers. In this scoping review, we aimed to 1) review findings from longitudinal epidemiological studies investigating the association between multimorbidity and depressi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111383
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major cause of ageing is thought to be the accumulation of damage to macromolecules. Accumulation to DNA damage in cells therefore presupposes that aged cells are unable to repair this damage. We have used the in vitro model of cellular ageing to test the idea that senescent cells are deficient in some aspect of DNA...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally accepted that free-radical induced blood lipid peroxidation and especially peroxidized LDL play a central role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and related cardiovascular disease. Moreover, recent research highlights the key contribution of apolipoprotein B (apo B) to atherogenesis as the main in...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00169-x
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The survival rate was measured of differently aged rabbit erythrocytes that had been taken from young and old animals, tagged with 51Cr and injected into young and old animals. The survival rate of the donor erythrocytes depends mostly on the age of the recipient animals. The life span of the injected cells found in o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90063-4
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active vitamin D drugs are used for the treatment of osteoporosis in a number of countries, including Japan. However, their use is controversial. Here, we briefly discuss two issues that are important for understanding the role of active vitamin D (rather than plain vitamin D) in the treatment of osteoporosis: (1) whe...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00115-9
更新日期:2000-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Food intake, body weight and serum LH, FSH, progesterone and oestradiol-17 beta were monitored from weaning to puberty in fully fed females housed in groups of four or individually and in females individually housed and dietary restricted. Restriction of food intake from weaning delayed the onset of puberty (34-39 day...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90078-8
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate age-related changes in gene expression in WI-38 cells, we isolated RNA from young and senescent, quiescent cultures and made subtracted cDNA libraries. Density-arrested cells were incubated in serum-free MCDB-104 for 3 days. RNA was then isolated and subtracted cDNA libraries were made in the phagemid v...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90039-g
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that enhanced levels of p53 activity contribute to reduced cancer susceptibility in mice, however longevity is compromised due to the onset of an early-ageing phenotype. The effects of enhanced levels of p53 in these in mice could therefore have implications for human premature ageing disorders. We e...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(03)00007-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomeres are supposed to play a role in cellular aging and might contribute to the genetic background of human aging and longevity. During the past few years telomere length has been measured in various human tissues. However, very little is known about the individual telomere loss in different tissues from the same ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00173-1
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The circulating antibody titers to bovine serum albumin (BSA) were determined for two groups of aged Fischer 344 rats obtained form the National Institute on Aging. One group received a single immunization of BSA in complete Freund's adjuvant, and the second group was immunized three times at two-week intervals with t...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90032-4
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a main risk factor for cerebrovascular disease, including vascular dementia. The present study was designed to evaluate if hypertension-dependent changes of the hippocampus of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) of different ages were related with those occurring in vascular dementia. The hippocampus...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00362-1
更新日期:2002-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of using a recently developed procedure, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, to determine body composition in rats as a function of aging. Results were obtained that were consistent with previous findings for male rats. ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(93)90043-q
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related loss of hearing and vision are two very common disabling conditions, but the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. Damage by reactive oxygen species and other reactive cellular metabolites, which in turn may damage macromolecules such as DNA, has been implicated in both processes. To investiga...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in activity of some hepatic enzymes related to UDP-glucuronic acid conjugation (UDP-glucose dehydrogenase and UDP-glucuronyl transferase) and glutathione-related enzymes (glutathione reductase and glutathione peroxidase) were investigated in male and female Wistar rats as a function of age. UDP-glucose dehydro...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90084-x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies show that cellular and mitochondrial iron increases with age. Iron overload, especially in mitochondria, increases the availability of redox-active iron, which may be a causal factor in the extensive age-related biomolecular oxidative damage observed in aged organisms. Such damage is thought to play a m...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2010.04.007
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival characteristics of seven different populations of the mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis were studied under constant culture conditions. On the basis of these characteristics four populations were considered as healthy and three as infected. In the healthy populations senescence started at an age of about 200 days, 50...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90052-8
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00