Abstract:
:The circulating antibody titers to bovine serum albumin (BSA) were determined for two groups of aged Fischer 344 rats obtained form the National Institute on Aging. One group received a single immunization of BSA in complete Freund's adjuvant, and the second group was immunized three times at two-week intervals with twice the antigen dosage. An age difference was observed during the peak response in both groups, the younger rats having higher titers; however, upon multiple injections the older rats show an enhanced response although significantly lower than the younger rats. All antibody titers increased at the same rate, yet measurable antibody always appeared first in younger animals.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Kaplan PJ,Caperna TJ,Garvey JSdoi
10.1016/0047-6374(81)90032-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-05-01 00:00:00pages
61-6issue
1eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(81)90032-4journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In mammals, proliferation is rapid in many tissues during early postnatal life, causing rapid somatic growth. This robust proliferation is then suppressed as the animal approaches adult size, bringing many tissues to a quiescent state where proliferation occurs only as needed to replace dying cells. Recent evidence su...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2010.08.010
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that aging is associated with the accumulation of oxidative damage was tested in the adult male housefly by monitoring the loss of membrane protein -SH groups, and activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and alcohol dehydrogenase, the cytosolic enzymes that are particularly susceptible to oxidat...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90024-8
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our objective was to study the impact of an identical additional stress on male and female mortality with a quasi-experimental study design, using natural variations in summer mortality, including the massive heat wave that struck Europe in 2003. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The summer daily mortality rates of th...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-specific mortality rates from breast cancer (BC) in Japan from 1950 through 1993 were subjected to longitudinal Gompertzian and Weibull analyses. Age-specific BC mortality rate distributions between the ages of 30 and 75 years were Gompertzian in each year. Between 1950 and 1993, age-adjusted BC mortality rates in...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(96)01735-6
更新日期:1996-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The intertwining between epilepsy, sleep disorders and beta amyloid pathology has been progressively highlighted, as early identification and stratification of patients at high risk of cognitive decline is the need of the hour. Modification of the sleep-wake activity, such as sleep impairment or excessive daytime slee...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2021.111434
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytes isolated from young (1 month) rats were as sensitive to the cytotoxic effects of erythromycin estolate and chlorpromazine as were liver cells obtained from older (3, 10 and 24 months) rats. The hepatocytes from the 24-month-old rats released aspartate transaminase more slowly than did parenchymal cells iso...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90022-6
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The age-related changes of the ciliary muscle of human eyes (33-87 years) were studied on histological meridional sections. Eighty-five melanoma eyes and 10 eyes of normal donors were investigated. The total area and the length of the muscle, the area of the three main portions and the distance of the inner apex of th...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90057-k
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The healing of normal incisional wounds and ischemic flap wounds was investigated in young (10 weeks) and old (102-104 weeks) rats, together with the effect of treatment with hyperbaric oxygen on day 0-3 of healing. After 10 days of healing all biomechanical strength parameters of normal wounds were decreased by 30-40...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(96)01782-4
更新日期:1996-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::T cell responses are altered in the aged in a manner usually interpreted as detrimental to host defences against infectious agents and possibly also against cancer. T cell dysregulation may be caused by any or a combination of stem cell deficits, compromised T cell differentiation, inefficient antigen processing and p...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00290-1
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is a fundamental trait of many eukaryotic organisms. Senescent cells participate both in the developmental program and in normal ageing and age-related diseases. Senescence of proliferation-prone cells is a state of permanent cell cycle arrest accompanied by metabolic activity manifested by high se...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.08.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate age-related changes in gene expression in WI-38 cells, we isolated RNA from young and senescent, quiescent cultures and made subtracted cDNA libraries. Density-arrested cells were incubated in serum-free MCDB-104 for 3 days. RNA was then isolated and subtracted cDNA libraries were made in the phagemid v...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90039-g
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active vitamin D drugs are used for the treatment of osteoporosis in a number of countries, including Japan. However, their use is controversial. Here, we briefly discuss two issues that are important for understanding the role of active vitamin D (rather than plain vitamin D) in the treatment of osteoporosis: (1) whe...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00115-9
更新日期:2000-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Food restriction increases maximal life span in rodents. Male rats that exercise in voluntary running wheels do not have an increase in maximal longevity despite a relative caloric deficit. In contrast, sedentary rats that are food restricted so as to cause the same caloric deficit have an extension of maximal longevi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00140-1
更新日期:1998-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::In order to gain a better understanding of tissue plasticity with aging, we investigated the adaptive responses of young and adult animals to both 7 and 28 days of hypobaric hypoxia. Senescence is associated with a decreased tolerance to hypoxia that may be related to an age-associated decline in glucose transporter s...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00216-0
更新日期:2001-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Some observations on cellular senescence are discussed regarding the possibility that the postulated genes, which bring about the DNA synthesis block of senescent fibroblasts, might be similar to those designated as anti-oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes. The latter genes have been defined by tumorogenicity tests o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90044-g
更新日期:1990-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The serotonin content of platelets, serum and plasma from rats of various ages was examined. In male rats, platelet serotonin content, which was about 0.65 nmol/10(8) platelets at young age (6-7 months), increased slightly at middle age (12-14 months) but decreased markedly at old age (25-26 months). Significant diffe...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(89)90008-0
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of the lectin Concanavalin-A (Con-A) to crystallins was investigated. For this purpose, human fetal and juvenile lens crystallins were isofocused and specifically stained brown for glycoproteins by the lectin Con-A, and purple by the periodic acid Schiff's reagent (PAS). In reference experiments protein ba...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00097-3
更新日期:1997-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-synuclein (syn) is the main component of proteinaceous inclusions known as Lewy bodies (LBs), which are implicated in the pathogenesis of the neurodegenerative diseases known as synucleinopathies, like Parkinson's disease (PD). Aging is a major risk factor for PD and thus, interventions that delay aging will hav...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.04.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of life-long diets containing different concentrations of selenium and vitamin E on the age pigment accumulation in the rat superior cervical ganglion, vagal ganglion and dorsal root ganglion, was studied using microspectrofluorometry. All types of ganglia showed unchanged amounts of age pigments at low or ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90162-9
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality trends in industrialized countries are characterized by declines in vascular disease (ischemic heart disease and stroke) and rises in cancers and degenerative diseases. These trends are typically analyzed by examining each disorder in isolation using the perspective of genetic and environmental influences. H...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90037-e
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further explore whether immune function and acute phase response are altered during ageing, the response to a mild inflammatory stress (DT-Polio-Typhim vaccination) was studied in elderly and young subjects. Cytokine production (IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10) by whole blood cultures, circulating cytokines and a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An age-related decline in blood-brain barrier transport of thyroid hormones may contribute to the central nervous system changes with aging. To test this hypothesis, the brain uptake index (BUI) of levo (L) and dextro (D) triiodothyronine (T3) was determined in male Fischer 344 rats at 6 months of age (young) and 26 m...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90120-5
更新日期:1990-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor suppressors p16(INK4a) and p53 have been implicated as contributors to age-associated stem cell decline. Key functions of p53 are the induction of cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Here, we examine senescence, apoptosis, and DNA damage responses in a mouse accelerated agi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.01.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy elderly (80+/-5 years) with different nutritional status were compared to young healthy adults (25+/-5 years) to quantify the relative influences of aging and nutrition on immune response. Aged persons, without alteration of their nutritional status, had lower CD3+, CD8+, and CD45RA+ as well as higher CD2+CD3-...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00047-5
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous results indicated that glutathione (GSH) and/or cysteine (Cys) deficiency occurs in many aging tissues and also after acetaminophen (APAP) administration. The aim of this study was to investigate whether GSH monoethyl ester (GSH-OEt) can correct these deficiencies. Mice of different ages (3-31 months) thr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00214-1
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of RU 41740, a glycoprotein extract from Klebsiella pneumoniae has been investigated on some polymorphonuclear (PMN) functions. Chemotaxis, random migration and oxidative metabolism (assessed by chemiluminescence, O2 consumption and O2- generation) were studied in parallel. PMN were collected from adult a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90023-1
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to measure protein synthesis in regenerating liver and to evaluate the impact of malnutrition in young and old rats. Two groups of male Wistar rats were used: young rats (4 months old) and old rats (18 months old). The rats were allocated to malnutrition or ordinary food intake for 1 w...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(96)01779-4
更新日期:1996-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytes isolated from 6-, 12-, 18-, and 30-month-old female Fischer F344 rats were examined by scanning electron microscopy. No significant change in cell size with age was observed. However, the surface morphology of the cells isolated from the older animals exhibited a significant increase in surface folds. This...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90023-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative damage are associated with a range of age-related human pathologies. It is also likely that mitochondrial ROS generation is a factor in stress response and signal transduction pathways. However, current methods for measuring and influencing mitochondrial ROS pr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.03.026
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared cardiovascular responses to various adrenergic agonists in conscious 3-month and 12-month old rats that had been treated with propranolol daily for 7 days, to determine whether changes in beta-adrenergic hypersensitivity induced by abrupt propranolol withdrawal would differ with age. Depressor and tachycar...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90019-a
更新日期:1992-03-15 00:00:00