The effect of lithotomy position on arterial blood pressure after spinal anesthesia.

abstract：:The effects of gestational age (GA) and plasma protein concentrations on the plasma protein binding of fentanyl and alfentanil were studied in preterm and term neonates. Binding experiments were performed using split-cell equilibrium dialysis. Fentanyl and alfentanil concentrations were measured using specific radioim...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wilson AS,Stiller RL,Davis PJ,Fedel G,Chakravorti S,Israel BA,McGowan FX Jr

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury is a recognized complication of lower limb ischemia-reperfusion that has been demonstrated experimentally and in the clinical setting of aortic surgery. The application of a tourniquet can cause lower limb ischemia-reperfusion in orthopedic surgery. We studied the effect of unilateral thigh...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lin LN,Wang LR,Wang WT,Jin LL,Zhao XY,Zheng LP,Jin LD,Jiang LM,Xiong XQ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The switch from International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification to International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-PCS) for coding of inpatient procedures in the United States increased the number of procedural codes more than 19-fold,...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Epstein RH,Dexter F,O'Neill L

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:A low-dose (4 mg), low-volume (0.8 mL), low-flow (2 min) technique with hyperbaric bupivacaine toward the dependent side oriented injection and maintenance of the lateral decubitus position for 10 min produced selective spinal anesthesia with rapid recession of motor block and early discharge home. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Valanne JV,Korhonen AM,Jokela RM,Ravaska P,Korttila KK

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Certain dietary proteins and oils are capable of decreasing chronic neuropathic pain levels in rats after partial sciatic nerve ligation injury. We tested, for the first time, the role of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids in suppressing pain in partial sciatic nerve ligation-injured rats. Six groups of mal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pérez J,Ware MA,Chevalier S,Gougeon R,Shir Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many clinical pain states that are difficult to treat share a common feature of sensitization of nociceptive pathways. Drugs that could normalize hyperexcitable neural activity (e.g., antiepileptic drugs) may be useful in relieving these pain states. Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is a novel antiepileptic dru...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tomić MA,Pecikoza UB,Micov AM,Stepanović-Petrović RM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that propofol has antiemetic effects even in nonsedative doses. The aim of this study was to investigate whether propofol influences vomiting induced by the dopamine agonist apomorphine. Ten healthy male volunteers received apomorphine infusion (1 mg/min) until vomiting was induced on four differe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hvarfner A,Hammas B,Thörn SE,Wattwil M

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia on the performance of the parasternal intercostal muscles were investigated by measuring electromyographic activity and length changes of the parasternals (EMG activities and length, respectively, of the parasternals) in seven pentobarbital anesthetized, spontaneously breath...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sugimori K,Kochi T,Nishino T,Shinozuka N,Mizuguchi T

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine whether acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) alters the incorporation of epidurally administered [(3)H]-D-mannitol and [(14)C]-carboxyl-inulin into the lumbar spinal cord in rabbits. Acute EAE is an experimental model for demyelinating spinal cord diseases such as multip...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naidu KA,Fu ES,Prockop LD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the butyrylcholinesterase (BCHE) gene can prolong neuromuscular block after the administration of the neuromuscular blocking drugs succinylcholine and mivacurium. The most frequent variations in the BCHE gene are the atypical (A) and Kalow (K) variants. We, therefore, developed a detection appr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Levano S,Keller D,Schobinger E,Urwyler A,Girard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Remifentanil and propofol are increasingly used for short-duration procedures in spontaneously breathing patients. In this setting, it is preferable to block the response to moderate stimuli while avoiding loss of responsiveness (LOR) and intolerable ventilatory depression (IVD). In this study, we explored s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： LaPierre CD,Johnson KB,Randall BR,White JL,Egan TD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed computer software to store data on all surgical and obstetrical anesthetics administered by our department. The computer system provides information for monitoring the residency training program, department and operating room management, professional fee billing, and research. It imposes little addit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bashein G,Barna CR

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although bone cancer-related pain is one of the most disruptive symptoms in patients with advanced cancer, patients are often refractory to pharmacological treatments; thus, more effective treatments for bone cancer pain are needed. We evaluated the analgesic efficacy of and interaction between intrathecal G...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kim WM,Jeong CW,Lee SH,Kim YO,Cui JH,Yoon MH

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both clonidine, an alpha(2) agonist, and morphine, an opioid agonist, provide enhanced patient analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery when administered via the intraarticular (IA) route. Clonidine potentiates morphine analgesia in the animal model. We designed this study to determine whether clonidine or morphine r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Joshi W,Reuben SS,Kilaru PR,Sklar J,Maciolek H

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Brandt tube system can limit excessive cuff pressure during nitrous oxide (N(2)O) anesthesia, but there is a lack of data assessing whether the Brandt tube system avoids cuff deflation after cessation of N(2)O administration. In this study, we recorded air-filled cuff pressures of the Mallinckrodt Brandt or Hi-Con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Karasawa F,Takita A,Mori T,Takamatsu I,Kawatani Y,Oshima T

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a standardized technique, spinal anesthesia was induced in 50 term parturients to study the correlation between patient height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) and the spread of sensory blockade. All patients received 12 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine while in the right lateral decubitus position on a horizontal op...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Norris MC

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is common during infant cardiac surgery. A previous report of pediatric heart transplant recipients showed that increased RBC transfusion volume was independently associated with increased length of intensive care unit stay. It is unclear whether transfusion to infants as a s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Carter HF,Lau C,Juma D,Wells B,Applegate RL 2nd

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:With the development of new computer-assisted target-controlled infusion (TCI) systems and the availability of short-acting anesthetics, total IV anesthesia (TIVA) has become increasingly popular. The aim of this study was to compare costs of TCI-based anesthesia with two standard anesthesia regimens. Sixty ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Suttner S,Boldt J,Schmidt C,Piper S,Kumle B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonidine decreases central sympathetic activity and anesthetic requirement. We tested whether clonidine improves outcome from incomplete ischemia of the brain in rats. Control rats were anesthetized with 25 micrograms.kg-1.h-1 of intravenous fentanyl and inhalation of 70% nitrous oxide (N2O). Clonidine-treated rats r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hoffman WE,Cheng MA,Thomas C,Baughman VL,Albrecht RF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular access is often technically difficult in children because of the small caliber and impalpability of the veins. In this study, we sought to determine if use of the Vein Entry Indicator Device (VEIDtrade mark) in children facilitates peripheral venous access. METHODS:Two-hundred-two healthy (ASA grad...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Simhi E,Kachko L,Bruckheimer E,Katz J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this study, we sought to determine the minimum analgesic doses and relative potencies of fentanyl and sufentanil when they are used as the sole epidural analgesic during the first stage of labor. Nulliparous parturients (n = 66) in spontaneous labor at term gestation and requesting epidural analgesia were...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Capogna G,Camorcia M,Columb MO

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Forty-eight healthy parturients scheduled for elective cesarean delivery were randomly allocated to receive intrathecally either 12 mg of hyperbaric bupivacaine plus 12.5 microg of fentanyl (n = 23) or bupivacaine alone (n = 25). In the latter group, IV 12.5 microg of fentanyl was administered immediately af...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Siddik-Sayyid SM,Aouad MT,Jalbout MI,Zalaket MI,Berzina CE,Baraka AS

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of induction of anesthesia with diazepam and midazolam on baroreflex control of heart rate and on plasma levels of catecholamines were investigated in this study. Group 1 subjects (n = 10) received diazepam, 0.4 mg/kg. Group 2 subjects (n = 10) received midazolam, 0.3 mg/kg. Baroreflex function was assesse...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Marty J,Gauzit R,Lefevre P,Couderc E,Farinotti R,Henzel C,Desmonts JM

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of preoxygenation in the supine (n = 10) versus the 45 degrees head-up (n = 10) position on the duration of apnea leading to a decrease in arterial oxygen saturation to 95%, as monitored by pulse oximetry, was investigated in 20 women undergoing elective cesarean section at term of pregnancy. The results...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baraka AS,Hanna MT,Jabbour SI,Nawfal MF,Sibai AA,Yazbeck VG,Khoury NI,Karam KS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial intelligence-driven anesthesiology and perioperative care may just be around the corner. However, its promises of improved safety and patient outcomes can only become a reality if we take the time to examine its technical, ethical, and moral implications. The aim of perioperative medicine is to diagnose, tr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Canales C,Lee C,Cannesson M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because we have noticed dramatic hemodynamic responses in brain dead patients undergoing surgery for organ donation, we analyzed the anesthetic records of cadaver organ donors. Ten records contain complete data for heart rate, blood pressure, central venous pressure, and time of incision. Systolic pressure increased b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wetzel RC,Setzer N,Stiff JL,Rogers MC

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective alpha(2)-agonist with hypnotic, analgesic, and anxiolytic properties. In adults, it provides sedation while preserving respiratory function facilitating extubation. Only limited pharmacokinetic data are available for pediatric patients. The primary aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Su F,Nicolson SC,Gastonguay MR,Barrett JS,Adamson PC,Kang DS,Godinez RI,Zuppa AF

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) could trigger p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation. Conversely phosphorylated p38 (p-p38) could induce the upregulation of TNF-alpha. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that chronic constrictive injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve could promote s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Xu L,Huang Y,Yu X,Yue J,Yang N,Zuo P

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of hydrolysis of chloroprocaine by human serum was studied in the presence and absence of a number of aminde local anesthetics and their metabolites. Bupivacaine (2.4 microgram/ml) and etidocaine (2.3 microgram/ml) caused 38% and 21% inhibition respectively of the rate of chloroprocaine hydrolysis. Circulatin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lalka D,Vicuna N,Burrow SR,Jones DJ,Ludden TM,Haegele KD,McNay JL

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 50 combat-injured patients given crash intubation for rapid induction of anesthesia is presented. The technic consisted of injection of 3 mg of d-tubocurarine and 0.4 mg of atropine IV, preoxygenation by face mask for 3 minutes, and then injection of sodium thiopental or ketamine, followed immediately by 6...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cromartie RS 3rd

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00