Abstract:
:The past year has seen the publication of significant new findings on the regulation of CD23 expression, the precise interaction of CD23 with CD21 and its functional consequences. Moreover, new advances have been made in unravelling the biochemical network of events downstream from the triggering of CD23 in human B cells. Analyses of the properties of CD23-deficient mice have demonstrated a link between IgE regulation and CD23 in vivo.
journal_name
Curr Opin Immunoljournal_title
Current opinion in immunologyauthors
Bonnefoy JY,Lecoanet-Henchoz S,Aubry JP,Gauchat JF,Graber Pdoi
10.1016/0952-7915(95)80110-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-01 00:00:00pages
355-9issue
3eissn
0952-7915issn
1879-0372pii
0952-7915(95)80110-3journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Proteasomes are large multicatalytic proteinase complexes which are responsible for the selective degradation of cellular proteins and the production of peptides for antigen presentation. Proteasomes are localized both in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm, where some are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum membra...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(98)80040-x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal mucosa is continuously exposed to harmless exogenous antigens derived from food proteins and microbiota. Continuous surveillance by suppressive regulatory T cells prevents inflammatory responses to these antigens thereby maintaining intestinal homeostasis. The nature of the antigenic pressure varies at ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The eosinophil is regarded as a key mediator of the pathology and abnormal physiology of bronchial asthma. Current investigations are directed at understanding how eosinophils are attracted into the respiratory tract and how they bring about the abnormalities characteristic of this disease. ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(94)90005-1
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines prophylactic against infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) are based on alum adjuvanted virus-like particles. Two such vaccines have recently been shown to prevent persistent HPV infection and associated cervical cancer precursor lesions. The genotype-specific neutralising antibody directed at conformatio...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2007.01.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dicer is a multifunctional protein that is essential across species for the generation of microRNAs, a function that is highly conserved across the plant and animal kingdoms. Intriguingly, Dicer exhibits antiviral functions in lower organisms including Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans. Antiviral acti...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2013.10.015
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past year has seen the discovery of new isolates which do not readily fit into the established categories HIV-1, HIV-2 and SIV, as well as the availability of new assays including the use of the polymerase chain reaction. New combination enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays can detect viruses from two or more groups...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(91)90018-v
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear factor κ enhancer binding protein (NF-κB) family of transcription factors regulates the expression of a large array of genes involved in diverse cellular processes including inflammation, immunity and cell survival. Activation of NF-κB requires ubiquitination, a highly conserved and versatile modification ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.12.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a distinct lymphocyte lineage that regulates immune responses. During their development in the thymus, immature uncommitted double-positive CD4+CD8+ thymocytes that rearrange the semi-invariant T-cell receptor found on mature NKT cells are positively selected by the non-classical MHC c...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.01.002
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transplantation of organs between individuals of disparate species is being considered as a potential solution to a serious shortage of donor organs for clinical transplantation. We summarize recent papers concerning the immunologic barrier to xenotransplantation, the pathogenesis of hyperacute rejection and repor...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(91)90105-a
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within a few years of the discovery of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and their role in innate immunity, viral and bacterial proteins were recognized to antagonize TLR signal transduction. Since then, as TLR signaling networks were unraveled, microbial systems have been discovered that target nearly every component within...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2014.12.011
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) afflicts about 2.5 million people globally and poses a major personal and socioeconomic burden. The recognition of MS as an inflammatory disease, characterized by infiltration of immune cells into the central nervous system, has spurred research into the autoimmune etiology of the condition and...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2017.08.013
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food allergy is now known to encompass a number of distinct clinical entities that follow the ingestion of specific food or food additives. Research continues to shed light on immediate reactions to foods and food protein-induced enterocolitis of newborns and infants. Adverse reactions to food additives remain an area...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(05)80007-x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cell activation leads to a segregation of plasma membrane domains to form TCR signalling clusters and eventually immunological synapses. At these T cell activation sites signalling protein networks reside in plasma membrane regions which adopt a highly ordered physical state. Studies of reconstituted model membranes...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2007.05.002
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in the field of cellular therapy have focused on autologous T cells engineered to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) against tumor antigens. Remarkable responses have been observed in patients receiving autologous CD19-redirected T cells for the treatment of B-lymphoid malignancies. However, the...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2018.03.013
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent high-dimensional technologies have enabled the characterization of heterogeneity in the neutrophil compartment at an unprecedented resolution. In this review, we discuss the emerging notion of heterogeneity within the neutrophil pool, and provide a detailed account of evolving concepts in the field. We place sp...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2020.08.003
更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma, one of the most common chronic diseases, is a complex and heterogeneous disorder. The results of genome screens for asthma-related traits in 11 different populations identified at least 18 regions of the genome that probably house asthma/atopy genes. The most consistently replicated regions are on chromosomes ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(02)00393-x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The germinal center (GC) is an important anatomical site for the development of high affinity antibodies during T-cell dependent B cell responses. Although the importance of the GC response to humoral immunity is well known, much remains to be elucidated about GC induction, maintenance and regulation. Recent studies e...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred years ago, the 1918 H1N1 Pandemic killed 20 million people worldwide. Despite the introduction of a worldwide surveillance system, large-scale production of influenza vaccines coupled with annual vaccination schemes, influenza remains a major public health concern. Prevention of influenza on a population b...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of some tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens may define the stage, rate and phenotype of tumor progression and may have prognostic value. Some of these antigens are now recognized as adhesion molecules that define the site of metastasis. Monoclonal antibodies to tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, or ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(91)90091-e
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conceptually, a universal influenza vaccine should elicit broadly protective antibody responses targeting highly conserved epitope(s) shared by various virus strains. Strategically directing antibody immunity to the conserved hemagglutinin stalk has recently emerged as a promising approach that is substantiated by the...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2018.03.020
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with elevated serum IgE levels and sensitization to a variety of inhalant, food and microbial allergens. Controlled challenges have provided substantial evidence that allergens can trigger acute IgE-mediated mast-cell dependent exacerbations of eczema...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(93)90112-6
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymerase chain reaction allows the characterization of RNA and DNA sequences in samples as small as a single cell. The recent development of amplification systems designed to isolate rearranged immunoglobulin genes from single B lineage cells has provided a powerful tool to investigate various aspects of B-cell ...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(95)80016-6
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While mutations in human FOXP3 predispose individuals to autoimmune conditions, it is unclear how the mutant protein fails to function as a transcriptional regulator. There is also limited detail of how FOXP3 itself interacts with the transcriptional machinery and which components of the FOXP3 ensembles exert phenotyp...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2007.07.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The IL-17/IL-17 receptor family is the newest and least understood of the cytokine subclasses. Composed of ligands IL-17A-IL-17F and receptors IL-17RA-IL-17RE, these cytokines have many unique structural and functional features. Since the discovery of the 'Th17' subset in 2005, particular attention has been paid to IL...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2011.07.006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presentation of antigenic peptides by MHC class I molecules plays a vital role in generating T cell responses against infection and cancer. Over the last two decades the central role of tapasin as a peptide editor that influences the loading and optimisation of peptides onto MHC class I molecules has been extensiv...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural Killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes specialized in early defense against virus-infected and transformed cells. NK-cell function is regulated by activating and inhibitory surface receptors recognizing their ligands on transformed cells. Modulation of NK numbers and/or function by a variety of agents suc...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological memory is broadly understood as the underlying mechanism by which an organism remembers previous encounters with pathogens, aberrant cells, or self-antigens to produce a more rapid or robust secondary response upon re-encounter. This phenomenon is widely accepted as the hallmark feature of the adaptive i...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2018.05.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Applications of the polymerase chain reaction have revolutionized the field of immunogenetics, particularly in studies of human leukocyte antigen class II polymorphism, and more recently in the analysis of T-cell receptor usage. However, the enormous diversity and variability of the T-cell receptor complex have made t...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-7915(92)90015-7
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent findings indicate that activated T lymphocytes, showing restricted T-cell receptor repertoire and a Th1-like profile of cytokine production, are responsible for macrophage activation and release of inflammatory cytokines, toxic oxygen metabolites and nitric oxide, which initiate and maintain the transmural inte...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(97)80180-x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent discovery of PTPN22 as a novel susceptibility gene in human type 1 diabetes and continued progress in defining genes in animal models of the disease mark a fruitful period in the field of type 1 diabetes genetics. In addition, the similarities of the genetic and functional aspects across species have been s...
journal_title:Current opinion in immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.09.013
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00