Nephrotoxicity of nitrosoureas.

abstract：:Proviral DNA of adult T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) was examined by the standard Southern blotting method in lymph nodes of 45 patients with anti-HTLV-I antibody (ATLA)-positive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Six of these patients revealed no monoclonal proviral HTLV-I DNA in tumor cells. These six patients s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshida T,Kikuchi M,Ooshima K,Takeshita M,Kimura N,Kozuru M,Satoh H

更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditional single-marker and multimarker molecular profiling approaches in bladder cancer do not account for major risk factors and their influence on clinical outcome. This study examined the prognostic value of molecular alterations across all disease stages after accounting for clinicopathological factor...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mitra AP,Castelao JE,Hawes D,Tsao-Wei DD,Jiang X,Shi SR,Datar RH,Skinner EC,Stein JP,Groshen S,Yu MC,Ross RK,Skinner DG,Cortessis VK,Cote RJ

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the utility of nuclear morphometry as a prognostic indicator in lung cancer, 5-year follow-up information was obtained in 46 cases of surgically resected Stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Nuclear area, perimeter, major diameter, minor diameter, and nuclear shape factor were determined from repres...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cagle PT,Langston C,Fraire AE,Roggli VL,Greenberg SD

更新日期：1992-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with malignant hepatoma were treated with sequential intraarterial doxorubicin (72-hour continuous infusion) followed by systemic 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and semustine (methyl CCNU). Objective tumor responses were seen in three patients (15%). The durations of response were 6, 19, and 27+ months, respect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： O'Connell MJ,Hahn RG,Rubin J,Moertel CG

更新日期：1988-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) has been used with variable success as a diagnostic test for benign and malignant breast lesions. The goal of this study was to examine the effects of training physicians in the fine-needle aspiration sampling-technique on the diagnostic accuracy of FNAB of palpable breas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ljung BM,Drejet A,Chiampi N,Jeffrey J,Goodson WH 3rd,Chew K,Moore DH 2nd,Miller TR

更新日期：2001-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of patients with clinically staged hilar nodal involvement (Stage N1) or clinical Stage II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, Stage T1-2N1M0) treated with radiation therapy (RT) alone is not well established. METHODS:Records of 758 patients with clinical Stage I-III NSCLC treated with RT were ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosenthal SA,Curran WJ Jr,Herbert SH,Hughes EN,Sandler HM,Stafford PM,McKenna WG

更新日期：1992-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Since June 1978, 57 patients with primary osteogenic sarcoma of an extremity were treated with high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) and citrovorum factor rescue (CFR), Adriamycin, and the combination of bleomycin, cyclophosphamide and dactinomycin (BCD) given for 4-16 weeks prior to definitive surgery. Histologic examinatio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosen G,Caparros B,Huvos AG,Kosloff C,Nirenberg A,Cacavio A,Marcove RC,Lane JM,Mehta B,Urban C

更新日期：1982-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of a case of intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia is presented. The papillae and septa within the lesion showed a similar organization. The surface was lined by a nonstratified layer of plump endothelial cells. Immediately beneath lay cells and processes of pericytes rich in thin filament...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kreutner A Jr,Smith RM,Trefny FA

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A routine admission chest radiograph (CXR) in pediatric patients with cancer who are admitted to the hospital for fever and neutropenia has been advised because the signs and symptoms of pneumonia may be absent. The authors studied 131 consecutive patient admissions for fever and neutropenia to evaluate the diagnostic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Katz JA,Bash R,Rollins N,Cash J,Buchanan GR

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the attempt to characterize the genetic bases of recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) after radiotherapy (RT), the authors compared the molecular profiles of primary tumors and recurrences. METHODS:TP53 gene status and instability at 10 microsatellite markers were determined in pre-RT ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Deganello A,Franchi A,Sardi I,Pignataro L,Leemans CR,Gallo O

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear cell sarcoma is an indolent tumor of uncertain histogenesis. Twenty-seven patients ranging in age from 9 to 57 years (average, 28.5 years) were followed an average of 7.0 years. Females outnumbered males by 2 to 1. Distal extremity locations predominated. At presentation, the tumor was localized in 21 patients, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eckardt JJ,Pritchard DJ,Soule EH

更新日期：1983-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenal involvement in the course of a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) appears to occur relatively often, but only seven cases of NHL-induced adrenal insufficiency were found in a recent review of the literature. The authors report four cases of hypoadrenalism in 127 patients treated for NHL; the cases were staged and cl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gamelin E,Beldent V,Rousselet MC,Rieux D,Rohmer V,Ifrah N,Boasson M,Bigorgne JC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of the serum level of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as an indicator of recurrent colorectal carcinoma has been accepted, and the use of serial CEA levels to monitor postoperative chemotherapy has been suggested, However, elevated CEA levels may be associated with nonneoplastic conditions, of which the most ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Savrin RA,Martin EW Jr

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of brain metastases in patients with malignant disease has important implications for determining their treatment and prognosis. Asymptomatic metastatic brain tumors may be detected by surveillance imaging techniques, but longitudinal follow-up of patients who are at risk is sporadic prima...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vogelbaum MA,Masaryk T,Mazzone P,Mekhail T,Fazio V,McCartney S,Marchi N,Kanner A,Janigro D

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes two patients with hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer in whom a reversible enteropathy developed during the administration of hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy with 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine (5-FUdR) via an Infusaid Series 400 pump (Infusaid Corp., Sharon, MA). Both patients had severe di...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gluck WL,Akwari OE,Kelvin FM,Goodwin BJ

更新日期：1985-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients diagnosed as having acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) were closely followed from the day of admission until completion of the first course of chemotherapy with serial coagulation studies including plasma levels of functional antithrombin III activity (AT I...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sandler RM,Liebman HA,Patch MJ,Teitelbaum A,Levine AM,Feinstein DI

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efforts to improve local control and survival by increasing the dose of once-daily radiation therapy beyond 70 Gray (Gy) for patients with malignant gliomas has yet been unsuccessful. Hyperfractionated radiation therapy (HF) should allow for delivery of a higher total dose without increasing normal tissue la...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Werner-Wasik M,Scott CB,Nelson DF,Gaspar LE,Murray KJ,Fischbach JA,Nelson JS,Weinstein AS,Curran WJ Jr

更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosomal proteases are implicated in cancer progression and metastasis. In the current study, using subtraction cloning for genes that are differentially expressed in metastasis, the authors isolated a clone encoding ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal 2 (CLN2), which is a lysosomal serine protease defective in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsukamoto T,Iida J,Dobashi Y,Furukawa T,Konishi F

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy after resection of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains an unresolved question. METHODS:From October, 1982, to November, 1986, 267 patients with resected NSCLC were included in a randomized trial. The adjuvant allocated treatments were either postoperative radiothera...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dautzenberg B,Chastang C,Arriagada R,Le Chevalier T,Belpomme D,Hurdebourcq M,Lebeau B,Fabre C,Charvolin P,Guérin RA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) tests are commonly used to assess human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) status of tumors in patients with breast cancer. This analysis evaluates the likely cost-effectiveness of expanded retesting to assess HER2 tumor status in women w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Garrison LP Jr,Lalla D,Brammer M,Babigumira JB,Wang B,Perez EA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because increased effects have been achieved when murine tumors are irradiated after a period of hypoxia and because of anecdotal clinical experiences of an improved result after irradiation of previously anemic patients in hyperbaric oxygen, the relationship between irradiation and increased survival was investigated...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sealy R,Jacobs P,Wood L,Levin W,Barry L,Boniaszczuk J,Blekkenhorst G

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strumal carcinoids (SC) are ovarian tumors containing thyroid parenchyma admixed with carcinoid elements. Microscopically, the carcinoid component of SC usually presents a ribbon or trabecular pattern similar to the pattern exhibited by hindgut carcinoids. The authors designed an immunohistochemical study to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sidhu J,Sánchez RL

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between cytogenetic findings and prognosis in 51 pediatric patients with neuroblastoma is described. Patients were classified into the following four groups based on karyotypic findings: (1) near diploidy, 42 to 47 chromosomes (n = 11); (2) hyperdiploidy, 50 to 56 chromosomes (n = 4); (3) near triploi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hayashi Y,Kanda N,Inaba T,Hanada R,Nagahara N,Muchi H,Yamamoto K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An association between laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and laryngeal carcinoma has been suggested, but remains unproven. The current pilot study was performed to determine the incidence of LPR among patients with early laryngeal carcinomas or dysplasia and to examine the associations between levels of LPR and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lewin JS,Gillenwater AM,Garrett JD,Bishop-Leone JK,Nguyen DD,Callender DL,Ayers GD,Myers JN

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is controversy regarding the effect of age on breast carcinoma, and previous analyses have often excluded the most elderly patients as well as those with advanced cancers. This study assessed treatment variations and outcome in relation to age for a complete series of patients who presented with breast...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Golledge J,Wiggins JE,Callam MJ

更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shared decision-making (SDM) occurs when a patient partners with their oncologist to integrate personal preferences and values into treatment decisions. A key component of SDM is the elicitation of patient preferences and values, yet little is known about how and when these are elicited, communicated, priori...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Williams CP,Miller-Sonet E,Nipp RD,Kamal AH,Love S,Rocque GB

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Validation of the prognostic indices for the recurrence-free interval of patients with parotid carcinoma, the development of which was described in a previous report, is needed to be confident of their generalizability and justified prospective use. METHODS:The Dutch Cooperative Group on Head and Neck Cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vander Poorten VL,Hart AA,van der Laan BF,Baatenburg de Jong RJ,Manni JJ,Marres HA,Meeuwis CA,Lubsen H,Terhaard CH,Balm AJ

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent advances in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) have transpired into better treatment outcomes for patients with locoregionally advanced NPC, and have broadened the chemotherapeutic options for patients with metastatic disease. METHODS:Data for this review were identified through searches...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ma BB,Chan AT

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantified, human hemoglobin (Hb)-specific, immunochemical fecal occult blood test (IFOBT) measurements are now used for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. The objective was to evaluate sensitivity and specificity for CRC and advanced adenomatous polyps (APs) by the fecal Hb threshold used to determine a pos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rozen P,Comaneshter D,Levi Z,Hazazi R,Vilkin A,Maoz E,Birkenfeld S,Niv Y

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there have been several reports of cytologic features for salivary duct carcinoma (SDC), it still can be difficult to diagnose patients with these tumor accurately at the time of fine-needle aspiration (FNA). Review of the literature indicates that, immunohistochemically, SDC expresses androgen rece...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moriki T,Ueta S,Takahashi T,Mitani M,Ichien M

更新日期：2001-10-25 00:00:00