Abstract:
:In this study of 2092 women with cancer of the breast, those who had practiced breast self-examination (BSE) had earlier cancer than did those who had not practiced BSE. This was true for both black and white races, all educational and economic levels, each age group, and within each period of delay between first symptom and medical consultation. The practice of BSE increased as the educational level rose and diminished as age advanced. A higher percentage of whites than blacks used the procedure. Breast self-examination is safe and without cost to the women who practice it. It has the potential for helping more women to find their breast cancer early than any other method now available and feasible for widespread use.
journal_name
Cancerjournal_title
Cancerauthors
Huguley CM Jr,Brown RLdoi
10.1002/1097-0142(19810301)47:5<989::aid-cncr28204subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-03-01 00:00:00pages
989-95issue
5eissn
0008-543Xissn
1097-0142journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER文献大全abstract::The physician must suspect pancreatic cancer in patients older than age 40 years who present with minimal vague symptoms. The presence of common disorders such as gallstones, hiatal hernia and diverticulosis coli, does not exclude pancreatic cancer. Ultrasonography, computed tomography, ERCP and cytology are the essen...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleen from nine patients with hairy-cell leukemia (HCL) were studied for ultrastructural alterations. In all cases, hairy cells with typical ultrastructural characteristics were observed within splenic cords and sinuses. Hairy cells had numerous cytoplasmic processes that interdigitated with cytoplasmic processes of ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820415)49:8<1617::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1982-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human neoplasms often are accompanied by an inflammatory infiltrate. It has been proposed that this represents an immunologic response to the tumor. Dysgerminoma, a germ cell tumor of the ovary, is a classic example of this phenomenon. The authors investigated the immunophenotype of the tumor-infiltrating ly...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19930415)71:8<2562::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1993-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to compare the value of sentinel lymph node dissection (SND) and axillary lymph node dissection (AND) in improving the utility-adjusted survival for early-stage breast carcinoma patients. METHODS:A number needed to treat (NNT) analysis was used to compare SND with AND. In the...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.11081
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the well-defined role of minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for RUNX1/RUNX1T1 and CBFB-MYH11 transcripts in core binding factor (CBF) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after intensive chemotherapy, there has been a paucity of data assessi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.32769
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuropilins (NRPs) are characterized as coreceptors of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). In the current study, the authors assessed the expression of NRPs, VEGF, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFRs), as well as VEGF-induced cell proliferation, in pancreatic carcinoma cell lines ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.20634
更新日期:2004-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four consecutive patients with potentially curable carcinoma of the prostate were localized with an Old Delft Simulator with the methods described by Bagshaw. The isocenter and the treatment portal were marked on the skin of the patient. Subsequently, the adequacy of the portal was checked by ultrasonography and...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800215)45:4<724::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1980-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical and clinical data suggest that both leucovorin (LV) and interferon (IFN) can augment the cytotoxic effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Based on the rationale of biochemical double modulation, the current Phase II study was undertaken. METHODS:Thirty-two previously untreated patients with advanced ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19921001)70:7<1864::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study concerns 75 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity who were patients at the Gustave-Roussy Institute between December 1966 and July 1973. These patients were divided into two groups. The first group was comprised of 39 patients who underwent elective radical neck dissection; nodal involvem...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800715)46:2<386::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1980-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of large amounts of fluid in the pleural space is a common sequela of disseminated carcinomatosis. Traditional management has included therapeutic thoracentesis or the placement of a large bore chest tube for drainage with the subsequent installation of a sclerosing agent in an attempt to achieve pleu...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890915)64:6<1218::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1989-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC or Lynch syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by early-onset intestinal neoplasms, localization of tumors in the proximal colon, and frequent association with cancers at other sites, especially the endometrium, skin, and stomach. The identi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19930601)71:11<3493::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical, histological and ultrastructural features of three small cell carcinomas arising in the parotid gland are presented. The light microscopic appearance of two of the neoplasms suggested neuroendocrine cell derivation, confirmed by electron microscopy in both instances. The fine structure of the third neoplasm ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19831201)52:11<2115::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six cases of anaplastic thyroid tumor were investigated and reclassified using immunoperoxidase techniques. Sections of the neoplasms were stained immunohistologically for the following thyroid associated antigens: (1) thyroglobulin, which shows a positive reaction with follicular cells of the thyroid; (2) calc...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880715)62:2<319::aid-cncr28206
更新日期:1988-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::In three cases of oligodendrogliomas, atypical cells rich in eosinophilic cytoplasm, resembling plump astroyctic or astroblastic cells, were studied under the electron microscopy. These cells showed finely granular cytoplasm with routine hematoxylin-eosin preparation; ultrastructurally, they exhibited abundant, round ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197611)38:5<1968::aid-cncr282038
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the level of lipid peroxidation and possible related phenomena in the activation of phospholipase A2 and the infiltration of granulocyte neutrophils in human colorectal cancer tissue samples. Malondialdehyde (an index of lipid peroxidation), phospholipase A2 activity, and myeloperoxidase activ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890715)64:2<422::aid-cncr28206
更新日期:1989-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate histologic prognostic factors in soft tissue sarcomas (STS), multivariate analysis was performed on 236 patients with complete clinical information. These included 141 males and 95 females with an age range from 1 to 85 years (median, 47.6 years). Histologically, malignant fibrous histiocytoma (33.5%) w...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880901)62:5<994::aid-cncr28206
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between DNA content, clinicopathologic findings, and patient survival in synovial sarcoma was investigated. Patient age at diagnosis (P less than 0.001), tumor size (P less than 0.001), and ploidy status (P less than 0.003) correlated significantly with patient survival. A marginally significant corre...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19900515)65:10<2295::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1990-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The frequency of RET rearrangements (RET/PTC) in papillary thyroid carcinomas varies significantly according to geographic area, with the greatest incidence reported in the Belarus region, which is iodine-deficient and was contaminated severely after the Chernobyl reactor accident, and with the lowest incide...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.21270
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors examined the "real-world" effectiveness of rituximab (R) maintenance therapy (R-maintenance) compared with observation after R-based induction therapy in patients with previously untreated follicular lymphoma (FL) in the United States. METHODS:The National LymphoCare Study is a prospective, mult...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/cncr.28659
更新日期:2014-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple lymphomatous polyposis (MLP) results from gastrointestinal involvement by a B-cell lymphoma that originates from the mantle zone of lymphoid follicles. This well described clinicopathologic entity has a poor prognosis: the rate of complete response after conventional chemotherapy is very low. High d...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19950601)75:11<2742::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five hundred and sixty-six patients with either Stage III or IV Hodgkin's disease were prospectively randomized to test whether CCNU and/or vinblastine are more effective than mechlorethamine and/or vincristine with procarbazine and prednisone. The combination of CCNU, vinblastine, procarbazine, and prednisone (CVPP) ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800815)46:4<654::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1980-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence, risk factors, time course, and impact on survival of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in a large, population-based study of patients with bladder cancer have not been identified previously. METHODS:The California Cancer Registry was merged with the California Patient Discharge Data Set to determi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.25004
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PC-SPES is an herbal supplement whose mechanisms of action are poorly understood, but may be estrogenic. The objective of the current report is to describe the effects of discontinuing PC-SPES treatment in four patients with androgen-independent prostate carcinoma. METHODS:Patient charts were retrospectivel...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.10269
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The unusual clinical picture of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in Taiwan appears to be different from that reported elsewhere. METHODS:The authors reviewed their experience of 135 cases of pathologically proven TCC of the upper urinary tract. Data regarding the gender ratio and clinical presentation were...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of four cycles of etoposide with ifosfamide and cisplatin (VIP) chemotherapy was conducted in 42 germ cell tumor (GCT) patients who were refractory to cisplatin with etoposide/vinblastine-based therapy. Forty patients were evaluable for response. Ten patients (25%) had a complete response: seven to...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19901215)66:12<2476::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1990-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of the responses of osteosarcoma patients to preoperative chemotherapy is of clinical importance. The purpose of this study was to estimate the accuracy of angiography and thallium-201 scintigraphy, compared with histology, in assessing the responses of patients with osteosarcoma to preoperative c...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990915)86:6<949::aid-cnc
更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide, with an overall survival of about 10%. Improvement in therapy awaits better understanding of the biologic behavior of this tumor. Establishment of cell lines permits detailed analysis of the biology of gastric cancer. The authors report on t...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19930801)72:3<649::aid-cncr28207
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autopsy data of 423 cases of primary tumor of the lung over a 36-year period were evaluated for the presence of gastrointestinal tract metastases. Fifty-eight cases (14%) were found and were analyzed for histologic nature of tumor, anatomic location, symptomatology and complications. The most common histologic type of...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820101)49:1<170::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capecitabine with oxaliplatin (CAPOX) has previously demonstrated clinical activity in patients with small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA) and ampullary adenocarcinoma (AAC). Herein, the authors conducted a phase 2 trial to evaluate the benefit of adding bevacizumab to CAPOX. METHODS:In this phase 2, single-arm,...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.30445
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) usually appears with solitary skin lesions, in a large percentage of these patients the disease progresses eventually to involve large extensive segments of the skin. In the past, the most frequently used approach is the irradiation of isolated lesions as they arose, hence the so-called ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810215)47:4<640::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1981-02-15 00:00:00