Abstract:
:Benign lateral rectus palsy developed in two adults, a 62-year-old man and a 56-year-old woman. Both were hospitalized because of headache and diplopia. Extensive laboratory and neurologic testing showed no abnormalities except leukopenia (the white blood cell count was 2,600 cells/mm3 in one patient and 3,100 cells/mm3 in the other). Both recovered without treatment. The benign course and spontaneous improvement in both patients suggested that extensive neurodiagnostic procedures can be deferred for several weeks in such patients.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Hochman MSdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(82)90254-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
550-1issue
4eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(82)90254-9journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To examine whether indocyanine green (ICG) dye induces apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:Pure cultures of human RPE cells were isolated. Retinal pigment epithelial cells were incubated with different concentrations of ICG dye (1 mg/ml, 5 mg/ml,...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.11.016
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the ability of hypothermic infusion fluid to reduce the risk of light damage to the retina from the intraocular fiberoptic probe during vitreous surgery. Following vitrectomy, we exposed the retina of rabbits to light from an intraocular fiberoptic probe during infusion of fluid at body temperature (39 C) ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90073-5
更新日期:1986-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 1:2000 solution of a radiomimetic alkylating agent-triethylene thiophosphoramide (thio-tepa, Lederle Laboratories) with a proven inhibitory action on proliferating vascular endothelium, was used topically as an adjunct to pterygium surgery in an attempt to decrease the incidence of recurrence. A bare-sclera techniqu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(66)90931-7
更新日期:1966-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present a case of cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) in a patient with small cell carcinoma of the lung and antiretinal antibodies who experienced visual symptoms before diagnosis of cancer. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:A 61-year-old man with a sudden loss of vision and photophobia was referred to the opht...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.044
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated nontraumatic ectopia lentis with the irrigation and aspiration method in 30 children and the Keeler/SITE instrument in three. Preoperative visual acuities were 6/21 (20/70) or worse in all patients; postoperatively, visual acuities improved in 29 of the 30 eyes and were 6/18 (20/60) or better in 24 (80%). A...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90354-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dipivalyl epinephrine, 0.1%, though slightly less effective in decreasing intraocular pressure, showed significantly fewer side effects than epinephrine hydrochloride, 2%. Seventeen patients with symmetrically increased intraocular pressures who completed a six-month double-masked crossover study showed a significant ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90142-9
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide evidence-based recommendations for diabetic macular edema (DME) management based on updated information from publications on DME treatment modalities. DESIGN:Perspective. METHODS:A literature search for "diabetic macular edema" or "diabetic maculopathy" was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane Libr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.11.012
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the outcome of manuscripts submitted to the American Journal of Ophthalmology (AJO) between July 23, 2002 and December 31, 2003. DESIGN:Observational series. METHODS:Data were collected on all Full-Length Articles and Brief Reports submitted to the AJO. Data were recorded for rejected or withdr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish a rat model of acute increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) and to investigate the therapeutic window for protection against death of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by vaccination with glatiramer acetate (Cop-1) or by treatment with brimonidine or MK-801. DESIGN:Animal study, laboratory investigati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.01.073
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize crystalline lens dimensions derived from in-vivo spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and identify associations between these parameters, ocular biometry and age. METHODS:In this retrospective study, lens thickness (LT), lens diameter (LD) and lens volume (LV) were measured int...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.12.021
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the clinical features and antibiotic susceptibility of ocular methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:The Proctor clinical laboratory database was reviewed to identify all ocular isolates of S. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.03.032
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of a high minus setting of the ophthalmoscope and an extra positive lens in front of the patient's eye forms a Galilean telescope that increases magnification in direct ophthalmoscopy. The telescope magnification equals the ratio between objective and ocular focal lengths. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76824-2
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The flat, circumscribed, and hyperpigmented lesion of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) without clinically apparent involvement of the overlying retina, designated as congenital hypertrophy, was found to be associated with corresponding scotomas in the visual field. The depth of the scotoma increased with the age o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90069-0
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report one-year results of the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study. DESIGN:Multicenter randomized clinical trial. METHODS: SETTING:17 Clinical Centers. STUDY POPULATION:Patients 18 to 85 years of age who had previous trabeculectomy and/or cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation and unco...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.07.020
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report angiographically documented cystoid macula edema associated with the use of each of the three newly available ocular hypotensive lipids: unoprostone, travaprost, and bimatoprost. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective review of three patients in a clinical practice who had uncontrol...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the anatomical and visual outcome in macular hole patients who underwent surgery with infracyanine green-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. DESIGN:A prospective case series with 51 consecutive eyes of 49 patients with idiopathic, iatrogenic, or traumatic Stage 2, 3, or 4 macular holes. M...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00543-9
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of an occult, metallic, anterior-chamber intraocular foreign body after uneventful phacoemulsification that was masquerading as chronic recalcitrant postoperative inflammation. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 73-year-old patient was referred to us for recalcitrant anterior-chambe...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.08.031
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a cross-sectional study on the distribution of central corneal thickness and its association with intraocular pressure in an elderly population. METHODS:We measured central corneal thickness and intraocular pressure in 395 subjects (352 control subjects, 13 patients with ocular hypertension, and 30 ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71125-0
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the potential influences that affect visual acuity (VA) outcome in a clinic-based cohort of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patients undergoing anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) treatment for choroidal neovascularization. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. M...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effects of a second fluocinolone implant inserted in eyes with uveitis in which recurrent inflammation developed after the original implant was placed. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional trial. METHODS:Study subjects comprised all consecutive patients with noninfectious posterior uveitis who ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of and risk factors associated with dry eye syndrome (DES) in South Korea. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:In 2010 and 2011, 11,666 subjects, ranging in age from 19 to 95, were randomly selected as nationally representative participants in the Korea National Health and Nutr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.021
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform 11- and 2-year health care sector (ophthalmic) and societal cost perspective reference case, cost-utility analyses comparing bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and aflibercept monotherapies for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (NVAMD). DESIGN:Cost-utility analysis. METHODS:The authors performed ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.05.029
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective review from 1972 through 1987 of patients with microbial keratitis, fungal infection occurred in four (4%) of 90 cosmetic or aphakic contact lens wearers and in four (27%) of 15 patients using a therapeutic soft contact lens. Predisposing factors included improper lens care by the refractive lens we...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90705-2
更新日期:1988-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the clinical outcomes of two treatment approaches for bilateral nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) in infancy. DESIGN:Multicenter, randomized clinical trial. METHODS:We studied 57 infants between the ages of 6 and <10 months who had bilateral NLDO. Participants were randomized to receive either (...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old man had unilateral congestion of the right upper eyelid, which contained a nodular mass. A biopsy was performed, and histologic, immunocytochemical, and ultrastructural studies disclosed a pseudoneoplastic proliferation of endothelial cells and pericytes in a region containing clumps of bacteria. This co...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72894-6
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::We made 344 stereoacuity determinations (Titmus Stereotest) on 321 children, ages 1 1/2 to 13 years, who had normal binocular single vision tested by other factors. The data showed a gradual improvement in stereoacuity scores with increasing age--up to age 9--when a normal stereoacuity of 40 seconds of arc was consist...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90679-0
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal epithelial iron lines commonly occur, and their shape is characteristically influenced by the underlying corneal surface topography. We studied a pattern of iron deposition, observed after implantation of the Intrastromal Corneal Ring (KeraVision, Inc., Santa Clara, California). In five of ten patients undergo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71353-4
更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess baseline and follow-up characteristics of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesions in age-related macular degeneration in relation to the development of subfoveal subretinal fibrosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:settings and study population: One hundred ninety-seven t...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.02.012
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcome of balloon catheter dilation of the lacrimal duct for treatment of children with persistent nasolacrimal duct obstruction after previous surgery. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:Thirty-two consecutive children with a history of persistent nasolacrimal duct obstruction followin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01403-9
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two of 23 obligate female carriers in nine families with known X-chromosome-linked retinitis pigmentosa were detected on the basis of abnormal full-field electroretinograms (ERGs). Only 14 of these carriers had fundus findings characteristic of the carrier state. Electroretinograms of carriers were either reduc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90231-9
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00