Abstract：
:We treated nontraumatic ectopia lentis with the irrigation and aspiration method in 30 children and the Keeler/SITE instrument in three. Preoperative visual acuities were 6/21 (20/70) or worse in all patients; postoperatively, visual acuities improved in 29 of the 30 eyes and were 6/18 (20/60) or better in 24 (80%). Amblyopia was the major preoperative and postoperative complication. Results were also good in the three eyes in which we used the Keeler/SITE instrument. The prognosis for postoperative visual acuity in nontraumatic cases of ectopia lentis is good when either the irrigation and aspiration method or the Keeler/SITE instrument is used.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Seetner AA,Crawford JSdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(81)90354-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
106-10issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(81)90354-8journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a detailed review of current clinical guidelines for the diagnosis, work-up and treatment of autoimmune retinopathy and to preview briefly possible future therapies. DESIGN:Perspective based on literature review and clinical expertise. METHODS:Interpretation of current literature, relying on the au...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.09.019
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine a possible correlation specifically between hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) levels and the presence and severity of retinopathy during diabetic eye screening. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of all new patients examined in a Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) diabetic screening clinic in 200...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.008
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the involvement of the anterior ocular segment in Harada disease. METHODS:In a prospective study, ultrasound biomicroscopy was performed in 18 consecutive eyes of nine patients with Harada disease in its acute phase before and after onset of systemic corticosteroid therapy. Examination was repeated...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00033-6
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted electrophysiologic tests of the toxic effects of fluorouracil on 26 albino rabbit eyes. Fluorouracil concentrations of 10(-7) g/ml, 10(-6) g/ml, and 10(-5) g/ml produced no significant changes in the b-wave amplitudes of the electroretinogram. A concentration of 10(-4) g/ml, however, reduced the b-wave am...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73422-1
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate microbiota colonizing soft contact lenses (CL) in eyes with Boston type I keratoprosthesis (BKPro), and determine the prevalence of resistance to fourth-generation fluoroquinolone (FQ). DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. SUBJECTS:Patients with BKPro using CL as routine who were in postoperat...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.05.021
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dipivefrin, an epinephrine prodromal drug, was used in conjunction with timolol maleate to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of combined therapy. Seventeen patients who had used timolol maleate for at least six months added dipivefrin (Group 1) and seven patients who had used dipivefrin for at least six months add...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(81)90182-3
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the significance of the surgical scar of external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) as assessed by the patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. METHODS:Two hundred ninety-seven external DCRs were performed in 263 patients at the private practices of consultants who were attached to th...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.04.039
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the ultrastructural characteristics of an experimental model of traction retinal detachment secondary to a penetrating eye injury in the rhesus monkey. Cells with the characteristics of myofibroblasts were present in the intravitreal fibrous tissue and in epiretinal membranes. These cells were probably deri...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75198-0
更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the association of Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo inferior oblique overaction. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 21-year-old woman presented with right eyelid elevation on the chewing movement since infancy. Examination showed that both Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo infer...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00705-4
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To seek evidence of neurovascular compression of motor cranial nerves (CNs) in otherwise idiopathic neuropathic strabismus using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). DESIGN:Prospective, observational case series. METHODS:High-resolution, surface coil orbital MRI was performed in 10 strabismic pat...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.05.031
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the structure-function relationship between optical coherence tomography (OCT) macular retinal and peripapillary nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness and automated visual field (VF) findings. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. METHODS:Retrospective institutional study where 150 consecutiv...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.019
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total retinal detachment and neovascular glaucoma occurred after a penetrating injury to the left globe that left the eye blind and painful. A retrobulbar injection of alcohol and enucleation modified but did not relieve the orbital discomfort. At surgery, we discovered a neuroma with cartilaginous metaplasia involvin...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75139-6
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering efficacy and safety of netarsudil once daily (QD) and timolol twice daily (BID). DESIGN:Double-masked, randomized, phase 3, noninferiority study. METHODS:Patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension (unmedicated baseline IOP >20 to <30 mm Hg at 8:...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.03.002
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) as a screening test for detecting hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine toxicity. DESIGN:Diagnostic accuracy study. METHODS:Patients referred to the University of Ottawa for hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine retinopathy screening during 2011-2014 underwent 10-2 ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.04.025
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We performed a histologic study to support our clinical observations on the mechanisms responsible for traction retinal detachment after a penetrating injury in the rhesus monkey eye. The monkey eyes (40 eyes; 40 monkeys) were characterized by intraocular fibrosis with the formation of a cyclitic membrane and epiretin...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90469-0
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether an association exists between iris color and the incidence of cataract and cataract surgery. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. METHODS:The Blue Mountains Eye Study examined 3654 predominantly Caucasian participants aged 49+ years during 1992-1994, and then 2335 survivors (75.1%) after 5 ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01496-4
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I devised a small mirror for hemianopia that is mounted on a clip placed over the spectacle frames on the nasal side. The mirror is adjustable so that the peripheral retina is stimulated by any motion reflected in the mirror when the eye is gazing straight ahead. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90681-0
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether patients with primary open-angle glaucoma have an increase in size thresholds, prolongation of reaction times, and greater localization errors to random dot motion stimuli than normal subjects. METHODS:Motion perimetry, a computer graphics method of visual field testing, quantitates a subj...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72205-6
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report an unusual case of orbital floor implant migration across the ethmoidal sinuses and nasal septum. METHOD:Case report. A 61-year-old woman with a history of right orbital floor fracture repair 25 years earlier is described. RESULTS:The patient presented with sinus congestion and difficulty breathing ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00239-6
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate for which range of refractive error the optic disk size depends on, or is independent of, the refractive error. DESIGN:Clinical observational study. METHODS:The study included 1999 eyes of 1011 subjects with a mean refractive error of -0.97 +/- 2.72 diopters (range, -24.25 to +9.4 diopters). Optic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.047
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I devised a new technique using a thermal wedge resection at the time of keratoplasty to reduce excessive amounts of corneal astigmatism. Surface cautery was used to draw this thermal wedge of corneal tissue into the area to be trephined, and removed at surgery from the patient's cornea. The final result was the same ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74844-5
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prognostic implication of subfoveal choroidal thickness on treatment outcome after intravitreal ranibizumab injections for typical exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Retrospective study. METHODS:A total of 40 eyes of 37 patients who completed 6-month follow-up were ana...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.01.019
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether clinically isolated anterior segment recurrence is associated with concomitant subclinical choroidal inflammation in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease. DESIGN:Interventional, retrospective case series. METHODS:Nine patients with recurrent VKH disease who satisfied the following criteria:...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.10.012
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the cotransmission of retinitis punctata albescens (RPA) and congenital sensorineural deafness. METHODS:Case reports of two siblings with nyctalopia and profound bilateral sensorineural deafness. RESULTS:The affected siblings, an 11-year-old female and a 7-year-old male, presented with decreased vis...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00060-4
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of bilateral endogenous Phialemonium curvatum endophthalmitis, secondary to intrapenile injections for erectile dysfunction. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 71-year-old man with P. curvatum endocarditis and bilateral decreased vision was diagnosed as having bilateral endogenous en...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.04.037
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Cooling can reduce clinical symptoms and pain caused by traumatic swelling or fracture of extremities. We obtained subjective and objective measures of the effects of cooling of the eyes after cataract surgery. METHODS:Twenty patients with bilateral cataracts were enrolled in this study. For each patient, an i...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71171-7
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate postkeratoplasty astigmatism between two suture techniques 2 to 4 years postoperatively in a group of patients previously studied 9 months postoperatively. METHODS:Thirty-two patients who underwent penetrating keratoplasty were randomly assigned to one of two groups. Group 1 (16 patients) had a 24-...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70489-1
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate postoperative corneal deturgescence after Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) using the Visante anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT) system (Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc, Dublin, California, USA). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:We included 21 eyes (9 males and 1...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.01.016
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-five patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and early glaucomatous damage who had medical therapy and laser trabeculoplasty were followed up for four to 11 years or until progressive glaucomatous damage was documented. Factors associated with the stability or progression of glaucoma were evaluated. Eyes with ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76896-5
更新日期：1991-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether glaucoma patients exhibit an abnormal melatonin concentration in aqueous humor. DESIGN:Case-controlled study, laboratory investigation. METHODS:Aqueous humor and plasma samples of 28 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and 31 nonglaucoma control patients were collected during surger...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.040
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
