Melatonin concentrations in aqueous humor of glaucoma patients.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To determine whether glaucoma patients exhibit an abnormal melatonin concentration in aqueous humor. DESIGN:Case-controlled study, laboratory investigation. METHODS:Aqueous humor and plasma samples of 28 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and 31 nonglaucoma control patients were collected during surgery, and additional plasma samples were taken the night preceding surgery. Melatonin concentrations were determined using direct radioimmunoassay. RESULTS:This study shows detectable concentrations of melatonin in the aqueous humor of healthy humans (45% of subjects) and of glaucoma patients (36% of subjects) sampled in the morning, with similar levels of aqueous humor melatonin concentrations in both groups (6.4 +/- 9.3 standard deviation (SD) pg/ml and 3.6 +/- 1.9 pg/ml, respectively). We find no significant association between the severity of glaucoma and melatonin levels in aqueous humor or in plasma. CONCLUSIONS:Moderate and severe glaucoma does not appear to be associated with abnormal melatonin concentrations in aqueous humor, at least during the morning sampling period assayed in this study.

journal_name

Am J Ophthalmol

authors

Chiquet C,Claustrat B,Thuret G,Brun J,Cooper HM,Denis P

doi

10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.040

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-08-01 00:00:00

pages

325-327.e1

issue

2

eissn

0002-9394

issn

1879-1891

pii

S0002-9394(06)00424-7

journal_volume

142

pub_type

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