Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine a possible correlation specifically between hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) levels and the presence and severity of retinopathy during diabetic eye screening. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of all new patients examined in a Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) diabetic screening clinic in 2005. METHODS:Six hundred and seven new patients were included in the study. Demographic data, HgbA1C levels, and grade of diabetic retinopathy were collected. The data analysis was performed via regression and analysis of variance (ANOVA). RESULTS:Among the 607 cases, no correlation between severity of retinopathy and HgbA1C level was found. A very small statistical difference of HgA1C levels existed between groups with and without retinopathy. CONCLUSION:HgbA1C levels appeared to have little predictive value for presence/severity of retinopathy at initial screenings.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Maa AY,Sullivan BRdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
456-7issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(07)00369-8journal_volume
144pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We reviewed the records of 74 patients with exfoliation syndrome. Patients with exfoliation syndrome represented 12% of the current Glaucoma Clinic population. There were 40 unilateral and 34 bilateral cases. Thirteen percent of the patients who originally had unilateral exfoliation later developed exfoliation in the ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90054-9
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of progressive necrotizing fasciitis of the face following acute dacryocystitis. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 60-year-old woman presented with left acute dacryocystitis with abscess formation that had ruptured; a small wound remained. Erythematous swelling of the left eyelid a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00089-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the mechanism of spontaneous resolution of foveal detachments and idiopathic macular breaks. METHODS:We reviewed the records of 139 consecutive eyes (94 patients) with either a foveal detachment or a macular break in patients who were examined between 1989 and 1992. There were 26 men and 68 women (...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72730-8
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2,000-g infant boy had many features of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (prenatal growth deficiency and developmental retardation, microcephaly with unusual facies, hypospadias, and feeding difficulties) as well as sclerocornea. The association of this rare eye finding with this rare congenital syndrome is unique. Su...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90327-0
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the long-term stability of sutured scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PCIOLs) performed in combination with pars plana vitrectomy. DESIGN:Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:Retrospective single-surgeon study of 118 eyes of 111 patients seen at Retina C...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.01.034
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured skin reactions serum antibody, and lymphocyte stimulation to Histoplasma antigens in a series of patients with presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome and in controls. The most sensitive test, lymphocyte stimulation to H. capsulatum sonicate, also correlated with severity of the disease. Lymphocyte stimula...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90069-2
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the elderly patient with a massive vitreous hemorrhage in one eye and senile macular choroidal degenerative changes in the fellow eye, a hemorrhagic disciform detachment causing this massive vitreous hemorrhage must be considered in the differential diagnosis. Ultrasonography selectively combined with radioactive p...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75023-8
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed 34 sets of optic disk photographs from 19 patients with glaucoma who had been followed up for ten years to evaluate changes in the position of the vasculature of the optic disks over time. Each photograph was analyzed by an image analyzer's edge-defining program for optic disk analysis and by three experie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74101-7
更新日期:1987-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Digital A-scan ultrasonography provided a digital display of intraocular distances with an overall accuracy of 0.05 mm. Since the control setting was easy and calibration was unnecessary, the time of measurement is reduced and hence the apparatus is useful in clinical practice. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90628-6
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate a new computerized segmentation technique for the quantification of intraretinal and subretinal fluid in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) images of the retina. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-seven B-scan images of 37 patients with exudative age-relat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.07.030
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence rates of anisometropia in a school population and determine the relative contribution of refractive power and axial length to the measured anisometropia. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. METHODS:Autorefraction, keratometry, and ultrasonography studies were made. SETTING...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.028
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate in open-angle glaucoma the focal macular photopic negative response and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography measurements of retinal thicknesses in the superior and inferior macula. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:We studied 63 eyes of 63 patients with open-angle glaucoma and 41...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.09.018
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive group of 67 patients (70 eyes) with senile cataract underwent extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of a Shearing posterior chamber intraocular lens. After two years of follow-up, there was an 11% +/- 2% decrease in central cell density (P less than .001), a 20% +/- 2% decrease in superior c...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(83)90068-5
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the anatomic and visual outcomes in patients with initially closed macular holes after vitreoretinal surgery and with 1 to 7 years of follow-up. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series. METHODS:Eighty-seven consecutive eyes of 79 patients with previous closure of the macular ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.11.006
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce a surgical approach for removing intruded scleral buckle resulting from Miragel's implant. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:After cutting and releasing scleral band externally, a pars plana Fragmatome was used to break up and aspirate pieces of the Miragel's implant that had grown into ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.032
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate reported ocular side effects associated with isotretinoin usage. METHODS:One thousand seven hundred forty-one case reports received from spontaneous reporting systems, data from the Drug Safety Section of Roche Pharmaceuticals, and the world's literature were evaluated using the World Health Organi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01024-8
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the ability of current surveillance systems to assess and monitor disparities in: (1) vision impairment, (2) eye disease, (3) vision-related functioning, (4) access to vision and eye care, and (5) access to supports and services for those needing vision rehabilitation. DESIGN:Review of surveillance ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.06.006
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the necessity for the heightened level of monitoring for cataract development in patients taking quetiapine (Seroquel, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, Delaware) dictated by the Physicians' Desk Reference. Also, to explore the possibility of cataractogenesis because of quetiapine therapy. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.038
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if there are variations in regional practice patterns for retinal detachment repair in the United States. DESIGN:Retrospective, noninterventional, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Year 2009 Medicare fee-for-service claims for retinal detachment repair were aggregated in 4 geographic regions and eva...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.11.034
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The haptic of a semiflexible anterior chamber intraocular lens (Kelman Quadraflex) broke inside the eye of a 70-year-old man. No history of major eye or head trauma could be elicited from the patient. Clinical manifestations included inferior corneal edema progressing toward the optical axis resulting from a free-floa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90226-0
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the visual outcomes of early intervention in the setting of fundus-obscuring vitreous hemorrhage (VH) presumed to be due to posterior vitreous detachment. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS:All eyes that presented with a fundus-obscuring VH, defined as vision of 20/400 or worse a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.025
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrashort, Q-switched or mode-locked, neodymium-YAG laser pulses focused within 2 mm of the retina caused reproducible retinal damage in four eyes of two monkeys and in four eyes of three rabbits. The distance of the laser focus from the retina for clinically observed threshold retinal damage was characterized for pu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77782-7
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy Study is a nine-center clinical trial of a standardized technique of radial keratotomy in 435 patients who had simple myopia with a preoperative refraction between -2.00 and -8.00 diopters. We studied the stability of the refractive error during four years after surgery ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72250-0
更新日期:1991-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia (CCIN) in an elderly African American patient treated with topical mitomycin C and the subsequent complication of limbal stem cell deficiency. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 92-year-old African American woman was diagnosed with C...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.048
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate fractal dimension (FD) of the retinal vasculature with the extent of retinal nonperfusion area in diabetic retinopathy (DR) on ultrawide-field fluorescein angiography (FA). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Baseline Optos 200Tx ultrawide-field FA images of 80 eyes with DR from the DAVE (NCT01...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.08.015
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationships of retinal vascular caliber with optic disc, macular, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) characteristics as measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included a subset of healthy children enrolled in the Sing...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.04.006
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lenses removed in 408 cataract operations were cultured for bacteria. Most (78%) lenses were sterile. Of the positive cultures, 48% were positive for Staphylococcus epidermidis and 15.4% for S. aureus. These findings reflect the flora of the normal preoperative conjunctiva, and the organisms most commonly implicated i...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76805-9
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the clinical manifestations, complications, and long-term visual prognosis of patients with peripheral multifocal chorioretinitis and to search for predictors for a lower visual outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive observational case series. METHODS:setting: Institutional. PATIENT POPULATIO...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify, compare, and assess differences between retinal and choroidal hemodynamics in normal control subjects and patients with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle glaucoma, and normal-pressure glaucoma. METHODS:Video fluorescein angiograms were made in 20 normal subjects, 11 patients with ocular hype...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71077-3
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the characteristics, mergers, and risk factors of different types of myopic maculopathy (MM) in a highly myopic population. DESIGN:Population-based, cross-sectional study. METHODS:A total of 1086 eyes (762 patients) were enrolled. Each participant underwent detailed ocular examinations. Combini...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.07.010
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00