Abstract:
:A 1:2000 solution of a radiomimetic alkylating agent-triethylene thiophosphoramide (thio-tepa, Lederle Laboratories) with a proven inhibitory action on proliferating vascular endothelium, was used topically as an adjunct to pterygium surgery in an attempt to decrease the incidence of recurrence. A bare-sclera technique, with excision of the pterygium, was the surgical method used. Two drops of 1:2000 solution of thiotepa (15 mg in 30 cc of Ringer's solution) were applied every three hours while awake from the second postoperative day for six weeks. Twenty-six eyes received this treatment. There was one recurrence in the period of follow-up, which has been up to three years. Four fellow eyes, operated on at the same time with the same surgical technique, received no topical thio-tepa postoperatively. Two of these eyes developed a recurrence of the pterygium. No sequelae related to corneal damage, defective vision, or interference with wound healing were observed. No systemic effects were encountered. It is concluded that thio-tepa, used as described, is a safe, inexpensive and valuable aid in pterygium surgery.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Liddy BS,Morgan JFdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(66)90931-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1966-05-01 00:00:00pages
888-90issue
5 Pt 1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(66)90931-7journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of hyperdry amniotic membrane (AM) patching attached using a tissue adhesive for corneal perforations and glaucoma filtering bleb leaks. DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. METHODS:Five eyes of 5 patients (glaucoma bleb leaks, 2 eyes; corneal perforations, ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.03.030
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of neonatal orbital ganglioglioma originating from ectopic neural tissue. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:An African-American male presented at birth with proptosis and expansion of the left orbit. A discrete soft-tissue mass was located inferolateral to the globe, which proved to be a gangliogli...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00288-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a systematic classification of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) patterns in patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional prospective study. METHODS:Patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy at different stages of the disease were prospectively enrolled ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.07.026
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe ocular motility in patients having genetically characterized dominant cerebellar ataxia. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHOD:Nine ataxic adults having the following molecular genetic diagnoses underwent ophthalmic examination and ocular motility recordings: four with spinocerebellar ataxia ty...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01328-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used wide-field color specular microscopy of the human corneal surface to study the morphologic changes that occur under extended-wear contact lenses. There was a shift in the frequency distribution of surface cells by size to larger cells, suggesting a prolonged residence time on the ocular surface. Other abnormal...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90818-4
更新日期:1986-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a physician survey, laboratory studies, and clinical observations of intraoperative crystallization on the surface of the intraocular lens (IOL). METHOD:We sent a survey to all ophthalmologists in the states of Wyoming, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Colorado asking whether crystallization on the IOL surf...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00076-2
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied a new method for photographing cataractous lens opacaities by retroillumination. The slit-lamp microscope was modified with an adaptor to eliminate the specular reflection from the corneal surface. We construcated two kinds of adaptors for the Zeiss and Goldmann-type slit-lamp microscopes. The cataractous l...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74852-4
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied four patients who, having received postoperative 5-fluorouracil after glaucoma filtering operations, developed serious corneal complications. All four patients had preexisting corneal abnormalities including keratoconjunctivitis sicca, exposure keratopathy, and bullous keratopathy. All of the patients devel...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74224-2
更新日期:1987-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess between- and within-individual variability of macular cone topography in the eyes of young adults. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Cone photoreceptors in 40 eyes of 20 subjects aged 19-29 years with normal maculae were imaged using a research adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.034
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last four years we treated 82 consecutive patients (83 eyes) with retinal detachments complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy. We used pars plana vitrectomy combined with a broad scleral buckle, cryotherapy to the retinal breaks, and a temporary intraocular gas bubble. The retina was successfully rea...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90683-4
更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The diameter of retinal arterioles, venules, and their macular branches was measured before and after macular laser photocoagulation in one eye each of six men and eight women with diabetic macular edema. The macular arteriolar branches constricted 20.2% (P < .001) and the venular branches constricted 13.8% (P < .001)...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73526-3
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if there are variations in regional practice patterns for retinal detachment repair in the United States. DESIGN:Retrospective, noninterventional, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Year 2009 Medicare fee-for-service claims for retinal detachment repair were aggregated in 4 geographic regions and eva...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.11.034
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because determination of the differential light threshold of a visual field is a psychophysiologic test, the results can be subject to variation. This scatter measured during a single examination is usually called the short-term fluctuation. Increases of the short-term fluctuation were thought to occur primarily in ab...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90667-3
更新日期:1989-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the prevalence of dengue maculopathy among patients hospitalized for dengue fever during a 2007 epidemic with its prevalence during the 2005 epidemic. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study of consecutive patients hospitalized in two general hospitals with dengue fever during the dengue epidemic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.06.030
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the association of Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo inferior oblique overaction. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 21-year-old woman presented with right eyelid elevation on the chewing movement since infancy. Examination showed that both Marcus Gunn jaw-winking phenomenon and pseudo infer...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00705-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old man, a 59-year-old woman, and a 57-year-old woman underwent pars plana vitrectomy. In all three cases, cataracts developed in the eyes that had been operated on. During cataract extraction, which included massage of the globe after retrobulbar anesthesia and a conventional ab externo incision, loss of le...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90179-4
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the intraocular pressure-decreasing effect of timolol maleate alone, acetazolamide alone, and combined timolol and acetazolamide therapy in nine patients with bilateral chronic open-angle glaucoma. Timolol decreased intraocular pressure at least as effectively as acetazolamide. The two medications together...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75631-4
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of adjunctive daunorubicin during vitrectomy surgery in eyes with idiopathic proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). METHODS:Two hundred eighty-six eyes (286 patients) with stage C2 (Retina Society Classification, 1983) or more advanced preoperative PVR in which surgery with si...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00115-9
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient sustained mild bilateral alkali burns of the cornea following ocular exposure to a commercial hair straightening preparation. This compound and three other products all had an alkaline pH which was not reduced to neutrality by the neutralizer provided. Corneal alkali burns similar to those seen in our patien...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90799-0
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document clinical features of uveitis in patients with familial juvenile systemic granulomatosis. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:Ophthalmologic examination, medical history, and clinical course in 16 patients from eight families examined at six academic medical centers. RESULTS:Of the 16 patie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01709-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with endogenous uveitis were in clinical remission attributable to treatment with cyclosporine and prednisone. After the cyclosporine dose was reduced by two thirds, these patients were randomly assigned to treatment with or without ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P-450, in a double-masked ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74795-6
更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::We examined three affected members of a Chinese-American family with Bietti's crystalline retinopathy. The clinical characteristics of a 24-year-old proband are contrasted to the clinical findings of her grandmother, for whom we have 26 years of follow-up data. Lymphocytes and fibroblasts from a skin biopsy of the gra...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76572-9
更新日期:1994-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency and types of systemic findings in patients with apparently isolated uveal coloboma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. METHODS:setting: Single-center ophthalmic genetics clinic. study population: Ninety-nine patients with uveal coloboma seen at the National Eye Institute....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.037
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An infant girl with failure to thrive and bilateral retinoblastoma had a translocation of the long arm of chromosome 13 to the short arm of the X chromosome, and possible loss of a portion of the q 14 band. The lack of other major organ malformations in this patient emphasized the importance of considering chromosomal...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90450-0
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare functional results after surgery for macular pucker either with or without indocyanine-green staining of the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and to evaluate the ultrastructure of the tissue removed. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of two successive, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:F...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01969-4
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization is a major cause of visual loss in age-related macular degeneration and other disorders of the retinal pigment epithelium-Bruch's membrane complex. We designed a new subretinal laser delivery system and used it to treat subfoveal neovascular membranes in three ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71344-3
更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate serum levels of triamcinolone acetonide after intravitreal high-dose injection. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional case series study. METHODS:For 20 consecutive patients, venous blood samples were taken before and 13 +/- 19 days (range 4 to 92) after an intravitreal injection of 20 to 25 mg triamc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.01.008
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the incidence rates of visual loss and ocular complications in patients with retinal vasculitis (RV). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Clinical data were collected for 96 patients (175 eyes) diagnosed with RV from 2003 to 2013. Main outcome measures included rates of visual loss and ocul...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare three different methods of measuring corneal thickness (CT) and anterior chamber depth (ACD). DESIGN:Prospective clinical trial (Medical University of Vienna, Austria). METHODS:Central CT (CCT), CT at four peripheral points, and central ACD were measured in 88 eyes of 44 healthy subjects with the P...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.048
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effects of sustained gazing on visual function of dry eye patients. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative before-and-after study. METHODS:A total of 176 patients with dry eye and 33 control subjects ≥50 years old were included. Dry eye symptomatology along and clinical parameters were assessed. Out-lo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.10.009
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00