Abstract:
PURPOSE:To compare the prevalence of dengue maculopathy among patients hospitalized for dengue fever during a 2007 epidemic with its prevalence during the 2005 epidemic. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study of consecutive patients hospitalized in two general hospitals with dengue fever during the dengue epidemic. METHODS:A standard questionnaire on ocular history and symptoms was completed by all patients. Their near and distance vision, Amsler grid test results, and dilated fundal findings were recorded. Biochemical tests included dengue immunoglobulin M results, serum complement 3 level, platelet count, hematocrit, and transaminase levels. The main outcome measure was presence of dengue maculopathy. Risk factors were compared with the data from a 2005 study group. Dengue serotype results were obtained from population sampling. RESULTS:None of 87 patients who had positive results for dengue immunoglobulin M in the 2007 study group had maculopathy, whereas it was seen in 10% of the 2005 group (P = .002). The patients in the 2005 study group were younger and were more likely to have high transaminase levels. In 2005, the predominant serotype was type 1, and in 2007 it was type 2. CONCLUSIONS:The prevalence of dengue maculopathy, age of clinical disease, and extent of liver damage differs between epidemics with different predominant serotypes.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Chee E,Sims JL,Jap A,Tan BH,Oh H,Chee SPdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2009.06.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
910-3issue
6eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(09)00494-2journal_volume
148pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We followed up 32 eyes of 32 patients with early glaucoma (22 with capsular glaucoma and ten with simple glaucoma) who received laser trabeculoplasty as a primary therapy. These eyes were compared with a matched control group of 32 eyes treated with medication initially. The success rate (intraocular pressure below 22...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90220-0
更新日期:1987-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ciliary body thickness and other biometric findings in eyes with narrow angles. METHODS:Eighteen otherwise normal eyes with narrow angles in 18 Japanese patients and 18 normal control eyes with open angles in 18 age-matched and sex-matched Japanese patients were studied. A-scan ultrasonography...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00353-0
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of timolol-dorzolamide and timolol-pilocarpine fixed combinations on retrobulbar vessel blood flow. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, masked, crossover clinical trial. METHODS:Sixteen patients with primary open angle glaucoma, treated with timolol 0.5%, received timolol 0.5%-dorzolamid...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.01.050
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present a case of cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) in a patient with small cell carcinoma of the lung and antiretinal antibodies who experienced visual symptoms before diagnosis of cancer. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:A 61-year-old man with a sudden loss of vision and photophobia was referred to the opht...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.044
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid fibrils occurring in primary and myeloma-associated (AL), secondary (AA), and certain neuropathic hereditary forms of systemic amyloidosis can be distinguished biochemically or immunohistologically as being composed of immunoglobulin light chain, protein AA, or prealbumin respectively. All types of systemic an...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90357-6
更新日期:1984-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 20-month-old boy with a ciliary body tumor presented with two white flocculi floating in the anterior chamber of his left eye. This material was examined by electron microscopy. Both the clinical appearance of the tumor and the ultrastructural findings suggested the diagnosis of medulloepithelioma. The flocculi cont...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90089-6
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 45 patients with low-tension glaucoma revealed the mean age at diagnosis to be 66 years. Seventeen patients had follow-up visual field examinations, the average follow-up period being 6.4 years. There was no significant difference in prognosis of the ocular course between patients with Po/C eq...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90359-7
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether hypothermia of 8 degrees C can protect cultured human retinal pigment epithelial (ARPE-19) cells and rat retinal ganglion cells (RGC-5) against trypan blue (TB) toxicity. DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:ARPE-19 cells and RGC-5 were exposed to balanced salt solution as controls, a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.10.054
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effects of a second fluocinolone implant inserted in eyes with uveitis in which recurrent inflammation developed after the original implant was placed. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional trial. METHODS:Study subjects comprised all consecutive patients with noninfectious posterior uveitis who ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior scleritis was diagnosed in four adolescent boys. These patients represented a distinct subgroup of patients with posterior scleritis that differed from the adult variant by gender, lack of systemic disease, and absence of the associated ocular findings often seen in the adult variant of the disorder. The fou...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71579-x
更新日期:1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using correlative microscopy and plant lectins conjugated to fluorescent dyes, we studied two human corneal specimens obtained 66 and 70 months after radial keratotomy. In one case a second radial keratotomy had been performed 11 months before we obtained the corneal specimen, which allowed us to compare wounds 11 and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77767-0
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an unusual case of hypovitaminosis A with bilateral papilledema and flecked retina that regressed after restoration of vitamin A deficiency. METHOD:Case report. A 27-year-old woman had undergone a biliopancreatic bypass for obesity in 1990. In 1995, she presented with bilateral xerophthalmia, bilater...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00011-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old black man with acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy had concurrent positive viral cultures and rising antibodies to adenovirus type 5. This finding, considered together with earlier reports of viral-like syndromes accompanying the disease, supports the implication of a respiratory vi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90328-1
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) to study the pathogenesis of keratitis (keratoendotheliitis) fugax hereditaria, an autosomal dominant cryopyrin-associated periodic keratitis, associated with the c.61G>C pathogenic variant in the NLRP3 gene, in its acute and chronic phase, and to report histo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate a new computerized segmentation technique for the quantification of intraretinal and subretinal fluid in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) images of the retina. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-seven B-scan images of 37 patients with exudative age-relat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.07.030
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated two patients with Crohn's disease and one patient with ulcerative colitis who developed headache, papilledema, and intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri) during corticosteroid withdrawal. One had four separate episodes with corticosteroid withdrawal, which suggested a causal relationship. This asso...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73145-9
更新日期:1994-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether retinal vessel abnormalities are associated with early or late age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in adult Chinese. DESIGN:Population-based prevalence study. METHODS:The Beijing Eye Study included 4439 (83.4%) subjects of 5324 living in a rural area or urban region of Greater Beijing, ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.05.028
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used wide-field color specular microscopy of the human corneal surface to study the morphologic changes that occur under extended-wear contact lenses. There was a shift in the frequency distribution of surface cells by size to larger cells, suggesting a prolonged residence time on the ocular surface. Other abnormal...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90818-4
更新日期:1986-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a rare case of tuberculosis with facial abscess. METHODS:A 4 1/2-year-old girl had an acute left upper eyelid abscess and a large, spherical tumescence involving the right upper eyelid, eyebrow, and forehead. The left upper eyelid abscess was drained, and the mass involving the right eyelid, eyebrow,...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70643-9
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the genetic findings and phenotypic characters of autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA). DESIGN:Case report and experimental study. METHODS:Molecular genetic analysis and clinical examinations were performed in a Chinese family with ADOA. Mutations in OPA1 were detected by direct sequencing. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.06.049
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the features of retinal detachment (RD) occurring after cataract surgery performed by Kelman phacoemulsification (KPE) and to identify any potential correlations between KPE intraoperative complications and the features of RD (incidence apart) as well as the final visual outcome. DESIGN:Intervention...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01347-8
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report donor-to-host transmission of Candida albicans after penetrating keratoplasty. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 15-year-old boy who underwent penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus with donor tissue from a drowning victim developed keratitis and a lenticular abscess 26 days postoperati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01427-7
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings for treating chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Thirty-two eyes of 27 patients with chronic CSC and symptoms for at least 6 months were recruited. Th...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare race-related differences in estimated rate of change of Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width (BMO-MRW) and circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) in healthy, glaucoma suspect, and glaucoma eyes of individuals of European (ED) and African descent (AD). DESIGN:Prospective co...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.08.050
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a rare case of craniodiaphysial dysplasia (CDD) that resulted in a profound loss of vision in both eyes. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 2-year-old girl presented with midfacial anomaly. Marked thickening and sclerosis in the calvaria and facial bones were detected on the plain x-rays, w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.071
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a method that models the effect of irregular corneal surface topography on corneal optical performance. A computer program mimics the function of an optical bench. The method generates a variety of objects (single point, standard Snellen letters, low contrast Snellen letters, arbitrarily complex objects) ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74602-1
更新日期:1990-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a surgical procedure for excising subfoveal neovascular membranes and translocating the fovea in an attempt to maintain the function of the sensory retina to preserve central vision, based on the technique of macular relocation. METHODS:Three patients with subfoveal neovascular membranes underwent su...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70479-9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated three eyes with marked buphthalmos and congenitally opaque corneas with cyclocryotherapy, one application in one eye and two applications in two eyes. The size of the eyes became rapidly smaller during the first two weeks postoperatively. Thereafter, corneal transplantation improved vision in each eye. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90263-8
更新日期:1989-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate postkeratoplasty astigmatism between two suture techniques 2 to 4 years postoperatively in a group of patients previously studied 9 months postoperatively. METHODS:Thirty-two patients who underwent penetrating keratoplasty were randomly assigned to one of two groups. Group 1 (16 patients) had a 24-...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70489-1
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report color vision abnormalities associated with diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:Color vision function was measured at baseline in 2,701 patients enrolled in the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, a randomized trial investigating photocoagulation and aspirin in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00227-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00