Abstract:
:We treated two patients with Crohn's disease and one patient with ulcerative colitis who developed headache, papilledema, and intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri) during corticosteroid withdrawal. One had four separate episodes with corticosteroid withdrawal, which suggested a causal relationship. This association between pseudotumor cerebri and corticosteroid withdrawal has been documented in children, but is rare in adults with inflammatory bowel disease.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Liu GT,Kay MD,Bienfang DC,Schatz NJdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73145-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-15 00:00:00pages
352-7issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)73145-9journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Photic retinopathy was produced in two patients after a 60-minute exposure to light from an operating room microscope (Zeiss OpMi 6). The first patient had a blind eye with clear (phakic) media and a normal-appearing retina. A 60-minute exposure produced an oval gray lesion in the posterior pole at the level of the pi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90946-3
更新日期:1986-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using correlative microscopy and plant lectins conjugated to fluorescent dyes, we studied two human corneal specimens obtained 66 and 70 months after radial keratotomy. In one case a second radial keratotomy had been performed 11 months before we obtained the corneal specimen, which allowed us to compare wounds 11 and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77767-0
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effects of a second fluocinolone implant inserted in eyes with uveitis in which recurrent inflammation developed after the original implant was placed. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional trial. METHODS:Study subjects comprised all consecutive patients with noninfectious posterior uveitis who ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document clinical features of uveitis in patients with familial juvenile systemic granulomatosis. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:Ophthalmologic examination, medical history, and clinical course in 16 patients from eight families examined at six academic medical centers. RESULTS:Of the 16 patie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01709-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The haptic of a semiflexible anterior chamber intraocular lens (Kelman Quadraflex) broke inside the eye of a 70-year-old man. No history of major eye or head trauma could be elicited from the patient. Clinical manifestations included inferior corneal edema progressing toward the optical axis resulting from a free-floa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90226-0
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of new chorioretinal lesions in children with toxoplasmosis diagnosed after, and therefore not treated during, their first year. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal cohort study. METHODS:Thirty-eight children were evaluated in Chicago between 1981 and 2005 for new chorioretinal lesions....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.04.033
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to assess the agreement of ray-traced corneal power values by 3 Scheimpflug tomographers tp construct the corresponding arithmetic adjustment factor in comparison with an automated keratometer (IOLMaster) and a conventional Placido-based topographer (Allegro Topolyzer). DESIGN:Prospective reliability...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.03.037
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In two patients, a 55-year-old man and a 49-year-old man, who had fungal keratitis initially undiagnosed by corneal scrapings the condition was successfully diagnosed by corneal biopsy. We compared corneal biopsy specimens and corneal scraping in the diagnosis of keratomycosis in rabbits with experimental bilateral fu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90821-4
更新日期:1986-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 30 eyes (24 patients) with angioid streaks and neovascular membranes using light coagulation. Of 30 eyes, 16 showed either ameliorated or unchanged visual acuity. Twelve of the remaining 14 eyes retained a visual acuity of 20/200 or better. In 11 patients, the fellow untreated eye showed central macular deg...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90014-1
更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of persistent polymicrobial postoperative endophthalmitis caused by Alcaligenes xylosoxidans and Propionibacterium acnes in a pseudophakic eye. A. xylosoxidans is a gram-negative bacteria resistant to most antibiotics. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 72-year-old man presented with clinical sig...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00405-0
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients underwent vitrectomy with the use of intraocular gas. In one patient the cornea decompensated because of lens-cornea contact and in the second patient a surgical technique devised to protect the cornea from lens contact was used successfully. The technique consisted of injecting a smaller gas bubble into ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90284-6
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen, adenosine triphosphate, and hydration were measured in rabbit corneal epithelium to determine whether the corneal epithelium glycogen decrease, increase in epithelial hydration, and decrease in epithelial adenosine triphosphate stores, seen as a result of contact lens wear, were secondary only to anoxia or m...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90884-3
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationships among age-related macular degeneration (AMD), mortality, and biomarkers of systemic inflammation in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:In participants with intermediate-stage AMD at enrollment in the Longitudinal Study of t...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual loss secondary to vitreous hemorrhage or retinal detachment can occur in proliferative sickle retinopathy. Severe complications including a high incidence of anterior segment necrosis have been reported in both vitrectomy and scleral buckling operations in patients with this disease. We examined four patients w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90004-3
更新日期:1987-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 20-year-old woman, treated with cryopexy and xenon- and argon-laser photocoagulation for Leber's miliary aneurysms in her right eye, suffered from repeated epistaxis. She underwent an endoscopy that showed an unusual number of telangiectatic veins. Laboratory results and routine physical and neurologic examinations ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90456-0
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the clinical features and antibiotic susceptibility of ocular methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:The Proctor clinical laboratory database was reviewed to identify all ocular isolates of S. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.03.032
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcome of a new keratoplasty technique aimed at treating full-thickness opacities with minimal removal of recipient endothelium. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A deep central scar was removed using microkeratome-assisted mushroom-shaped keratoplasty, consisting of a large anterior s...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.024
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare visual and topographic outcomes 1 year after conventional (C-CXL) vs accelerated corneal cross-linking (A-CXL) in pediatric keratoconus (KC). DESIGN:Comparative, retrospective, consecutive case series. METHODS:Patients with topography-confirmed, progressive KC and a corneal thickness of ≥400 μm at ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.08.015
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings for treating chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Thirty-two eyes of 27 patients with chronic CSC and symptoms for at least 6 months were recruited. Th...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To optimize the method of treating choroidal neovascularization (CNV) associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Experimental study and interventional case series. METHODS:The parameters associated with locating and then photocoagulating CNV feeder vessels were identified and optimized usi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01579-9
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1976 and 1982, we examined 13 patients with clinical and radiographic findings consistent with optic nerve sheath meningioma. All patients had visual loss, evidence of optic nerve dysfunction, centrocecal visual field defects, and echographic and computed tomographic evidence of optic nerve or sheath enlargeme...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90506-9
更新日期:1985-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The technique of keratoprosthesis was used in 21 cases of severe and intractable forms of keratopathy during the past 3 1/2 years. The results in terms of visual acuity were satisfactory in more than half the cases. Significant problems that occurred after this procedure included the diagnosis and management of glauc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90465-3
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/METHODS:We observed a clinicopathologic correlation of a case of adenocarcinoma of the retinal pigment epithelium. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The ultrasonographic findings of this tumor demonstrated a collar button profile with high internal reflectivity. The ultrasonographic characteristics in this case reflected th...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73887-5
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical treatments of macular holes have become increasingly effective in inducing resolution of the cuff of surrounding subretinal fluid, resulting in increased vision in many patients. However, for many conditions that mimic a macular hole, either surgery is not indicated or different surgical manipulations are nec...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70319-8
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate persistency of pharmacotherapy in primary open-angle glaucoma suspects (glaucoma suspects) treated with latanoprost and timolol. DESIGN:Retrospective, cohort study using the Protocare Sciences managed care database; approximately 3 million members in commercial health maintenance organizations and ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.034
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess agreement between structural and functional testing in classifying eyes as normal or abnormal and their repeatability on two consecutive visits by means of standard automated perimetry (SAP) and confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. DESIGN:Analysis of selected data obtained from a prospective longi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.04.027
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact on patient management of posterior segment echographic evaluation at an academic institution. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series. METHODS:Records were reviewed of all patients evaluated for the first time with ocular echography for posterior segment evaluat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00910-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a Japanese patient with incomplete congenital stationary night blindness (iCSNB) with atypical retinal atrophy and kinetic visual field defects. METHODS:An ophthalmologic examination was performed, and the CACNA1F gene was analyzed by direct genomic sequencing. RESULTS:The patient had a hemizygous...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01541-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a modified technique of haptic externalization during repositioning of dislocated posterior chamber lens implants, which facilitates placement of scleral fixation sutures around the haptic for implant stabilization. METHODS:We describe a technique of repositioning a dislocated posterior chamber imp...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00650-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 73-year-old man developed conjunctivitis, epiphora, pancytopenia, dermatitis, and a polyclonal gammopathy. Diffuse infiltration and thickening of the conjunctiva and lacrimal canaliculi by plasma cells was present. Histopathologic examination suggested a reactive, chronic inflammatory response rather than neoplasia....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90499-2
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00