Abstract：
:A 20-year-old woman, treated with cryopexy and xenon- and argon-laser photocoagulation for Leber's miliary aneurysms in her right eye, suffered from repeated epistaxis. She underwent an endoscopy that showed an unusual number of telangiectatic veins. Laboratory results and routine physical and neurologic examinations showed normal values. Dematologic examination revealed no signs of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis (Osler's disease). Nevertheless, it seems reasonable to assume that the combination of microvascular disturbances in one eye and in the nasal mucous membrane is not a coincidental finding.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Gärtner J,Draf Wdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(75)90456-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
56-8issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(75)90456-0journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy, in a large series of patients, of polyacrylic intraocular lens implants 1 and 3 years after surgery, compared with polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lens implants. METHODS:This was a randomized, prospective study of 1,514 eyes of 1,202 patients that were examined...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00490-6
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging findings in patients with serous and drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment (PED) associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Fourteen eyes of 13 consecutive patients with serous (n = 10) and drusen...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.037
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a series of patients in whom infectious scleritis developed after vitreoretinal surgery. DESIGN:Interventional case series of four patients. METHODS:Medical records of patients at a single institution in whom infectious scleritis developed after vitreoretinal surgery were reviewed. RESULTS:In three...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.11.024
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 79-year-old man initially had a perforated corneal ulcer of his blind right eye. The next day a spontaneous expulsive choroidal hemorrhage occurred just before scheduled enucleation. Histopathologic examination of the enucleated eye revealed a severe necrosis of several posterior ciliary arteries in the expulsive ch...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90853-4
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the nocturnal effects of once-daily timolol and latanoprost on intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with ocular hypertension or early glaucomatous changes. DESIGN:Prospective, open-label, experimental study with crossover design. METHODS:Eighteen patients with ocular hypertension or early glaucom...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.04.022
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of outer foveal defects after macular hole surgery and to evaluate the relationship between the defect and visual outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on 50 eyes from 50 patients who underwent macular hole surgery w...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.034
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of sodium morrhuate 5% injections in patients with low flow vascular lesions, which consist of orbital lymphangiomas, and in one patient with intraosseous cavernous hemangioma. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional consecutive case series. METHODS:Intralesional sodium morrhuate 5% was inj...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.09.026
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 253.7-nm ultraviolet light with an intensity of 1,100 microW/cm2 was tested for its germicidal activity against contact lenses and storage solutions contaminated with various corneal pathogens. The exposure time necessary to reduce a concentration of organisms from 10(6)/ml to less than 10/ml was 30 seconds for Stap...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90858-1
更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the use of indocyanine green angiography in the diagnosis of retinal arterial macroaneurysms associated with preretinal and subretinal hemorrhage. METHODS:Retrospective case series. Indocyanine green angiograms of five consecutive patients with dense preretinal, intraretinal, and subretinal hemorrhag...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00337-2
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report complications of cosmetic artificial iris implantation and explantation outcomes. SETTING:Stein Eye Institute DESIGN: : Retrospective case series METHODS: : Review of medical records of 12 patients (24 eyes) who presented to us after being implanted with cosmetic artificial irises elsewhere. Data col...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2021.01.005
更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Study of a father and son who had helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration suggests that a progressive tearing and retraction of the retinal pigment epithelium or of Bruch's membrane around the optic disk may be involved in the disorder's pathogenesis. We presume that this tearing results primarily from dyspl...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74552-0
更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report reduction in the area of anterior capsule opening at various postoperative intervals after continuous capsulorrhexis and to compare any differences in the area reduction between polymethylmethacrylate, silicone, and soft acrylic intraocular lenses. METHODS:Prospectively, 240 eyes of 240 patients unde...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70169-2
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In seven eyes of six patients (four men and two women, 55 to 72 years old), with macular edema associated with severe carotid artery stenosis, the ipsilateral carotid obstruction was 90% or more. Concomitant fundus signs, such as midperipheral retinal hemorrhages, retinal arterial narrowing, and neovascularization of ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90071-1
更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Total outflow facility was determined in cynomolgus monkeys by two-level constant pressure perfusion. Topical epinephrine increased facility by 30% to 35% three to four hours after dosing, whether given as a single 600-micrograms dose or as twice daily 600-micrograms doses for three days. A single 5.5-micrograms intra...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75985-9
更新日期：1990-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the in vivo durability of the surface and optical properties of the implantable Collamer lens (ICL). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:We included patients who developed cataracts after having undergone ICL implantation from March 2003 to May 2014 and underwent ICL explantation followed by...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.06.025
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the rate of progressive visual field (VF) loss and associated factors for structural or functional progression in preperimetric open-angle glaucoma (OAG). DESIGN:Longitudinal, observational study. METHODS:We included 127 eyes of 127 preperimetric OAG patients who were treated with topical medic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the formation of pigmented membranes on acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) after phacoemulsification and to determine the clinical characteristics of these pigmented membranes. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Four eyes of three patients were found to have pigmented membranes on their acryli...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.020
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the aqueous levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with active polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pathologic myopia. DESIGN:Pros...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.10.012
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Report of a case of acquired Brown syndrome caused by infestation of the superior oblique muscle by Cysticercus cellulosae. METHOD:Case seen in a referral practice. A 20-year-old man presented with recurrent attacks of conjunctivitis and diplopia in upgaze. Clinical examination of ocular motility established a...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00818-7
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of posterior subtenon injections of corticosteroids on intraocular pressure in a variety of ocular diseases. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 202 consecutive posterior subtenon corticosteroid injections (148 of methylprednisolone acetate, 80 mg, and 54 of triamcinolone acetonide, 4...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80085-3
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report molluscum contagiosum as the initial manifestation in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHOD:Case report. A 34-year-old man was examined with atypical, extensive molluscum contagiosum of the eyelids. RESULTS:Biopsy of the lesions confirmed molluscum contagiosum, and a previously normal fu...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70791-3
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a modified transposition procedure of the vertical recti for severely limited abduction of the globe caused by sixth nerve palsy and to compare this with the Hummelsheim transposition procedure. METHODS:Retrospective study of 13 eyes of 12 patients that had Hummelsheim transposition procedure and 19 ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00805-9
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify baseline structural parameters that predict the progression of visual field (VF) loss in patients with open-angle glaucoma. DESIGN:Multicenter cohort study. METHODS:Participants from the Advanced Imaging for Glaucoma (AIG) study were enrolled and followed up. VF progression is defined as either a ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2016.09.015
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual field testing of 166 phakic eyes with optic nerve damage from open-angle glaucoma before and after one year of treatment showed that the visual fields of myopic eyes improved more often than those of nonmyopic eyes (12% vs 6%) and worsened less often (6% vs 18%). These results suggested that myopia, which adver...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77378-7
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To document the variations in normal anatomy that occur at the insertion of the inferior oblique muscle and in the vicinity of its surgical capture site (10 to 12 mm from the insertion). METHODS:One hundred intact cadaver orbits with no history of eye muscle or orbital disorders during life were carefully diss...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00225-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the occurrences of early rapid increases in intraocular (IOP) after intravitreal glucocorticoid injection. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of three patients seen and treated at Duke Eye Center. RESULTS:In all three cases, a significant rise in IOP o...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.001
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the magnitude and time course of the increase in palpebral fissure width in ten normal volunteers in response to direct-acting (2.5% phenylephrine, 1% apraclonidine) and indirect-acting (10% cocaine, 1% hydroxyamphetamine) topical adrenergic drugs given in one eye. The increase in the palpebral fissure wid...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76775-3
更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the incidence rates of visual loss and ocular complications in patients with retinal vasculitis (RV). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Clinical data were collected for 96 patients (175 eyes) diagnosed with RV from 2003 to 2013. Main outcome measures included rates of visual loss and ocul...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.05.007
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate visual acuity measured with the Optec 800 to the gold-standard Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Forty patients of the Vanderbilt Eye Institute agreed to undergo visual acuity testing. Five patients were excluded because o...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.09.053
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Congenital macular lesions attributed to toxoplasmosis may limit potential visual acuity. The appearance and location of these scars may cause physicians to overlook associated amblyopia. This study reviews the visual outcomes and benefits of amblyopia therapy in children with foveal toxoplasmosis scars. DESIG...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.034
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
