Abstract:
PURPOSE:To report donor-to-host transmission of Candida albicans after penetrating keratoplasty. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 15-year-old boy who underwent penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus with donor tissue from a drowning victim developed keratitis and a lenticular abscess 26 days postoperatively. RESULTS:Candida albicans was cultured from the donor rim and the recipient cornea. Antifungal sensitivity profiles were identical for the two isolates. DNA profiles were identical for both isolates, confirming the donor as the source of the infection. CONCLUSION:This case demonstrates the value of routine culture of corneal donor rims and the advisability of close follow-up and possible antifungal prophylaxis when donor rims are positive for fungus.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Sutphin JE,Pfaller MA,Hollis RJ,Wagoner MDdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01427-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-07-01 00:00:00pages
120-1issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002939402014277journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measurements of anterior chamber depth (ACD) and corneal curvature obtained with the Pentacam to other commonly used devices. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized clinical trial. METHODS:Measurements of ACD and keratometry were prospectively obtained in 22 eyes of 11 subjects with the Pentacam compare...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.08.031
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal higher-order aberrations induced by overnight orthokeratology for myopia. DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in 64 eyes of 39 patients with overnight orthokeratology for myopia, who were followed up for at ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.006
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell and B-cell lymphocyte subpopulations, monocytes, granulocytes, and immunoglobulin receptors were measured with monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometric techniques in the peripheral blood of 266 patients with posterior uveal melanoma before therapy. Statistically significant differences were found in T-helper/i...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90587-8
更新日期:1986-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a novel imaging technique, which we call "dense B-scan optical coherence tomography angiography" (DB OCTA), in which thin dense raster scans are used to produce highly resolved structural B-scans with superimposed flow signal that provide precise correlation between retinal microstructure and blood ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.03.029
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the types and incidence of caruncular lesions and to investigate the correlation between clinical and histologic diagnosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Records of patients with a lesion of the caruncle that was excised and submitted to our ocular pathology department ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.04.035
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure accurately the amount of cyclotorsion. METHODS:A horizontal light beam of the slit lamp is projected on the retina, crossing the fovea. The slit light will normally cross between the middle and lower thirds of the disk. Cyclotorsion of the eye will cause the horizontal slit-light beam to be projecte...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70402-7
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an unusual case of hypovitaminosis A with bilateral papilledema and flecked retina that regressed after restoration of vitamin A deficiency. METHOD:Case report. A 27-year-old woman had undergone a biliopancreatic bypass for obesity in 1990. In 1995, she presented with bilateral xerophthalmia, bilater...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00011-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed ten patients who had posterior segment complications of acquired syphilis. Five of these patients had a neovascular membrane of the choroid associated with secondary or tertiary syphilis. Vision was stabilized after laser photocoagulation in one patient who had a choroidal neovascular membrane. Five additi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90433-9
更新日期:1989-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is no single method of perimetric examination which is applicable to all types of visual field defects. Perimetry is a subjective psychophysical sensory examination. It is not an exact science unless one includes the objective measurement of visual evoked response in the optic cortex. Until such a method becomes...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90527-9
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a surgical procedure for excising subfoveal neovascular membranes and translocating the fovea in an attempt to maintain the function of the sensory retina to preserve central vision, based on the technique of macular relocation. METHODS:Three patients with subfoveal neovascular membranes underwent su...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70479-9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on induced choriocapillaris atrophy in vivo. METHODS:Choriocapillaris atrophy was surgically induced in rabbits by a hydraulic retinal detachment followed by debridement of the retinal pigment epithelium under the detached retina. Three concentrations of ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00921-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using immunohistochemical techniques, we studied ligneous conjunctival lesions from two patients. A significant immune reaction was detected that was characterized by activated T lymphocytes and focal accumulation of plasma cells and B lymphocytes. Immunofluorescent studies demonstrated that IgG was a prominent compon...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90216-x
更新日期:1989-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To ascertain deformation of the optic nerve head (ONH) and peripapillary tissues caused by horizontal duction. DESIGN:Prospective, experimental study. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography of the ONH region was performed in 23 eyes of 12 normal volunteers in central gaze and increasing (10, 20, and 30 degrees)...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.10.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adjunctive use of antimetabolites has revolutionized surgical procedures to correct glaucoma in the past decade. Although much is known about the in vitro and in vivo actions of 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C, their use in the eye has raised new questions about cellular toxicity. For example, filtering blebs after...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72957-5
更新日期:1994-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate visual acuity measured with the Optec 800 to the gold-standard Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Forty patients of the Vanderbilt Eye Institute agreed to undergo visual acuity testing. Five patients were excluded because o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.09.053
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the long-term growth patterns of type 1 neovascularization (NV) in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) receiving anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patients were enrolled from 2 eye centers and underwent optical coherence ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.12.005
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare functional results after surgery for macular pucker either with or without indocyanine-green staining of the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and to evaluate the ultrastructure of the tissue removed. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of two successive, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:F...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01969-4
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical outcome in 48 eyes of 48 children who received a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) for the management of pediatric glaucoma. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. METHODS:The medical records of all patients with pediatric glaucoma who underwent a BGI at two tertiary care refe...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.028
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ciliary body thickness and other biometric findings in eyes with narrow angles. METHODS:Eighteen otherwise normal eyes with narrow angles in 18 Japanese patients and 18 normal control eyes with open angles in 18 age-matched and sex-matched Japanese patients were studied. A-scan ultrasonography...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00353-0
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have constructed an ophthalmic fixation device that stabilizes an enucleated eye, and helps both in the pathologic examination of the eye and in ophthalmic practice surgery. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74929-3
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the efficacy and safety of outpatient fluid-gas exchange for open macular hole after primary vitrectomy. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional case series. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patients: Thirty-six patients with primary failed closure or reopened holes after primary vitrectomy. intervention...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.03.031
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:compare the results of vitrectomy with or without arteriovenous (AV) crossing sheathotomy for macular edema associated with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:A retrospective study of 36 eyes with BRVO-associated macular edema. Twenty eyes underwent AV sheathotomy...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.061
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To elucidate the origin of the abnormal fundus reflex in Oguchi disease. METHODS:The ocular fundus of a 63-year-old woman who showed a homozygous arrestin 1147delA mutation was observed by scanning laser ophthalmoscopy with the use of an argon blue laser (wavelength, 488 nm), a helium-neon laser (633 nm), and ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00532-8
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the ocular features of a patient with an interstitial deletion of chromosome 12 and to determine the molecular boundaries of the deletion. DESIGN:Observational case report and laboratory investigation. METHODS:A patient with an interstitial deletion of chromosome 12 was clinically examined for ocu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.09.024
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the molecular defect in the TGFBI gene in a Chinese family affected with an atypical lattice corneal dystrophy. DESIGN:Case report and experimental study. METHODS:Molecular genetic analysis was performed on the DNA extracted from peripheral leucocytes from a Chinese family with atypical lattic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.015
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy with optic nerve atrophy and to discuss the diagnostic role of conjunctival biopsy. METHODS:We performed a complete ophthalmologic examination and a diagnostic conjunctival biopsy on a girl with a neurodegenerative disease. RESULTS:On the basis of "spheroi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71051-7
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5-month-old infant girl died of familial lymphohistiocytosis. The central nervous system showed widespread perivascular infiltration of the cerebral pia and arachnoid, the cerebral white matter and deep gray matter, the cerebellum, and brain stem by lymphocytes, benign appearing histiocytes, and macrophages with ery...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90013-1
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A countrywide prevalence survey of 9,508 children was conducted in El Salvador to determine the prevalence of anterior-segment abnormalities and magnitude of clinical vitamin A deficiency. Thirty-six children had corneal opacities, 56% of them secondary to trauma. Such traumatic corneal opacities were 19 times more fr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90337-2
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied four patients with idiopathic dilated episcleral vessels. Three of these patients had asymmetric or unilateral open-angle glaucoma in the eye with the greater degree of episcleral vascular anomaly. The fourth patient showed dilated episcleral vessels, but the intraocular pressure (IOP) was not increased. In...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90010-7
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::I have modified a Maumenee-Park eyelid speculum to permit eyelid retraction in the direct plane of action of the lids and to avoid pressure on the globe from the speculum weight. A ball-joint at the end of the blade allows the blade to adjust with the eyelid. Increased angulation of the sidearm places the blade perpen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(82)90711-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00