Abstract：
:We studied four patients with idiopathic dilated episcleral vessels. Three of these patients had asymmetric or unilateral open-angle glaucoma in the eye with the greater degree of episcleral vascular anomaly. The fourth patient showed dilated episcleral vessels, but the intraocular pressure (IOP) was not increased. In the three patients with increased IOP, the facility of outflow was decreased. The episcleral venous pressure was not measured, but in one eye Schlemm's canal was engorged with blood despite an IOP of 35 mm Hg. We explored the possibility of a congenital vascular anomaly in the four cases.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Radius RL,Maumenee AEdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(78)90010-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-07-01 00:00:00pages
31-5issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(78)90010-7journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize features of glaucoma associated with a TANK binding kinase 1 (TBK1) gene duplication, which is among the most common molecularly defined causes of normal tension glaucoma (NTG). DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective case series, by reviewing medic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.017
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of unilateral blindness after ipsilateral prophylactic transcranial optic canal decompression for fibrous dysplasia. METHODS:Case report. A 37-year-old woman with fibrous dysplasia underwent a prophylactic left optic canal decompression. Preoperatively, the left eye had a visual acuity of 20/2...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00118-4
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey in Arkansas of 14 cases of ocular injuries caused by the explosion of Class C fireworks showed significant, and possibly permanent, visual loss in five men. The most common injuries, corneal abrasion and hyphema, occurred in nine male patients with no residual ocular damage. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90621-2
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of drusen-like deposits (DLDs) and choroidal changes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), with or without glomerulonephritis; and to correlate ocular findings with systemic features. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Sixty patients with SLE (age, 18-55 years; 30 wi...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2016.11.014
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on induced choriocapillaris atrophy in vivo. METHODS:Choriocapillaris atrophy was surgically induced in rabbits by a hydraulic retinal detachment followed by debridement of the retinal pigment epithelium under the detached retina. Three concentrations of ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00921-7
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of patients who underwent keratoplasty for keratoconus was done in 100 consecutive cases, of which 50 were penetrating keratoplasty procedures, and 50 were lamellar keratoplasty procedures. Each case was done by the same surgeon in both series. Criteria for patient selection were essentially the ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(78)90126-5
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide evidence-based recommendations for diabetic macular edema (DME) management based on updated information from publications on DME treatment modalities. DESIGN:Perspective. METHODS:A literature search for "diabetic macular edema" or "diabetic maculopathy" was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane Libr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.11.012
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report on the clinical manifestations, complications, and long-term visual prognosis of patients with peripheral multifocal chorioretinitis and to search for predictors for a lower visual outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive observational case series. METHODS:setting: Institutional. PATIENT POPULATIO...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.01.005
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In juvenile X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS), fluorescein angiography is usually unremarkable and contributes poorly to the diagnosis. However, indocyanine green (ICG) angiography features in eyes that are affected with XLRS were not yet described. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:A comple...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.051
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To present an ultrasonographic finding that simulated an intraocular foreign body after repair of a ruptured globe. METHOD:Case report. An ultrasonogram of a post-trauma eye was correlated with a computed tomographic scan. RESULTS:B-scan ultrasonography was performed on an eye after repair of a corneoscleral ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71135-3
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We report a case of a submacular surgery complicated by a choroidal neovascular membrane at the retinotomy site. METHOD:The patient underwent submacular surgery for the removal of an idiopathic choroidal neovascular membrane. RESULT:Three weeks after surgery, the patient developed a choroidal neovascular memb...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70499-4
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the development and management of glaucoma in patients with ocular chemical burns. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:setting: University of Washington Eye Clinics. patient population: Twenty-nine eyes (18 patients) with ocular chemical burns seen between 1997 and 2010 with a ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2012.03.026
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relationship of choroidal thickness with axial length (AL) and myopia in young adult eyes in the ethnically diverse Correction of Myopia Evaluation Trial (COMET) cohort. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multicenter study. METHODS:In addition to measures of myopia by cycloplegic autorefraction and AL by ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.018
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the effect of internal limiting membrane peeling in chronic recalcitrant pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. DESIGN:Two interventional case reports. METHODS:Two consecutive patients with chronic pseudophakic cystoid macular edema of 11-22 months duration, after uncomplicated cataract surgery, unre...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01402-7
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a physician survey, laboratory studies, and clinical observations of intraoperative crystallization on the surface of the intraocular lens (IOL). METHOD:We sent a survey to all ophthalmologists in the states of Wyoming, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Colorado asking whether crystallization on the IOL surf...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00076-2
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal higher-order aberrations induced by overnight orthokeratology for myopia. DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in 64 eyes of 39 patients with overnight orthokeratology for myopia, who were followed up for at ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.006
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 7 1/2-year-old boy died of the Jansky-Bielschowsky type of neuronal ceroidlipofuscinosis. Although an electroretinogram showed reduced activity, pigmentary retinal atrophy was not demonstrable by ophthalmoscopy two years before death. At autopsy, the retina had severe loss of photoreceptor cells, pigment displacemen...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90194-5
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We studied the incidence of vitreous hemorrhage in a well-defined population to determine the underlying causes of such hemorrhages. METHODS:We prospectively studied all eyes with dense spontaneous first-time vitreous hemorrhage during a 2 1/2-year period in the greater Göteborg area (542,000 inhabitants). Fol...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71232-2
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed ten patients who had posterior segment complications of acquired syphilis. Five of these patients had a neovascular membrane of the choroid associated with secondary or tertiary syphilis. Vision was stabilized after laser photocoagulation in one patient who had a choroidal neovascular membrane. Five additi...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90433-9
更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the anatomic and visual outcomes in patients with initial anatomic success after macular hole surgery and with at least 5 years of follow-up. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series. METHODS:Medical records of all patients who underwent surgery for idiopathic full-thicknes...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02240-7
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Report incidence and risk of retinal detachment (RD)after coaxial phacoemulsification in high myopic patients. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive interventional study. METHODS: SETTING:Vissum-Instituto Oftalmologico de Alicante, Spain. PATIENT OR STUDY POPULATION: A total of 439 eyes from 274 high myopic patie...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.03.043
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight patients with severe traumatic hyphemas underwent clot evacuation with vitrectomy instrumentation. The patients were followed up for periods of one to four years. No significant intraoperative complications were noted, but one eye developed a postoperative flat anterior chamber and another developed multiple sta...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90574-9
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Macular imaging with optical coherence tomography (OCT) measures the most critical retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the human eye. The goal of this perspective is to review the challenges to detection of glaucoma progression with macular OCT imaging and propose ways to enhance its performance. DESIGN:Perspecti...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.09.026
更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization is a major cause of visual loss in age-related macular degeneration and other disorders of the retinal pigment epithelium-Bruch's membrane complex. We designed a new subretinal laser delivery system and used it to treat subfoveal neovascular membranes in three ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71344-3
更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Dipivefrin, an epinephrine prodromal drug, was used in conjunction with timolol maleate to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of combined therapy. Seventeen patients who had used timolol maleate for at least six months added dipivefrin (Group 1) and seven patients who had used dipivefrin for at least six months add...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(81)90182-3
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the long-term surgical course of patients with open globe injury. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Patients with open globe injuries (848 in total) treated surgically at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary between 2000 and 2009 were retrospectively reviewed. Data from presentation, in...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.10.013
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate for which range of refractive error the optic disk size depends on, or is independent of, the refractive error. DESIGN:Clinical observational study. METHODS:The study included 1999 eyes of 1011 subjects with a mean refractive error of -0.97 +/- 2.72 diopters (range, -24.25 to +9.4 diopters). Optic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.047
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the aqueous levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with active polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pathologic myopia. DESIGN:Pros...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.10.012
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report unusual fundus findings in two cases of melanoma-associated retinopathy. METHODS:Observational case reports. The histories of two patients with melanoma-associated retinopathy were reviewed. Sera from both patients were examined for antibodies against retinal bipolar cells. Immunofluorescence was per...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00915-1
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 20-year-old woman, treated with cryopexy and xenon- and argon-laser photocoagulation for Leber's miliary aneurysms in her right eye, suffered from repeated epistaxis. She underwent an endoscopy that showed an unusual number of telangiectatic veins. Laboratory results and routine physical and neurologic examinations ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90456-0
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
