Abstract：
:A retrospective study of patients who underwent keratoplasty for keratoconus was done in 100 consecutive cases, of which 50 were penetrating keratoplasty procedures, and 50 were lamellar keratoplasty procedures. Each case was done by the same surgeon in both series. Criteria for patient selection were essentially the same. Postoperative care differed primarily in the time before suture removal, being an average of ten months in the penetrating keratoplasty group and three months in the lamellar keratoplasty group. Of those patients who underwent penetrating keratoplasty, the mean best-corrected visual acuity was 6/6 (20/20-) and the average corneal astigmatism was + 5.00 diopters. Of those patients who received lamellar keratoplasty, the mean best-corrected visual acuity was 6/9 (20/30-), and the average corneal astigmatism was +3.25 diopters. The most frequent complications of both techniques were wound separations that responded well to resuturing.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Richard JM,Paton D,Gasset ARdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(78)90126-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-12-01 00:00:00pages
807-11issue
6eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(78)90126-5journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A 2-week-old premature child with congenital glaucoma secondary to anterior cleavage syndrome was treated with timolol maleate and cyclocryotherapy. The patient had apneic spells of up to 30 seconds that stopped soon after timolol maleate therapy was discontinued. No apnea was seen before timolol maleate administratio...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90766-9
更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the results of combined trabeculectomy and phacoemulsification surgery with intraocular lens implant by means of a one-site vs a two-site approach. METHODS:Glaucomatous patients with a coexisting cataract were randomly assigned to undergo either a one-site or two-site combined procedure. One-site su...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80143-3
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe ocular manifestations in patients with the VACTERL (vertebral, anal, cardiovascular, tracheoesophageal, renal, and limb defects) association. METHOD:We reviewed the medical records of patients with the VACTERL association who had undergone treatment for amblyopia at the orthoptic department. RESUL...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80241-4
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of adjunctive subconjunctival antibiotic injection in the treatment of acute postcataract extraction endophthalmitis. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patients who presented with hand motions or better vision and received subconjunctival antibiotics (SC+ group) were compared...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2003.12.042
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of two patients with type 5 hyperlipoproteinemia, one exhibited lipemia retinalis with multiple retinal hemorrhages and intraretinal lipid extravasations. Postmortem examination showed hemorrhages in the inner retinal layers and lipid deposits largely in the outer plexiform layer. Lipid within the walls of the retinal...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90661-9
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the prediction accuracy of new intraocular lens (IOL) calculation formulas (Barrett Universal II [BUII], Emmetropia Verifying Optical [EVO], Kane and Ladas Super formula) and traditional formulas (Haigis, Hoffer Q, Holladay 1, and SRK/T) with Wang-Koch (WK) axial length (AL) adjustment in vitrectomiz...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.04.035
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report color vision abnormalities associated with diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:Color vision function was measured at baseline in 2,701 patients enrolled in the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, a randomized trial investigating photocoagulation and aspirin in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00227-5
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if optical coherence tomography (OCT) measurements of nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness can be used to predict the presence of visual field defects (VFD) associated with glaucoma. DESIGN:Quota-sampled, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Retrospective study of OCT NFL thickness measurements in 276 eye...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01683-5
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence and associations of visual impairment and spectacle use in university students in central China. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included students aged 16-26 years in China. Study subjects from 2 universities underwent distance visual acuity (VA) assessment in bo...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.04.026
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare 5-year visual acuity and refraction outcome in Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) and penetrating keratoplasty (PK) for Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED) or bullous keratopathy (BK) in Asian eyes. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:We analyzed 828 cons...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.07.014
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the types and incidence of caruncular lesions and to investigate the correlation between clinical and histologic diagnosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Records of patients with a lesion of the caruncle that was excised and submitted to our ocular pathology department ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.04.035
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The technique of keratoprosthesis was used in 21 cases of severe and intractable forms of keratopathy during the past 3 1/2 years. The results in terms of visual acuity were satisfactory in more than half the cases. Significant problems that occurred after this procedure included the diagnosis and management of glauc...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90465-3
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 5-month-old infant girl died of familial lymphohistiocytosis. The central nervous system showed widespread perivascular infiltration of the cerebral pia and arachnoid, the cerebral white matter and deep gray matter, the cerebellum, and brain stem by lymphocytes, benign appearing histiocytes, and macrophages with ery...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90013-1
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging findings in patients with serous and drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment (PED) associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Fourteen eyes of 13 consecutive patients with serous (n = 10) and drusen...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.037
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We report a case of a submacular surgery complicated by a choroidal neovascular membrane at the retinotomy site. METHOD:The patient underwent submacular surgery for the removal of an idiopathic choroidal neovascular membrane. RESULT:Three weeks after surgery, the patient developed a choroidal neovascular memb...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70499-4
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study of 78 eyes with idiopathic preretinal macular gliosis disclosed that 74 of the 78 (95%) had posterior vitreous detachments at the time of the initial examination. A second prospective study of 34 eyes with acute posterior vitreous detachment showed preretinal macular gliosis in three eyes (9%) init...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90144-3
更新日期：1986-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In 98 patients, 112 eyes with chronic closed-angle or combined glaucoma were operated on using filtering iridocycloretraction, including preparation of two limbal-based scleral strips that were introduced through scleral incisions into the anterior chamber and the supraciliary space. The intraocular pressure was contr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(85)90366-6
更新日期：1985-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety of intravitreous ovine hyaluronidase for the management of vitreous hemorrhage. DESIGN:Two prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked studies. Pooled efficacy data are presented in a companion article in this issue of The Journal. METHODS:Subjects with vitreous hemorrhag...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.022
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the frequency of recently acquired vs chronic systemic Toxoplasma gondii infections in patients with ocular toxoplasmosis. METHODS:Serum samples from 22 patients with primary ocular toxoplasmosis (not from scars) and 42 patients with recurrent ocular toxoplasmosis were tested for the presence of an...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00266-4
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine a possible correlation specifically between hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) levels and the presence and severity of retinopathy during diabetic eye screening. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of all new patients examined in a Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) diabetic screening clinic in 200...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.008
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:We examined a patient with progressive outer retinal necrosis, which is presumably caused by the varicella-zoster virus in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The patient was successfully treated with a combination of intravitreal ganciclovir and oral sorivudine. T...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71242-5
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term retention rates and complications of silicone punctal plugs among dry eye patients. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. METHODS:Ninety-five silicone punctal plugs (FCI plugs; FCI Ophthalmics, Issy-les-Moulineaux Cedex, France) were placed in 93 eyes of 47 dry eye patients. Wi...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.05.019
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To implant foldable posterior chamber intraocular lenses in the absence of capsular and zonular support. METHODS:Case reports. In two patients, two eyes with aphakia, lack of capsular or zonular support, and contact lens intolerance underwent the implantation of a silicone and an acrylic foldable posterior cha...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00297-9
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the locations, circumstances, and outcomes of falls in patients with varying degrees of glaucoma. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Patients with suspected or diagnosed glaucoma completed monthly calendars reporting falls. After each fall, a 30-item questionnaire was administered to det...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.04.024
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of nocturnal blood pressure (BP) dips on the occurrence of optic disc hemorrhage (ODH) in normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) patients and determine whether ODH is associated with greater likelihood of visual field progression (VFP). DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. METHODS:This stud...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.01.002
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Noninfectious uveitis has been treated historically with corticosteroid therapy in varying doses and routes. Triesence, a preservative-free sterile formulation of triamcinolone acetonide, has been used in a wide spectrum of ocular pathologies, but there have been few large studies validating its dosing or detai...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.07.003
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follow-up examinations, ranging from four to more than 20 years, were performed on 100 patients with chronic cyclitis whose ages at onset were from 4 to 58 years. Cataracts were found in 42% of eyes and macular disease secondary to macular edema in 28% of eyes. Band keratopathy, glaucoma, retinal detachment, retinosch...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90434-7
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the histologic development of the human central retina from fetal week (Fwk) 22 to 13 years. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:Retinal layers and neuronal substructures were delineated on foveal sections of fixed tissue stained in azure II-methylene blue and on frozen section...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2012.05.007
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In three cases infarction in the inferotemporal prelaminar portion of the optic disk resulted in shallow cupping and arcuate visual field defects. Such changes occurred acutely, were not progressive, and required no treatment. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77720-7
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Photorefractive keratectomy has the potential to cause transient corneal haze. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between transient corneal haze as measured by an objective means and high and low contrast visual performance. METHODS:In a prospective study, 44 eyes of 28 patients were ex...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01003-0
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
