Abstract:
:A 2-week-old premature child with congenital glaucoma secondary to anterior cleavage syndrome was treated with timolol maleate and cyclocryotherapy. The patient had apneic spells of up to 30 seconds that stopped soon after timolol maleate therapy was discontinued. No apnea was seen before timolol maleate administration, and no further spells were noted after subsequent cyclocryotherapy without timolol maleate treatment. Possible central nervous system toxicity of timol maleate or its metabolic by-products in neonates with immature blood-brain barriers was noted.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Olson RJ,Bromberg BB,Zimmerman TJdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(79)90766-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-07-01 00:00:00pages
120-2issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(79)90766-9journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of ciliary body endophotocoagulation during pars plana vitrectomy in eyes of pediatric patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. METHOD:We compared preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure and visual acuity in five eyes of five patients aged between 10 months and 14....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00184-6
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen patients (ten women and seven men, 23 to 72 years old) with stromal herpetic disease were treated with topical and oral acyclovir for 14 days. Of the 12 patients with disciform edema, five showed minimal improvement, four showed no change, and three showed worsening of their disease. Of the five patients wit...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90237-x
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We believe axoplasmic transport alteration is the anatomic substrate for formation of drusen of the optic disk. In familial cases the cause of axoplasmic transport alteration may be related to the presence of a genetically determined, small, crowded optic nerve head. We believe these congenitally elevated nerve heads ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76658-9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the pattern of agreement of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects between fellow eyes of glaucoma patients measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Seventy-seven glaucoma patients (154 eyes) underwent OCT (Stratus) imaging with the ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.02.009
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an orbital tissue expander designed to stimulate orbital bone growth in an anophthalmic socket. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. METHODS: SETTINGS:Institutional. STUDY POPULATION:Nine consecutive patients with unilateral congenital anophthalm...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.09.009
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) to study the pathogenesis of keratitis (keratoendotheliitis) fugax hereditaria, an autosomal dominant cryopyrin-associated periodic keratitis, associated with the c.61G>C pathogenic variant in the NLRP3 gene, in its acute and chronic phase, and to report histo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) that involved the anterior uveal tract. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted on a patient with iris nodules and anterior uveitis in the setting of LCH. Visual acuity and clinical findings that were noted on sl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.059
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report complications of cosmetic artificial iris implantation and explantation outcomes. SETTING:Stein Eye Institute DESIGN: : Retrospective case series METHODS: : Review of medical records of 12 patients (24 eyes) who presented to us after being implanted with cosmetic artificial irises elsewhere. Data col...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2021.01.005
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intraoperative scleral application with subconjunctival injection of mitomycin C (MMC) in trabeculectomy. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, interventional study. METHODS:This study took place in a single clinical practice in an academic setting. Patients had medically uncontrolled gla...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.002
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of cataract surgery on the concentration of moxifloxacin in aqueous and vitreous humor after topical application. DESIGN:Prospective laboratory intervention using a rabbit model. METHODS:Following topical administration of 0.5% moxifloxacin, 60 minutes before surgery and immediately ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.011
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate the cumulative probability of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy after cataract extraction in a geographically defined population. METHODS:Rochester Epidemiology Project databases were used to identify retrospectively all Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomies performed on Olmsted County, Minnesota, ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00795-9
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare tear film thickness between normal subjects and aqueous tear deficiency dry eye patients by tear interferometry. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. METHODS:Central precorneal tear film thickness was measured noninvasively using an interference thin-film thickness measurement device (Quore MSPA1...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.07.019
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an unusual complication of accommodative intraocular lens (IOL) implantation after clear lens extraction for hyperopia correction. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHOD:A 48-year-old woman underwent clear lens exchange for the correction of moderate hyperopia. A Crystalens Model AT-45 Accommodati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.02.040
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) diagnosed at a very early age. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:The records of 51 patients were identified through the diabetes database of the Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism at Washin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.05.023
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of vitrectomy timing on outcomes for patients with crystalline retained lens fragments receiving vitrectomy 3+ days after cataract surgery. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis of retrospective interventional cases series. METHODS:Searches of MEDLINE (English, 1/1/85 through 7/30/...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of posterior subtenon injections of corticosteroids on intraocular pressure in a variety of ocular diseases. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 202 consecutive posterior subtenon corticosteroid injections (148 of methylprednisolone acetate, 80 mg, and 54 of triamcinolone acetonide, 4...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80085-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the clinical characteristics of microrips of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:For this study, we retrospectively reviewed 156 consecutive eyes of 136 patients with PCV. The lesions were examined with fluorescein...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.12.024
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical outcome in 48 eyes of 48 children who received a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) for the management of pediatric glaucoma. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. METHODS:The medical records of all patients with pediatric glaucoma who underwent a BGI at two tertiary care refe...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.028
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the association between optic disk cupping and retinal vein occlusion (RVO). DESIGN:Prospective epidemiologic study. METHODS:setting: Population-based prospective study in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. study population: Adults aged 43 to 86 years at baseline (n = 4926). observation procedures: Optic disk ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.12.015
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) provides an objective imaging modality for visually identifying anterior segment structures. An automated detection system could assist ophthalmologists in interpreting AS-OCT images for the presence of angle closure. DESIGN:Development of an artificial in...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.02.028
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old woman developed a recurrent mucinous sweat gland adenocarcinoma of the eyelid. The clinical characteristics of this rare, primary adnexal neoplasm of skin in our patient were, to our knowledge, unique. The tumor mimicked a lacrimal sac tumor and had orbital extension demonstrated preoperatively by comput...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90767-4
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Distance stereoacuity is used to monitor deterioration of intermittent exotropia (IXT), but variability of stereoacuity has not been studied rigorously. The purpose of this study was to assess the variability of stereoacuity over one day in children with IXT. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Twelve ch...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.10.028
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of nocturnal blood pressure (BP) dips on the occurrence of optic disc hemorrhage (ODH) in normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) patients and determine whether ODH is associated with greater likelihood of visual field progression (VFP). DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. METHODS:This stud...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate incidence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) by subtype in American whites aged ≥50 years. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: SETTING:Prospective cohort studies of AMD incidence in populations of white European ancestry published in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science. S...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We present two cases with early macular holes (MH) complicated by retinoschisis and foveal detachment (RSFD). DESIGN:Case reports. CASE REPORT:A 46-year-old woman and a 70-year-old woman, both with high myopia, presented visual loss and a small MH associated with RSFD. Vitrectomy and gas tamponade were perfor...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00319-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if a positive response of macular cysts to treatment with dorzolamide eye drops in patients with juvenile X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) can occur with mutations that result in different types of retinoschisin protein dysfunction. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Thirteen eyes of seven pa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.07.041
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess trends in prevalence of diagnosed ocular disease and use of eye care services in the Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system. DESIGN:Prevalence study. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study of all eligible veterans in the VA Capitol Health Care Network from 2007 to 2011. The VA database was use...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.09.030
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the ultrastructural features of excised tissue removed during surgery for idiopathic macular holes with the preoperative stage of the macular hole. METHODS:Twelve consecutive patients with a unilateral idiopathic macular hole underwent vitrectomy with surgical removal of the internal limiting membra...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71965-8
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the safety and efficacy of verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of persistent choroidal neovascularization (CNV) previously treated with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Verteporfin PDT was performed on 14 eyes of 13 patients with sy...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.09.019
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of a series of 57 formerly amblyopic patients who attained equal visual acuities (20/20 or better in each eye), only 29 were able to alternate after treatment. The oldest patient was 5 years old. The pattern visual-evoked response of the previously amblyopic eye in nonalternators showed a reduced amplitude as compared...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75868-4
更新日期:1985-01-15 00:00:00