Abstract:
:Of a series of 57 formerly amblyopic patients who attained equal visual acuities (20/20 or better in each eye), only 29 were able to alternate after treatment. The oldest patient was 5 years old. The pattern visual-evoked response of the previously amblyopic eye in nonalternators showed a reduced amplitude as compared with that of the sound eye. This probably occurred because of a reduced number of cortical cells subserving the formerly amblyopic eye. Lack of alternation may be the result of cortical competition. More cortical cells are connected to the originally normal eye even after successful treatment of the amblyopic eye in the nonalternating patient.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Campos EC,Gulli Rdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75868-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-15 00:00:00pages
63-5issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)75868-4journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the retinal toxicity of intravitreal bevacizumab in an animal model. DESIGN:Animal study. METHODS:Bevacizumab was injected into the vitreous of one eye of each of eight Dutch-belted rabbits; the other eye served as a control. Four rabbits received a dose of 1.25 mg/0.05 ml of bevacizumab intravitr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.058
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively studied 76 patients to analyze the effectiveness of peribulbar anesthesia during strabismus surgery. The patients, ranging in age from 14 to 77 years, were given anesthesia with standard preoperative medication and a peribulbar injection of a mixture of 2% mepivacaine hydrochloride and hyaluronidase. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72440-7
更新日期:1990-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce a surgical approach for removing intruded scleral buckle resulting from Miragel's implant. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:After cutting and releasing scleral band externally, a pars plana Fragmatome was used to break up and aspirate pieces of the Miragel's implant that had grown into ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.032
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the records of 1,323 patients with retinoblastoma treated here between 1922 and 1978. Twenty-eight patients underwent bilateral enucleation alone and received no additional treatment for their advanced tumors. Of the 28 patients, 22 (92%) survived. Four patients were lost to follow-up, and two died of meta...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90293-9
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether patients with primary open-angle glaucoma have an increase in size thresholds, prolongation of reaction times, and greater localization errors to random dot motion stimuli than normal subjects. METHODS:Motion perimetry, a computer graphics method of visual field testing, quantitates a subj...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72205-6
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the prognostic implication of subfoveal choroidal thickness on treatment outcome after intravitreal ranibizumab injections for typical exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Retrospective study. METHODS:A total of 40 eyes of 37 patients who completed 6-month follow-up were ana...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.01.019
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine novel diagnostic parameters for keratoconus, and to assess the correlation between anterior and posterior corneal surfaces based on vectorial astigmatism analyses. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. METHODS:Six hundred and ninety-eight eyes of 698 patients were enrolled in the study. Health...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.04.008
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the clinical and microscopic appearances of the optic nerve head in squirrel monkeys with optic nerve degeneration produced by optic nerve transection at the orbital apex. The ophthalmoscopic development of optic disk pallor coincided with the loss of nerve fiber bundles and the rearrangement of the remaini...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90138-6
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced prolonged complementary chromatopsia in four subjects (two men, 26 and 34 years old, and two women, 34 and 45 years old) was documented by abnormal responses to pseudoisochromatic color plates 30 minutes after cessation of monochrome video display terminal use. This phenomenon was unrelated to preexisting colo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90694-9
更新日期:1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical outcomes of penetrating keratoplasty (PK) after autologous cultivated limbal epithelial transplantation in eyes with limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) after ocular surface burns. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:This study included 47 patients with unilateral LSCD treated by a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.05.019
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether an association exists between iris color and the incidence of cataract and cataract surgery. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. METHODS:The Blue Mountains Eye Study examined 3654 predominantly Caucasian participants aged 49+ years during 1992-1994, and then 2335 survivors (75.1%) after 5 ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01496-4
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of bilateral optic disk edema in a patient taking oprelvekin for radioimmunotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 38-year-old man with a history of relapsed non-Hodgkins follicular lymphoma complained of bilateral loss of vision following oprelvekin the...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.055
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to assess the effects of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) on peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (p-RNFL) thickness in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Children 6-8 years of age were consecutively recruited from the population-based Hong Kong Children Eye Study. All participants...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.10.016
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::We studied five cases of leukemia with invasion of the optic disk and optic nerve. Two patients had acute lymphoblastic leukemia and three had acute myelogenous leukemia. All patients received intrathecal injections of chemotherapeutic drugs including methotrexate, cytarabine, and prednisolone. Three patients underwen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90013-x
更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the bilateral intraocular pressure lowering effect of long-term unilateral timolol maleate 0.5% in 30 patients in whom early primary open-angle glaucoma had recently been diagnosed. A significant intraocular pressure reduction was found in the untreated fellow eyes (21.9 mm Hg from 26.4 mm Hg at baseline) (...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90169-3
更新日期:1987-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old black man with acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy had concurrent positive viral cultures and rising antibodies to adenovirus type 5. This finding, considered together with earlier reports of viral-like syndromes accompanying the disease, supports the implication of a respiratory vi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90328-1
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate performance of optical coherence tomography (OCT) for detection of early glaucoma. DESIGN:Observational case-control study. METHODS: SETTING:University-based tertiary care center. STUDY POPULATION:One eye from 50 normals, 42 glaucoma suspects, and 59 early glaucoma patients meeting the following...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.09.004
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of unilateral proptosis and chronic pansinusitis in which the diagnosis of pneumocele was made. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was made. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man with chronic pansinusitis presented with a 5-mm proptosis and a larger palpebral fissure ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.02.054
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 55-year-old man had organized hemorrhage into retinoschisis that simulated malignant melanoma both clinically and with ultrasonography. The correct diagnosis was made histopathologically after enucleation. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90199-5
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with leukemia developed corneal toxicity while receiving high doses (3 g/m2) of systemic cytarabine. Symptoms began five to seven days after initiation of treatment with high doses of systemic cytarabine and consisted of ocular pain, tearing, foreign-body sensation, photophobia, and blurred vision. All ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90240-3
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To detect potential differences in the phenotypes between Western normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) and Korean NTG. DESIGN:A retrospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:One hundred eighty-four NTG eyes of 71 patients of the Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, and 113 patients of th...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.11.020
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report angiographically documented cystoid macula edema associated with the use of each of the three newly available ocular hypotensive lipids: unoprostone, travaprost, and bimatoprost. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective review of three patients in a clinical practice who had uncontrol...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used fluorophotometry and pachymetry to examine the longer-term (more than three months) postoperative effects in the anterior segment of extracapsular lens extraction with and without posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. Fluorophotometry was performed after oral administration of fluorescein solution (...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76090-8
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify which presenting features of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) suggest the presence of multiple retinal breaks and to ascertain relevant patterns in retinal break location. DESIGN:Observational single-center case series. METHODS:We collected data from 851 eyes undergoing surgery for RRD betw...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.09.011
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe hypotony caused by erosion of the conjunctiva and sclera by a silicone scleral buckle. METHODS:Interventional case report. A 33-year-old man with Marfan syndrome presented with hypotony maculopathy and a collapsed globe 17 months after repair of retinal detachment with a silicone sponge and silicon...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00993-x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual field testing of 166 phakic eyes with optic nerve damage from open-angle glaucoma before and after one year of treatment showed that the visual fields of myopic eyes improved more often than those of nonmyopic eyes (12% vs 6%) and worsened less often (6% vs 18%). These results suggested that myopia, which adver...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77378-7
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A central retinal artery occlusion occurred in the left eye of a 25-year-old woman with migraine and bilateral intrapapillary drusen. An extensive investigation failed to establish the presence of any systemic disease or vasculopathy. Eight years later she had a central retinal artery occlusion in her right eye. Optic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90305-x
更新日期:1989-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Study of a father and son who had helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration suggests that a progressive tearing and retraction of the retinal pigment epithelium or of Bruch's membrane around the optic disk may be involved in the disorder's pathogenesis. We presume that this tearing results primarily from dyspl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74552-0
更新日期:1990-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the formation of pigmented membranes on acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) after phacoemulsification and to determine the clinical characteristics of these pigmented membranes. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Four eyes of three patients were found to have pigmented membranes on their acryli...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.020
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient had corneal infection with Staphylococcus aureus after keratoplasty from tissue preserved in McCarey-Kaufman medium. The small, successfully treated corneal infection was from the same organism cultured from the tissue culture medium at the time of transplantation. Possible sources of donor-tissue contaminat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90755-4
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00