Abstract：
AIM:To co-relate the use of hormonal contraceptives with positive Auditory and Vestibular alterations. METHODS:medical history taking, audiometric test and vestibular test was applied to 60 women between the ages of 14 and 35 years old, and 30 of these women are on oral hormonal contraceptive consisting of Estrogen and Progesterone (risk group), for 6 months or more, that had no Auditory or Vestibular complaints prior to the usage of hormones; and 30 women that had never used these hormones (control group), with no Auditory or Vestibular complaints. Medical history was used to select the sample. RESULTS:Based on otoneurological findings, through quantitative research, we could see the prevailing Irritatative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and tinnitus in the risk group, without audiometric alterations. CONCLUSION:The use of oral contraceptives can provoke functional alterations in the inner ear, specially tinnitus and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome in the risk group; but auditory threshold alterations were not evident.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Mitre EI,Figueira AS,Rocha AB,Alves SMdoi
10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30967-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
350-4issue
3eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(15)30967-8journal_volume
72pub_type
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