Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:The cleft palate is one of the most common congenital anomalies treated by plastic surgeons. The cleft width increases the tension of repair and necessitates excessive dissection that might affect maxillary growth. Decreasing the width of cleft minimize tension, dissection and may limit the impact on maxillary growth. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of nasal layer closure of the hard palate at the time of cleft lip repair in patients with complete cleft lip and palate, to demonstrate the efficacy of narrowing the gap and to reduce the incidence of fistulae or other complications. METHODS:Thirty patients less than 1 year of age were included in this prospective observational study. A superiorly based vomer flap was used to repair the nasal layer of the cleft hard palate at the time of primary cleft lip repair. 12-14 weeks after the vomer flap, the cleft soft and hard palate was definitively repaired. Alveolar and palatal gaps were recorded during the 1st and 2nd operations to demonstrate the reduction of the gap defect. RESULTS:The mean reduction of the alveolar cleft width in patients who had a vomer flap in the first stage was 4.067mm and the mean reduction of the palatal gap was 4.517mm. Only 3 patients developed small fistula on the repaired nasal layer that was discovered and corrected during definitive palatoplasty. CONCLUSION:Nasal layer closure is a simple surgical technique that can be used to close the hard palate at the time of cleft lip repair. It is a valuable addition to cleft lip and palate repair that may prevent some cleft palate surgical complications.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Aljodah MA,Al-Zajrawee MZdoi
10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-05 00:00:00eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(20)30055-0pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:Hearing impairment (HI) is characterized by unilateral hearing loss in one ear and can result in learning difficulties, language impairment and socio-emotional difficulties. To assess the perception of hearing handicap in adult subjects, patients with unilateral sensorineural HI, non-users of individual hear...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The hormonal changes that occur in a short time span promote modifications all over the woman's body, with physical and emotional manifestations which are frequently observed. AIM:to evaluate the activity of the external ciliated cells in women during their menstrual cycle, observing the effect of hormonal ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30759-x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The disease more frequently affects the nasal mucosa and can occur independently of its clinical form or even before lesions on the skin or on other parts of the body. It is necessary to employ epidemiological surveillance of household c...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cholesteatoma may cause bone erosion, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) is one of the main cytokines involved in this process. Our goal was to evaluate the role of TNF-a in Bone Resorption and its effect on cholesteatoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:analysis and critical ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31133-2
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In different parts of the world, mutations in the GJB2 gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss, and the homozygous 35delG mutation (p.Gly12Valfs*2) is a major cause of hereditary hearing loss. However, the 35delG mutation is not equally prevalent across ethnicities, making it important to study ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.10.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Aging is a natural consequence of a society developing process. The city of São Paulo has almost one million people who are above sixty years of age. Age-related hearing loss equals the total hearing loss resulted from cell degeneration caused by noise exposure, ototoxic agents and the loss caused by disorde...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31123-x
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cartilage is the grafting material of choice for certain disorders of the middle ear. The indications for its routine use remain controversial due to the possible detrimental effect on post-operative hearing. OBJECTIVE:The present study was carried out to report a personal experience with "tragal cartilag...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.12.006
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Promising treatments for tympanic membrane perforation closure have been studied. Therapies derived from tissue engineering probably eliminate the need for conventional surgery. Bacterial cellulose is presented as an alternative that is safe, biocompatible, and has low toxicity. OBJECTIVES:To investigate ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.03.015
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mutations in the otoferlin gene are responsible for auditory neuropathy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of mutations in the mutations in the otoferlin gene in patients with and without auditory neuropathy. METHODS:This original cross-sectional case study evaluated 16 index cases with auditory ne...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.03.005
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus is an emerging problem for the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media, and also for pediatric tympanostomy tube otorrhea. To date, there are no effective topical antibiotic drugs to treat methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus otorrhea. OBJECTIVE:In ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.05.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The vibration of the vocal fold lamina propria is an important factor involved in vocal production and aging may change the amount of hyaluronic acid in the vocal fold leading to dysphonia. AIMS:This study compares the concentration of hyaluronic acid in vocal folds of aged and young female rats. STUDY DES...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Total rhinectomy is an uncommon procedure for the treatment of nasal malignancies, usually reserved for locally advanced tumors. There are few case series studying total rhinectomy in the literature, reporting conflicting results about recurrence and metastasis. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate prognosis of total rhine...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.06.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fanconi's anemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by congenital malformation, bone marrow failure and genomic instability, with a predisposition to develop malignancies, especially the leukemias and upper aerodigestive tract tumors. Due to inherent characteristics to this syndrome, the treatment of...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31054-5
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess whether or not the parameters of fixed and randomized saccadic movements, of pendular tracking and of optokinetic nystagmus in the digital vectonystagmography may show abnormalities in patients with possible diagnosis of peripheral vestibular dysfunction. METHOD:60 patients with dizziness of peripheral v...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30977-0
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ménière's disease is among the most frequent causes of vestibular disorders. Although it is a clinical diagnosis, a better understanding of the pathophysiology and clinical course of the disease through tests would allow improvement in the prognosis and more effective treatments. OBJECTIVES:To describe th...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.02.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Benign Positional Paroxysmal Vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most common vestibular diseases and the active head rotation test one of the most modern methods of vestibular function assessment. AIM:this study aims to verify if the active head rotation test may reveal signs of horizontal and/or vertical vestibul...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30500-0
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Imaging studies have hystorically been used to support the clinical otorhinolaryngological evaluation of the upper respiratory tract for the diagnosis of obstructive causes of oral breathing. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare 3D volumetric measurements of nasal cavity, nasopharynx and o...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.01.006
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Nasal polyposis is a chronic inflammatory process of the nasal mucosa, characterized by multiple and bilateral nasal polyps. Different drugs have been used in its treatment. In order to study the results of different treatment modalities it is necessary to have some kind of staging. AIM:to present a new end...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30542-5
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease which affects 1 out of 6 individuals. Perennial allergic rhinitis accounts for 40% of AR cases. Ciclesonide is one of the relatively new intranasal steroid for allergic rhinitis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.10.008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:High-frequency audiometry can detect early changes in auditory sensitivity resulting from processes such as aging. Nonetheless its use is still limited, and additional studies are required to establish its use, particularly among older adults. AIM:To compare pure tone thresholds for frequencies from 250 Hz ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31024-7
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment of tinnitus, which is defined as conscientious perception of a sound originated in the ears or nervous system, represents until the current days a great challenge. The use of Acupuncture (ACP) is based on the stimulation with needles of specific points on the human anatomy. A prospective, randomized and ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30053-7
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.04.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A resurgence of syphilis in Brazil has been reported in recent years. OBJECTIVE:With this in mind, the present study sought to investigate the frequency, demographics, and clinical characteristics of patients with acquired syphilis with oral involvement who received medical care at an Oral Medicine Refere...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.12.010
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is a multifactorial disease entity with an unclear pathogenesis. Contradictory data exist in the literature on the potential implication of viral elements in adult patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of human herpes viruses (1-...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.08.010
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Recent studies analyzing audibility thresholds at frequencies over 8 KHz have brought new perspectives on the investigation of auditory damage. These studies, however, have not yet reached a consensus on normal standards for auditory thresholds at these frequencies. AIM:To analyze the results of high freque...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31069-7
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Upper respiratory tract infection is a nonspecific term used to describe an acute infection involving the nose, paranasal sinuses, pharynx and larynx. Upper respiratory tract infections in children are often associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction and complicated by otitis media, an inflammatory proces...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.04.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most common causes of dizziness; it constitutes the most common vestibular disorder in the elderly with vertigo. Its characteristic clinical aspect is dizziness at head movement, with not hearing alteration. AIM:This paper aims at studying the audiol...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30794-1
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Technical and technological innovations have spearheaded the expansion of the indications for the use of endoscopic endonasal approaches to extirpate malignancies of the sinonasal tract and adjacent skull base. OBJECTIVE:Critical review of the available literature regarding the use of endoscopic endonasal a...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5935/1808-8694.20130138
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Rhinoplasty is one of the most challenging surgical procedures, due both to the diversity of the techniques and to the difficulty in foreseeing long-term outcomes. Each patient has a different nasal anatomy, dictated by genetic inheritance--race, thus requiring a different technique for each case. The intern...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30986-1
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Spatial orientation in relation to the gravitational axis is significantly important for the maintenance of the posture, gait and for most of the human's motor activities. The subjective visual vertical exam evaluates the individual's perception of vertical orientation. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study wer...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5935/1808-8694.20120008
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
