Selective parathyroid venous sampling in patients with complicated hyperparathyroidism.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The role of preoperative localisation of abnormal parathyroid glands remains controversial but is particularly relevant to the management of patients with recurrent or persistent hyperparathyroidism and familial syndromes. We report our experience of the use of selective parathyroid venous sampling (PVS) in the localisation of parathyroid disease in such patients. DESIGN:We report a retrospective 10-year experience (n = 27) of the use of PVS in complicated primary hyperparathyroidism and contrast the use of PVS with neck ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) and sestamibi imaging modalities. RESULTS:In 14 out of 25 patients who underwent surgery PVS results were completely concordant with surgical and histological findings and 88% of patients achieved post-operative cure. Out of 13 patients referred after previous failed surgery, 12 underwent further surgery which was curative in 9. In total PVS yielded useful positive (n = 13) and/or negative information (n = 6) in 19 out of 25 patients undergoing surgery. Using histology as the gold standard, 59% of PVS studies were entirely consistent with histology, as compared with 39% of ultrasound scans, 36% of sestamibi scans and 17% of MRI/CT scans. CONCLUSIONS:PVS is a valuable adjunct to MRI/CT and sestamibi scanning in selected patients with complicated hyperparathyroidism when performed in an experienced unit.

journal_name

Eur J Endocrinol

authors

Ogilvie CM,Brown PL,Matson M,Dacie J,Reznek RH,Britton K,Carpenter R,Berney D,Drake WM,Jenkins PJ,Chew SL,Monson JP

doi

10.1530/eje.1.02304

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

813-21

issue

6

eissn

0804-4643

issn

1479-683X

pii

155/6/813

journal_volume

155

pub_type

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