Immunohistochemical detection of antiapoptotic protein X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis in mammary carcinoma.

Abstract:

:An immunohistochemical survey of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) expression in mammary carcinoma was performed. XIAP, the most potent of the inhibitor of apoptosis family of caspase inhibitors, has been linked to tumor aggressiveness and therapeutic resistance in several malignancies and is considered an attractive target for cancer drug discovery. Routinely processed sections from 94 ductal carcinomas, 9 lobular carcinomas, and 10 ductal carcinomas with lobular components or features were subjected to citrate-based antigen retrieval, immunostained with anti-XIAP (BD Biosciences, Franklin Lakes, NJ), Envision+ reagents (Dako, Carpinteria, CA), and diaminobenzidine. Positive staining was found in 22.7% of grade 1, 44% of grade 2, and 89.5% of grade 3 ductal carcinomas. Strong staining occurred in no cases of grade 1, 13% of grade 2, and 55.2% of grade 3 ductal carcinomas. XIAP staining increased overall with grade of ductal carcinoma in situ as well. The staining intensity of invasive carcinoma correlated with that of the corresponding ductal carcinoma in situ in 70% of cases. Ductal carcinomas overall showed more staining than lobular carcinomas. XIAP is most strongly and commonly detected in grade 3 ductal carcinoma. The degree of XIAP expression appears frequently to be determined in the preinvasive intraductal phase of tumorigenesis. These findings suggest a possible role of XIAP in the more aggressive clinical behavior of grade 3, compared with lower-grade ductal carcinomas.

journal_name

Hum Pathol

journal_title

Human pathology

authors

Jaffer S,Orta L,Sunkara S,Sabo E,Burstein DE

doi

10.1016/j.humpath.2006.11.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-06-01 00:00:00

pages

864-70

issue

6

eissn

0046-8177

issn

1532-8392

pii

S0046-8177(06)00670-8

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Angiosarcoma of the left atrium mimicking myxoma: case report.

    abstract::The case of a 65-year-old female patient with a pedunculated left atrial angiosarcoma is presented. Histologically, the tumor was composed of vascular spaces lined by atypical cells with similar cells in the solid portion of the tumor. Immunohistochemical stain for factor VIII-related antigen was positive in the cells...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(89)90250-5

    authors: Keohane ME,Lazzam C,Halperin JL,Strauchen JA,Ergin MA

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • p16(INK4A) genetic and epigenetic profiles differ in relation to age and site in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

    abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) typically affects male smokers older than 55 years. Recently, an increase in the incidence of HNSCC in young adults has been recognized, many of them nonsmokers and females. Functional inactivation of p16 is known to be a common event in HNSCC, mainly by either deletion or...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2007.08.004

    authors: O'Regan EM,Toner ME,Finn SP,Fan CY,Ring M,Hagmar B,Timon C,Smyth P,Cahill S,Flavin R,Sheils OM,O'Leary JJ

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular pathology of endometrial hyperplasia and carcinoma.

    abstract::Four different genetic abnormalities may occur in endometrioid adenocarcinomas of the endometrium (mircosatellite instability and mutations in the PTEN, k-RAS and beta-catenin genes), whereas nonendometrioid carcinomas of the endometrium often have p53 mutations and loss of heterozygosity on several chromosomes. Occas...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/hupa.2001.25929

    authors: Matias-Guiu X,Catasus L,Bussaglia E,Lagarda H,Garcia A,Pons C,Muñoz J,Argüelles R,Machin P,Prat J

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent "syncytial variant" of Hodgkin's disease: an immunohistologic diagnosis.

    abstract::A case of recurrent Hodgkin's disease of the "sarcomatoid" or "syncytial variant" type was seen that occurred as an extension from the mediastinum to a previously uninvolved extranodal site (breast) and pericardium after treatment of classical nodular sclerosing Hodgkin's disease based in the lymph nodes. This histolo...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(87)80247-2

    authors: Blaustein JC,Lewkow L

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant CDX2 expression in hepatocellular carcinomas: an important diagnostic pitfall.

    abstract::CDX2 is a sensitive and specific marker of intestinal differentiation. It is routinely used in surgical pathology, as its expression within a tumor favors an origin within the gastrointestinal tract. We had anecdotally encountered occasional hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) that were CDX2 positive. CDX2 expression in ...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2016.12.029

    authors: Shah SS,Wu TT,Torbenson MS,Chandan VS

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Primary mediastinal seminomas: a comprehensive immunohistochemical study with a focus on novel markers.

    abstract::Primary mediastinal seminomas are unusual tumors that can present in a pure form or as part of a mixed germ cell tumor. Contrary to testicular seminomas, little is known about the expression of novel immunohistochemical markers in mediastinal seminomas. This study investigates the immunohistochemical features of these...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2014.11.009

    authors: Weissferdt A,Rodriguez-Canales J,Liu H,Fujimoto J,Wistuba II,Moran CA

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of prekeratin by immunofluorescence staining in the differential diagnosis of tumors.

    abstract::Fibrillar proteins with a role in cellular shape and motility are present in the cytoplasm of most animal cells. They vary greatly in size, organization, and reactivity according to cell type and can be separately identified by the use of recently developed monospecific antisera and indirect immunofluorescence stainin...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(81)80026-3

    authors: Sieinski W,Dorsett B,Ioachim HL

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human thyroid neoplasms.

    abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), also known as vascular permeability factor (VPF), is an angiogenic factor that plays important roles in tumor growth. Angiogenesis studies on VEGF deal with various types of malignant tumors, but very little is known about the role or significance of VEGF in human thyroid neo...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(99)90241-1

    authors: Katoh R,Miyagi E,Kawaoi A,Hemmi A,Komiyama A,Oyama T,Shibuya M

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • DNA ploidy by image cytometry and karyotype in spontaneous abortion.

    abstract::We compared the DNA content (DI) by cell image analysis with the karyotype and morphological phenotype of paraffin-embedded tissues from 51 spontaneous abortions. The study included 21 cases with triploid, 19 cases with diploid, and 11 cases with aneuploid (monosomic, trisomic, or mosaic) karyotype. Measurements were ...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(98)90209-x

    authors: Kaspar HG,Kraemer BB,Kraus FT

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Diffuse and localized tenosynovial giant cell tumor and pigmented villonodular synovitis: a clinicopathologic and flow cytometric DNA analysis.

    abstract::The DNA content and proliferative indexes of seven cases of tenosynovial giant cell tumor of tendon sheath, diffuse type (TGCT-D); 11 cases of tenosynovial giant cell tumor of tendon sheath, localized type (TGCT-L); and seven cases of pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) were analyzed by flow cytometry in an attemp...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(92)90340-9

    authors: Abdul-Karim FW,el-Naggar AK,Joyce MJ,Makley JT,Carter JR

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • The role of liver biopsy in evaluating acute allograft dysfunction following liver transplantation: a clinical histologic correlation of 34 liver transplants.

    abstract::One hundred six liver biopsy specimens from 34 orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) patients were examined and the histologic findings correlated with the clinical course of the patients to determine if specific morphologic patterns were associated with specific causes of acute allograft dysfunction. The principle causes...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(88)80268-5

    authors: Ray RA,Lewin KJ,Colonna J,Goldstein LI,Busuttil RW

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of semaphorins, vascular endothelial growth factor, and their common receptor neuropilins and alleic loss of semaphorin locus in epithelial ovarian neoplasms: increased ratio of vascular endothelial growth factor to semaphorin is a poor prognos

    abstract::Semaphorins (SEMAs) compete with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for receptor neuropilin 1 (NP1) and 2 (NP2) and suppress angiogenesis. To clarify the involvement of SEMA and VEGF in the development and progression of ovarian carcinoma, we analyzed the immunohistochemical expression of SEMA, VEGF, NP1, and N...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2006.04.031

    authors: Osada R,Horiuchi A,Kikuchi N,Ohira S,Ota M,Katsuyama Y,Konishi I

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endometrial patterns during therapy with danazol or gestrinone for endometriosis: structural and ultrastructural study.

    abstract::We treated 36 women with laparoscopically proven endometriosis with danazol 600 mg/d (n = 17) or gestrinone 5.0 mg/wk (n = 19) for 6 months. Endometrial samples were obtained before and at 3 and 6 months of treatment and were studied by light, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy. At 3 months of treatment, t...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(92)90011-q

    authors: Marchini M,Fedele L,Bianchi S,Di Nola G,Nava S,Vercellini P

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Morphometric distinction of low- and high-grade dysplasias in gastric biopsies.

    abstract::Substantial agreement has previously been demonstrated between qualitative and morphometric grading of gastric dysplasia. In the present study, a further attempt is made to quantitatively define the dysplastic changes in relation to associated benign or malignant changes of gastric mucosa. In total, 232 cases were stu...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(89)90094-4

    authors: Tosi P,Baak JP,Luzi P,Miracco C,Lio R,Barbini P

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Invasive cavitary pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with cancer: a clinicopathologic study.

    abstract::We studied the histopathology and clinicopathologic correlates of invasive cavitary pulmonary aspergillosis in 11 immunosuppressed patients with disseminated malignancy. In most patients cavities were produced by separation of necrotic from viable lung, resulting in an intracavitary sequestrum ("lung ball"). Central d...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(94)90202-x

    authors: Pai U,Blinkhorn RJ Jr,Tomashefski JF Jr

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison between the location and the histomorphological/immunohistochemical characteristics of noninvasive neoplasms of the ampulla of Vater.

    abstract::To determine useful factors when selecting an appropriate procedure for noninvasive ampullary neoplasia, we investigated the relationship between the location and the histomorphological/immunohistochemical characteristics of 56 noninvasive ampullary neoplasms obtained by endoscopic papillectomy (EP). All subjects were...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2014.05.013

    authors: Yamamoto Y,Nemoto T,Okubo Y,Nihonyanagi Y,Ishiwatari T,Takuma K,Tochigi N,Okano N,Wakayama M,Igarashi Y,Shibuya K

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • WITHDRAWN: Gastric foveolar metaplasia in the duodenum-the contravener may have escaped-Reply.

    abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2011.01.032

    authors: Genta RM

    更新日期:2011-04-17 00:00:00

  • Eosinophilic myocarditis in a patient with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome: insights into mechanisms of myocardial cell death.

    abstract::Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) consists of a prolonged state of eosinophilia of unknown origin with organ involvement. We describe the case of a patient who developed fatal eosinophilic myocarditis. A 23-year-old woman with an 8-month history of eosinophilia presented with symptoms of myocarditis. Histolo...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2004.05.008

    authors: Corradi D,Vaglio A,Maestri R,Legname V,Leonardi G,Bartoloni G,Buzio C

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ontogeny of epidermal growth factor receptor and lipocortin-1 in fetal and neonatal human lungs.

    abstract::The ontogeny and distribution of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor and lipocortin-1, a major cellular substrate of the EGF receptor, were evaluated in a developmental series of fetal and neonatal human lungs (8 to 41 weeks' gestation and stillborn to 16 days' postnatal age). The peroxidase anti-peroxidase tec...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(90)90127-q

    authors: Johnson MD,Gray ME,Carpenter G,Pepinsky RB,Stahlman MT

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory role of p53 in cancer metabolism via SCO2 and TIGAR in human breast cancer.

    abstract::Cancer cells show a higher rate of anaerobic respiration than normal cells. The exact mechanisms for this higher glycolysis rate in cancer cells remain to be elucidated. The results of recent studies have indicated that p53, the most commonly mutated tumor suppressor gene, may have important functions in the regulatio...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2011.04.021

    authors: Won KY,Lim SJ,Kim GY,Kim YW,Han SA,Song JY,Lee DK

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intermediate lymphocytic lymphoma: an immunophenotypic study with comparison to small lymphocytic lymphoma and diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma.

    abstract::Sixteen cases of intermediate lymphocytic lymphoma (ILL), including eight cases with mantle zone architecture, were studied using cryostat sections, a biotin-avidin immunoperoxidase technique, and a large panel of monoclonal antibodies. The neoplastic cells invariably expressed IgM, most B lineage antigens (B1, TO15, ...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(88)80203-x

    authors: Strickler JG,Medeiros LJ,Copenhaver CM,Weiss LM,Warnke RA

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biopsies of hepatocellular carcinoma with no reticulin loss: an important diagnostic pitfall.

    abstract::The reticulin stain is a critical diagnostic aide used to differentiate benign hepatocellular proliferations from well differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Rarely, however, hepatocellular carcinomas do not show definitive loss of reticulin in liver biopsy specimens. To study this group of tumors, 11 HCC with...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2020.09.015

    authors: Yasir S,Chen ZE,Said S,Wu TT,Torbenson M

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Basal cell carcinoma of the prostate is an aggressive tumor with frequent loss of PTEN expression and overexpression of EGFR.

    abstract::Basal cell carcinoma (also referred to as adenoid cystic carcinoma) is a rare tumor of the prostate. Although largely characterized as indolent, poor outcomes have been reported in a considerable fraction of cases. As yet, optimum treatment strategies for this cancer have not been developed. This study investigates pr...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2015.02.004

    authors: Simper NB,Jones CL,MacLennan GT,Montironi R,Williamson SR,Osunkoya AO,Wang M,Zhang S,Grignon DJ,Eble JN,Tran T,Wang L,Baldrige LA,Cheng L

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Basement membrane nephropathy: a new classification for Alport's syndrome and asymptomatic hematuria based on ultrastructural findings.

    abstract::Renal biopsy specimens from 19 patients with asymptomatic hematuria, normal glomeruli on light microscopic examination, and negative immunofluorescence were studied to characterize the ultrastructural changes of the glomerular basement membrane. Three groups of patients were identified. Four patients (group 1) had typ...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(83)80180-4

    authors: Yum M,Bergstein JM

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Fibronectin expression in carcinoma cells correlates with tumor aggressiveness and poor clinical outcome in patients with invasive breast cancer.

    abstract::Fibronectin (FN), a large heterodimeric glycoprotein, can be found in soluble form in plasma or in insoluble form as an extracellular matrix protein. Cellular FN is produced by various types of benign and malignant epithelial and mesenchymal cells and is widely distributed in malignant tumors. We evaluated FN expressi...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2013.03.006

    authors: Bae YK,Kim A,Kim MK,Choi JE,Kang SH,Lee SJ

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of chronic endometritis in biopsies with stromal breakdown.

    abstract::Plasma cells are the hallmark of chronic endometritis but are not specific for upper tract infection. Plasma cells have also been noted in hormonally mediated endometrial disorders in association with gland architectural changes ("disordered proliferative" and "anovulatory" patterns), and stromal breakdown. We reviewe...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2006.09.002

    authors: Gilmore H,Fleischhacker D,Hecht JL

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cytogenetics of a case of eccrine spiradenoma.

    abstract::A cytogenetic study of an eccrine spiradenoma and two lymph node metastases, with a growth pattern and microscopic appearance typical for benign eccrine spiradenoma, revealed a 46,XY-5,del(16)(q22),+mar(t(?;5)(?::5q13----5qter)) karyotype. The finding of the same abnormal karyotype in the tumor and the metastases sugg...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0046-8177(92)90274-7

    authors: Dijkhuizen T,van den Berg E,Nikkels PG,Hoekstra HJ,de Jong B

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of JAK2 V617F allelic burden in distinguishing chronic myelomonocytic Leukemia from Primary myelofibrosis with monocytosis.

    abstract::The concurrent presence of JAK2 V617F, monocytosis, and bone marrow fibrosis can be observed in both chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). It can be challenging to distinguish CMML with JAK2 mutation and fibrosis from other myeloid neoplasms, particularly PMF. To identify key features...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2018.10.026

    authors: Hu Z,Ramos CEB,Medeiros LJ,Zhao C,Yin CC,Li S,Hu S,Wang W,Thakral B,Xu J,Verstovsek S,Lin P

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Modification of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, c-Src, and Bcl-XL protein expression during the progression of Barrett's neoplasia.

    abstract::Oncogenes, growth factors, cell surface receptors, and cell-cycle and apoptotic regulatory proteins have been implicated in the growth regulation and progression of Barrett's-associated neoplasia. Among these, insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1-R) and c-Src are reported to be key regulators of mitogenesis and...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/s0046-8177(03)00354-x

    authors: Iravani S,Zhang HQ,Yuan ZQ,Cheng JQ,Karl RC,Jove R,Coppola D

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bioassay of hormones.

    abstract::Bioassay of hormones has a small but important role in defining the physiologic status of selected patients in whom immunoassay results do not correlate with clinical signs and symptoms. This article reviews three sensitive bioassays for hormones, which are based on 1) stimulation of adenylate cyclase in membrane prep...

    journal_title:Human pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(84)80050-7

    authors: Klee GG

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00