Iodus 40, salicylic acid, heptanoyl salicylic acid and trehalose exhibit different efficacies and defence targets during a wheat/powdery mildew interaction.

abstract：:Actinidin belongs to the papain-like family of cysteine proteases and is a major kiwifruit allergen. In this study, the effect of actinidin on cellular morphology and adhesion of T84 intestinal cells was investigated. Both rounding and detachment of T84 cells were observed upon actinidin treatment. The morphological c...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Čavić M,Grozdanović M,Bajić A,Srdić-Rajić T,Anđjus PR,Gavrović-Jankulović M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Santolina insularis (Genn ex Fiori) Arrig. is a medicinal plant whose essential oil shows antiviral and antibacterial activities and potent and selective cytotoxic activity against the human colon carcinoma cell line. The occurrence of several chemotypes makes the taxonomic identification of S. insularis hard to achie...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gnavi G,Bertea CM,Usai M,Maffei ME

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stem bark of Croton gratissimus (Euphorbiaceae) yielded four cembranolides, including the first reported example of a 2,12-cyclocembranolide, (+)-[1R*,2S*,7S*,8S*,12R*]-7,8-epoxy-2,12-cyclocembra-3E,10Z-dien-20,10-olide, whose structure was confirmed by means of single crystal X-ray analysis. This compound showed ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mulholland DA,Langat MK,Crouch NR,Coley HM,Mutambi EM,Nuzillard JM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Landraces of maize (Zea mays ssp. mays) and its wild teosinte relatives (Zea mays spp. parviglumis and mexicana) were surveyed for sensitivity to fumonisin B(1), a phytotoxin produced by the maize pathogen Gibberella moniliformis. Only two of 42 Z. mays samples were highly insensitive to FB(1) (ED(50) = ca. 200 microM...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Desjardins AE,Plattner RD,Stessman RJ,McCormick SP,Millard MJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diterpene esters of the phorbol and ingenol types are known to be highly active tumor promoting agents that typically occur in members of the Euphorbiaceae. In the present work, Euphorbia leuconeura, a rare indoor plant, is analyzed for its tumor promoting potential. Latex as well as total leaf extracts exhibited Epst...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vogg G,Mattes E,Rothenburger J,Hertkorn N,Achatz S,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The compositions of the essential oils obtained from ten populations of Thymus caespititius grown on S. Jorge (Azores) were studied by GC and GC-MS. All the oils analysed were dominated by their monoterpene fraction (69-9%). The sesquiterpene fraction was rather small (4-17%) and consisted mainly of oxygen-containing ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pereira SI,Santos PA,Barroso JG,Figueiredo AC,Pedro LG,Salgueiro LR,Deans SG,Scheffer JJ

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exogenous silicon (Si) on plant growth, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), glutathione reductase (GR) and catalase, and concentrations of ascorbate and glutathione were investigated in cucumber (Cucumis sati...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi Q,Bao Z,Zhu Z,He Y,Qian Q,Yu J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six compounds from the aerial parts of the Argentinean plant Hymenoxys robusta (Rusby) Parker were isolated and their structures elucidated using extensive spectroscopic analyses. These compounds comprise two inositol derivatives and four 3,4-seco-pseudoguaianolides, including vermeerin. Bioactivity assays of these co...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fortuna AM,Juárez ZN,Bach H,Nematallah A,Av-Gay Y,Sánchez-Arreola E,Catalán CA,Turbay S,Hernández LR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allelopathy is the chemical mediated communication among plants. While on one hand there is growing interest in the field, on the other hand it is still debated as doubts exist at different levels. A number of compounds have been reported for their ability to influence plant growth, but the existence of this phenomeno...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Scognamiglio M,Fiumano V,D'Abrosca B,Esposito A,Choi YH,Verpoorte R,Fiorentino A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ginseng pathogen Pythium irregulare is able to selectively metabolize the 20(S) protopanaxadiol ginsenosides Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd, and gypenoside XVII via extracellular glycosidases, leading to the formation and partial assimilation of ginsenoside F2. Herein we have partially purified three ginsenoside-deglycosylating...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Andreea Neculai M,Ivanov D,Bernards MA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two polyacetylene glycosides, lobetyol 9-O-glc(6)-(1)rha (pratialin-A) and lobetyol 9-O-glc(6)-(1)glc(6)-(1)glc (pratialin-B), were isolated from Pratia nummularia (Campanulaceae) callus and hairy root cultures and their chemical structures were determined by analysis of spectroscopic data. From the methanol extract o...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ishimaru K,Osabe M,Yan L,Fujioka T,Mihashi K,Tanaka N

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An early development-specific soluble 55 kDa Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase has been purified to homogeneity from sandalwood somatic embryos and biochemically characterized. The purified enzyme, swCDPK, resolved into a single band on 10% polyacrylamide gels, both under denaturing and non-denaturing conditions. swCDPK...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Anil VS,Sankara Rao K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bulbs of Ledebouria socialis (Hyacinthaceae) yielded the benzocyclobutene homoisoflavonoid, (R)-2',5-dihydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyspiro{2H-1-benzopyran-3-(4H)-9-bicyclo[4.2.0]octa[1,3,5]triene}-4-one, socialinone (1). Ledebouria ovatifolia yielded (2ε,3R)-2,5-dihydroxy-7-methoxyspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-3(4H), 5'(6'H)-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waller CP,Thumser AE,Langat MK,Crouch NR,Mulholland DA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seeds of 36 pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp.] cultivars, resistant and susceptible to pests and pathogens and 17 of its wild relatives were analysed for inhibitors of trypsin, chymotrypsin, and insect gut proteinases to identify potential inhibitors of insect (Helicoverpa armigera) gut enzymes. Proteinase inhi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chougule NP,Hivrale VK,Chhabda PJ,Giri AP,Kachole MS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven pairs of undescribed enantiomeric bis-coumarins, (±)-dievodialetins A-G, were separated from the roots of Evodia lepta Merr. Two coumarin nuclei were linked via a 1,4-dimethyl4-vinylcyclohexene moiety in (±)-dievodialetins C-G. The structures of the undescribed compounds, including their absolute configurations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huang GY,Cui H,Lu XY,Zhang LD,Ding XY,Wu JJ,Duan LX,Zhang SJ,Liu Z,Zhang RR

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a study on the chemistry and biological activity of Kuwaiti plants, new metabolites including 4,6-dihydroxy-3-[3'-methyl-2'-butenyl]-5-[4''-hydroxy-3''-methyl-2''-butenyl]-cinnamic acid (1), the 3R,8R stereoisomer of the C17 polyacetylene dehydrofalcarindiol (2) and a C10 polyacetylene glucoside (3) were charac...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stavri M,Ford CH,Bucar F,Streit B,Hall ML,Williamson RT,Mathew KT,Gibbons S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential oils isolated from leaves of ten and from unripe berries of eight populations of Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco, collected on five islands of the Azorean archipelago, were analysed by GC and GC-MS. All oil samples were dominated by their monoterpene fraction (60-94%), alpha-pinene (15-37%) and 1,8-cineole...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedro LG,Santos PA,da Silva JA,Figueiredo AC,Barroso JG,Deans SG,Looman A,Scheffer JJ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts of carboxylic acids from immature fruits of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch. cv. Elsanta) were analysed for gibberellins by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The following previously characterised gibberellins were identified by comparison of their mass spectra and Kovats retention indices (...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Blake PS,Taylor DR,Crisp CM,Mander LN,Owen DJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin of hederagenin was isolated from the ethanolic extract of the roots of Symphytum officinale L. Its structure was elucidated by using 1H NMR, 1H-1H COSY NMR, heteronuclear 1H-13C correlated spectroscopy (heteroCOSY), 13C NMR, DEPT, FAB mass spectrometry and chemical evidence as...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Noorwala M,Mohammad FV,Ahmad VU,Sener B

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lychnophora ericoides is a Brazilian medicinal plant used in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. The essential oils from leaves of two populations with and without scent, collected at 2-month intervals during an 1-year period, were analysed by GC-MS. The results were submitted to principal compo...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Curado MA,Oliveira CB,Jesus JG,Santos SC,Seraphin JC,Ferri PH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve previously undescribed polyketide derivatives, heterocornols A-L, and seven known analogues were isolated from a culture of the fungus Pestalotiopsis heterocornis associated with sponge. Their structures were elucidated by a comprehensive spectroscopic data analysis and CD Cotton effects. These compounds were e...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lei H,Lin X,Han L,Ma J,Dong K,Wang X,Zhong J,Mu Y,Liu Y,Huang X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid hydrolysis of cell wall-rich material from thalli of the hornwort Anthoceros caucasicus yielded substantial amounts of an unusual disaccharide (1). Hydrolysis of 1 yielded only GlcA, Gal and unhydrolysed 1. Compound 1 was identified as alpha-D-GlcpA-(1-->3)-L-Gal by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic analysis and by th...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Popper ZA,Sadler IH,Fry SC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal (Solanaceae), commonly known as Ashwagandha, is one of the most valued Indian medicinal plant with several pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications. Metabolic profiling was performed by GC-MS and NMR spectroscopy on the fruits obtained from four chemotypes of W. somnifera. A combinat...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bhatia A,Bharti SK,Tewari SK,Sidhu OP,Roy R

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In search for new or chemo-taxonomically relevant bioactive compounds from chemically unexplored Hypericum species, four previously undescribed natural products, named peplidiforones A-D were isolated and characterized from Hypericum peplidifolium A. Rich., together with six known compounds. The structures of all comp...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fobofou SA,Harmon CR,Lonfouo AH,Franke K,Wright SM,Wessjohann LA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary intake of proanthocyanidins (PAs) has been largely unknown because of the lack of reliable values for their content in foods. Recent development of an analytical method for PAs has allowed the quantification of individual oligomers and polymers. This method has been employed to analyze food samples collected u...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Prior RL,Gu L

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the chemistry and antibacterial activity of Scrophularia deserti led to the isolation of eight compounds, including the metabolite 3(zeta)-hydroxy-octadeca-4(E),6(Z)-dienoic acid (1). The known compounds ajugoside (2), scropolioside B (3), 6-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosylcatalpol (4), buddlejoside A(8) (5), scro...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stavri M,Mathew KT,Gibbons S

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five undescribed lignans, three undescribed phenylethanoid glycosides and eight known compounds were isolated from the root of Isodon ternifolius (D.Don) Kudô (Lamiaceae). The structures of all of the isolated constituents were characterized by physical data analyses including NMR, MS and ECD. The anti-inflammatory ac...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang Y,Wang K,Chen H,He R,Cai R,Li J,Zhou D,Liu W,Huang X,Yang R,Deng S,Li J,Guan X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three undescribed dammarane-type saponins, russelliinosides A-C, together with a common sterol (β-sitosterol), an abietane diterpenoid (18-hydroxyferruginol), two oleane triterpenoids (daturaolone and oleanolic acid), an ursane triterpenoid (ursolic acid) as well as three 5-hydroxyflavones (cirsimaritin, eupatorin, an...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hafez Ghoran S,Firuzi O,Asadollahi M,Stuppner H,Alilou M,Jassbi AR

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Inspired by the recently discovered phenomenon of "horizontal natural product transfer" we investigated the putative uptake of phenolic specialized metabolites. Umbelliferone was chosen for this case study, since this coumarin as well as its derivatives can easily be determined by HPLC analyses. Barley (Hordeum vulgar...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hijazin T,Radwan A,Abouzeid S,Dräger G,Selmar D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids are polyphenolic compounds that are widespread in the plant kingdom, and structure-activity relationships (SAR) for vascular relaxation effects were examined for 17 of them using porcine coronary arteries. Density functional theory was employed to calculate the chemical parameters of these compounds. The or...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu YC,Leung SW,Yeung DK,Hu LH,Chen GH,Che CM,Man RY

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00