Essential oils from Azorean Laurus azorica.

abstract：:A single-chain variable antibody fragment (scFv) library tested against the non-structural NSP5 protein of human rotavirus A was screened by a yeast two-hybrid system against three proteins derived from the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), with the aim of blocking their function and ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Matić S,Noris E,Contin R,Marian D,Thompson JR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen undescribed heterodimers of meroterpene phenol, psocorylins A-Q, were isolated from the fruits of Psoralea corylifolia. Their another monomeric unit derived from flavonone, chalcone, coumarin and isoflavone, respectively. Psocorylins A-E were rare natural spiroketals with the skeleton of 1,4,8-trioxaspiro[4....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu QX,Zhang YB,Liu XY,Xu W,Yang XW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the evolution of pathways of plant secondary metabolism, we use the biosynthesis of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) as a model system. PAs are regarded as part of the plant's constitutive defense against herbivores. Homospermidine synthase (HSS) is the first specific enzyme of PA biosynthesis. The gene...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nurhayati N,Gondé D,Ober D

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new long chain alkyl p-coumaric acid esters (2-3) along with eicosanyl trans-p-coumarate (1) were isolated from chloroform extract of the roots of Tanacetum longifolium. The structures of new compounds were assigned as 21'-hydroxyheneicosanyl-4-hydroxy-(cis and trans) p-coumarate (2a, 2b) and 27'-hydroxy heptacosa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mahmood U,Kaul VK,Acharya R,Jirovetz L

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In continuation of our phytochemical studies on Caryopteris x clandonensis (Lamiaceae), three further iridoids were isolated from the methanolic extract of the stems. Their structures were established by 1D and 2D NMR and MS analysis as a C-6 epimer of 8-O-acetylharpagide (6-epi-8-O-acetylharpagide), a derivative of h...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hannedouche S,Stanislas E,Moulis C,Fourasté I

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletonema marinoi produces 2,4-heptadienal, 2,4-octadienal, and 2,4,7-octatrienal, the latter only in traces. In nutrient-replete cultures, the production of potentially defensive polyunsaturated aldehydes (PUA) increases from the exponential to the stationary phase of growth from 1.2 fmol cell(-1) (+/-0.4 fmol cell...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ribalet F,Wichard T,Pohnert G,Ianora A,Miralto A,Casotti R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past two decades the study of the Myristicaceae species has increased, and many flavonoids of different types have been isolated. This review discusses the flavonoids presently known in the Myristicaceae. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Valderrama JC

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-amylase from germinated mung beans (Vigna radiata) has been purified 600-fold to electrophoretic homogeneity and a final specific activity of 437 U/mg. SDS-PAGE of the final preparation revealed a single protein band of 46 kDa. The optimum pH was 5.6. The energy of activation was determined to be 7.03 kcal/mol i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tripathi P,Lo Leggio L,Mansfeld J,Ulbrich-Hofmann R,Kayastha AM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A truncated history of the contribution of plants to medicine is given with reference to some of the less well known ancestors of the Harborne family. Six of the top 20 prescriptions dispensed in 1996 were natural products and the clinical use of drugs such as artemisinin, etoposide and taxol has once more focussed at...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Phillipson JD

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo feeding experiments with [5,5-(2)H(2)]mevalonic acid lactone (MVL) and [5,5-(2)H(2)]-1-deoxy-D-xylulose (DOX) indicate that the novel mevalonate-independent 1-deoxy- D-xylulose 5-phosphate/2C-methyl- D-erythritol 4-phosphate (DOXP/MEP) pathway is the dominant metabolic route for monoterpene biosynthesis in gra...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Luan F,Wüst M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A polynucleotide (or a fragment of RNA) was purified to apparent homogeneity by HPLC from mycelium of the wild strain 74A of the mould Neurospora crassa, after growth on sucrose and in the presence of saturating amounts of inorganic phosphate (Pi) for 72 hr at 30 degrees. The M(r) was ca 20,000 as determined by HPLC a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Carmona EC,Han SW,Palma MS,Rossi A

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new phenylethanoid glycosides 2-O-acetyl-3'''-O-methylverbascoside and 2,4"-di-O-acetyl-3'''-O-methylverbascoside were isolated and identified from Penstemon crandallii. The major iridoid glycoside was plantarenaloside and no aucubin type iridoids were found. This contrasted with a previous analysis of P. teucrioi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ismail LD,el-Azizi MM,Khalifa TI,Stermitz FR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural compounds offer interesting pharmacological perspectives for antiviral drug development with regard to broad-spectrum antiviral properties and novel modes of action. In this study, we have analyzed polysaccharide fractions isolated from Grateloupia indica. The crude water extract (GiWE) as well as one fraction...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chattopadhyay K,Mateu CG,Mandal P,Pujol CA,Damonte EB,Ray B

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to 3-epi-betulinic acid, three triterpene glycosides were isolated from leaves of Schefflera octophylla. The structures of the glycosides have been determined as 28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----4)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----6)-be ta-D- glucopyranosides of 3 alpha-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-ene-23,28-dioic aci...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sung TV,Steglich W,Adam G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In its natural environment, the plant cuticle, which is composed of the biopolymer cutin and a mixture of surface and embedded cuticular waxes, experiences a wide variety of temperatures and hydration states. Consequently, a complete understanding of cuticular function requires study of its thermal and mechanical prop...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stark RE,Yan B,Stanley-Fernandez SM,Chen ZJ,Garbow JR

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the ethanolic extract of the aerial parts of Centaurea scoparia four new sesquiterpene lactones, belonging to the guaiane class, were isolated and identified, together with a known germacranolide. The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including one- and two-dimensional NMR studies. The relative ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Youssef DT

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine cycloartane triterpenoids, including two new derivatives 22,25-dihydroxy-cycloart-23E-en-3-one and 24-methylenecycloartane-3 beta,22-diol have been isolated from leaves of Guarea macrophylla. The structures were elucidated by interpretation of spectral data, mainly 1H and 13C NMR, including bidimensional analysis...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lago JH,Roque NF

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most well-characterised plant pathogenic interactions involves Arabidopsis thaliana and the bacteria Pseudomonas syringae pathovar tomato (Pst). The standard Pst inoculation procedure involves infiltration of large populations of bacteria into plant leaves which means that metabolite changes cannot be readi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Allwood JW,Clarke A,Goodacre R,Mur LA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginseng occupies a prominent position in the list of best-selling natural products in the world. Compared to the long history of use and widespread research on Asian ginseng, the study of American ginseng is relatively limited. In the past decade, some promising advances have been achieved in understanding the chemist...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Qi LW,Wang CZ,Yuan CS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alkaloids, dechloroacutumidine and 1-epidechloroacutumine, together with three known alkaloids, acutumidine, acutumine, and dechloroacutumine, were isolated from the rhizomes of Menispermum dauricum and their structures established by spectral and chemical methods. The cytotoxicity of each compound against the gro...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yu BW,Chen JY,Wang YP,Cheng KF,Li XY,Qin GW

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight lignan derivatives trilobatin D-K, as well as jamesopyrone were isolated from the liverwort Bazzania trilobata. Their structures have been elucidated based on extensive NMR spectral evidence. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Scher JM,Zapp J,Becker H

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin is a complex polymer formed by the oxidative polymerization of hydroxycinnamyl alcohol derivatives termed monolignols. The major monolignols in dicotyledonous angiosperm lignin are monomethylated guaiacyl (G) units derived from coniferyl alcohol, and dimethylated syringyl (S) units derived from sinapyl alcohol....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dixon RA,Chen F,Guo D,Parvathi K

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven oleanane-type triterpenoid saponins, foegraecumosides A-K, and eight known ones, were isolated from the aerial parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic data analyses and chemical methods. All isolated saponins were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against four human ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dai LM,Huang RZ,Zhang B,Hua J,Wang HS,Liang D

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigations of a microfungus Xylaria sp. isolated from the Australian rainforest tree Glochidion ferdinandi have afforded two new natural products, 2-hydroxy-6-methyl-8-methoxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-1-carboxylic acid (1) and 2-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-8-methoxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-1-carboxylic acid (2). Compound ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Healy PC,Hocking A,Tran-Dinh N,Pitt JI,Shivas RG,Mitchell JK,Kotiw M,Davis RA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in specialized metabolites were analyzed in wheat leaves inoculated with Bipolaris sorokiniana, the causal agent of spot blotch of Poaceae species. HPLC analysis detected the accumulation of six compounds in B. sorokiniana-infected leaves. Of these, we purified two compounds by silica gel and ODS column chroma...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ube N,Harada D,Katsuyama Y,Osaki-Oka K,Tonooka T,Ueno K,Taketa S,Ishihara A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new sterol with a non-conventional side chain has been isolated from the whole plant of Anoectochilus koshunensis, together with four known sterols, a megastigmane glucoside and 2'-deoxyadenosine. The structure of the new sterol was elucidated as 26-methylstigmasta-5,22,25, (27)-trien-3 beta-ol based on chemical and...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ito A,Yasumoto K,Kasai R,Yamasaki K

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of (R,S)-N-methylanabasine and (R,S)-N-methylanatabine has been studied in a cell suspension culture of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia. Both substrates are effectively demethylated, anabasine or anatabine, respectively, accumulating in the medium. Similarly, there is strong stereoselectivity for the (R)-isom...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bartholomeusz TA,Molinié R,Roscher A,Felpin FX,Gillet F,Lebreton J,Mesnard F,Robins RJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem bark of Hippocratea excelsa afforded six pentacyclic triterpenes, five oleanane and one ursane types. They were identified as 11beta,21beta-dihydroxy-olean-12-ene-3-one (2), 3alpha,11alpha,21beta-trihydroxy-olean-12-ene (3), 3alpha,21beta-dihydroxy-11alpha-methoxy-olean-12-ene (4), 3alpha,21beta-dihydroxy-olean-9...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cáceres-Castillo D,Mena-Rejón GJ,Cedillo-Rivera R,Quijano L

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of 62 plant species of the Cretan flora for their phytotoxic activity, plants were extracted successively with CH2Cl2, MeOH and H2O. Phytotoxicity evaluation of the 240 extracts was performed against Lactuca sativa L. and Agrostis stolonifera L.. The MeOH extract of Bellis longifolia was the most phytotoxic...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stavropoulou MI,Angelis A,Aligiannis N,Kalpoutzakis E,Mitakou S,Duke SO,Fokialakis N

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two polyphenol oxidase isoforms with distinct expression patterns were identified in hybrid poplar (Populus trichocarpaxP. deltoides). PPO-1, corresponding to the previously cloned PtdPPO (Constabel et al., Plant Physiol. 124: 285-295) was primarily leaf tissue-specific and detected only after wounding. PPO-2 was expr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wang J,Constabel CP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00