Xanthones from a microfungus of the genus Xylaria.

abstract：:The tetrahydroanthraquinones (1S,3S)-austrocortilutein (4) and (1S,3S)-austrocortirubin (7) are octaketides formed in the fruit bodies of the fungus Dermocybe splendida via the gentiobioside 2 of the dihydroanthracenone (S)-torosachrysone (1). ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Elsworth C,Gill M,Saubern S

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzoxazinoids are secondary metabolites that are effective in defence and allelopathy. They are synthesised in two subfamilies of the Poaceae and sporadically found in single species of the dicots. The biosynthesis is fully elucidated in maize; here the genes encoding the enzymes of the pathway are in physical proxim...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Frey M,Schullehner K,Dick R,Fiesselmann A,Gierl A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen steroidal saponins were isolated from the leaves of Beaucarnea recurvata Lem. Their structures were established using one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Six of them were identified as: 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl (25S)-furosta-5,20(22)-diene 1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Eskander J,Lavaud C,Harakat D

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have developed a plethora of signals to interact with other organisms, finally building up a sophisticate language for communication. In this context, we investigated Salvia verticillata L. (Lamiaceae), with the primary goal to link secondary metabolites and actual biotic relationships. We specifically analysed...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Giuliani C,Ascrizzi R,Lupi D,Tassera G,Santagostini L,Giovanetti M,Flamini G,Fico G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugarcane neutral invertase (SNI) has been partially purified from mature sugarcane stem tissue to remove any potential competing activity. The enzyme is non-glycosylated and exhibits catalytic activity as a monomer, dimer and tetramer, most of the activity elutes as a monomer of native M(r) ca 60 k. The enzyme displa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vorster DJ,Botha FC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toddaliopsins A-D, four novel 1,2,3-trioxygenated acridone alkaloids, have been isolated from the leaves of Toddaliopsis bremekampii. Toddaliopsins B-D are the first reported acridone alkaloids with substituted N-methyl groups, in the light of which the chemotaxonomic relationship of Toddaliopsis and Vepris is discuss...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Naidoo D,Coombes PH,Mulholland DA,Crouch NR,van den Bergh AJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cycloartane- (hareftosides A-D) and oleanane-type triterpenoids (hareftoside E) were isolated from Astragalus hareftae along with fifteen known compounds. Structures of the compounds were established as 3,6-di-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-3β,6α,16β,24(S),25-pentahydroxycycloartane, 3,6,24-tri-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-3β,6α,16β...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Horo I,Bedir E,Masullo M,Piacente S,Ozgökçe F,Alankuş-Çalışkan O

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases (P450s) belonging to the CYP93E subfamily catalyze the C-24 oxidation of the triterpene backbone during the biosynthesis of triterpenoid saponins, which are bioactive plant natural products. In our attempts to produce plant triterpenoids in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, w...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Moses T,Thevelein JM,Goossens A,Pollier J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methanol extract from Bellis perennis (Asteraceae) flowers was found to promote collagen synthesis in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs). Seven oleanane-type triterpene saponins, perennisosides XIII-XIX, and two known saponins, bellissaponins BS5 and BS9, were isolated from the methanol extract. The structure...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Morikawa T,Ninomiya K,Takamori Y,Nishida E,Yasue M,Hayakawa T,Muraoka O,Li X,Nakamura S,Yoshikawa M,Matsuda H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corolla of Brassica rapa has an UV-absorbing zone in its center, known as the nectar guide for attracting pollinating insects. The pigment which plays the role of the nectar guide was isolated from the petals and identified to be isorhamnetin 3,7-O-di-beta-D-glucopyranoside on the basis of MS and NMR spectroscopic...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sasaki K,Takahashi T

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of stems of the mangrove plant, Pongamia pinnata, resulted in isolation and characterization of five structurally unusual flavonoids pongamones A-E, along with 16 known flavonoid metabolites. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison of their spect...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li L,Li X,Shi C,Deng Z,Fu H,Proksch P,Lin W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of Silene jenisseensis a new trans-p-methoxycinnamoyl triterpene saponin has been isolated along with its cis-p-methoxycinnamoyl isomer as an inseparable mixture. Their structures were established by chemical means and spectroscopic methods including 1D- and 2D-homonuclear and heteronuclear correlation ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lacaille-Dubois MA,Hanquet B,Cui ZH,Lou ZC,Wagner H

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Society demands chemicals from sustainable sources. Identification of commercially important chemicals in crops increases value in biorefineries and reduces reliance on petrochemicals. Miscanthus sinensis and Miscanthus sacchariflorus are high-yielding distinct plants, which are sources of high-value chemicals and bio...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Parveen I,Wilson T,Donnison IS,Cookson AR,Hauck B,Threadgill MD

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cell wall proteins from chickpea, known to be rapidly insolubilised by an elicitor-stimulated oxidative burst in-vivo, were purified from suspension cells. N-terminal protein sequencing revealed them as a proline-rich protein and an extensin-like protein. Oxidative cross-linking could be modelled in an in vitro sy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Otte O,Barz W

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kudzu (Pueraria lobata) is one of the earliest medicinal plants used in traditional Chinese medicine. It has many profound pharmacological actions including antidipsotropic (antialcohol abuse) activity. Although both the roots and flowers of kudzu, Radix and Flos puerariae, respectively, have been used to treat alcoho...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Keung WM,Vallee BL

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five isoflavonoids, 7,4'-dihydroxy-2'-methoxy-8-(gamma,gamma-dimethylallyl)isoflav-3-ene, 4'-hydroxy-2'-methoxy-6",6"-dimethylpyran[2",3":7,8]isoflav-3-ene, 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-2'-methoxy-5'-(gamma,gamma-dimethylallyl)isoflavanone, 5,4'-dihydroxy-7,2'-dimethoxy-5'-(gamma,gamma-dimethylallyl)isoflavanone and 3,9-dihydrox...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tanaka H,Oh-Uchi T,Etoh H,Shimizu H,Tateishi Y

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seeds of 57 species of the genus Trifolium have been studied for the occurrence and concentration of soyasapogenol B glycosides and flavonoids. It was shown that all tested species contained soyasaponin I and in some species astragaloside VIII and/or 22-O-glucoside and 22-O-diglucoside of soyasaponin I were also prese...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Oleszek W,Stochmal A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel, polyunsaturated monocyclic sester- and triterpenes isolated from the diatom Rhizosolenia setigera (Brightwell), are biosynthesised mainly via the mevalonate pathway. The experiments involved incubation of the alga with [1-(13)C]acetate, isolation of the alkenes by extraction and silver ion HPLC, followed by det...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Massé G,Belt ST,Rowland SJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, lyophyllone A (1) and lyophyllanetriol A (2), were isolated from the mushroom Lyophyllum transforme. The structures were elucidated on the basis of exhaustive NMR techniques, together with MS, UV-Vis and molecular modelling. The absolute configuration of lyophyllone A was determi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Clericuzio M,Negri R,Cossi M,Gilardoni G,Gozzini D,Vidari G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new oleanane triterpenoid saponins named triplosides D-G were isolated from the roots of Triplostegia grandiflora. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of chemical degradation and spectral evidence. The saponins investigated were: oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ma WG,Wang DZ,Zeng YL,Yang CR

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven pairs of undescribed enantiomeric bis-coumarins, (±)-dievodialetins A-G, were separated from the roots of Evodia lepta Merr. Two coumarin nuclei were linked via a 1,4-dimethyl4-vinylcyclohexene moiety in (±)-dievodialetins C-G. The structures of the undescribed compounds, including their absolute configurations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huang GY,Cui H,Lu XY,Zhang LD,Ding XY,Wu JJ,Duan LX,Zhang SJ,Liu Z,Zhang RR

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants are attacked by many different herbivores. Some will consume whole leaves or roots, while others will attack specific types of tissue. Thus, insight into the metabolite profiles of different types of leaf tissues is necessary to understand plant resistance against herbivores. Jacobaea vulgaris, J. aquatica and ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nuringtyas TR,Choi YH,Verpoorte R,Klinkhamer PG,Leiss KA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitous glycolipid 1,2-dilinolenoyl-3-galactopyranosylglycerol and a new protolimonoid glucoside, named prieurianoside, were isolated from the leaves of Trichilia prieuriana. The structure of the latter was established, by spectroscopic techniques, as 12beta,21-diacetoxy-29-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-23zeta -hydr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Olugbade TA,Adesanya SA

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two bitter stigmastane derivatives, vernoguinosterol (1) and vernoguinoside (2), have been isolated from the stem bark of Vernonia guineensis and their structures eludicated using spectroscopic methods. The new compounds exhibit trypanocidal activity. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tchinda AT,Tsopmo A,Tane P,Ayafor JF,Connolly JD,Sterner O

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletonema marinoi produces 2,4-heptadienal, 2,4-octadienal, and 2,4,7-octatrienal, the latter only in traces. In nutrient-replete cultures, the production of potentially defensive polyunsaturated aldehydes (PUA) increases from the exponential to the stationary phase of growth from 1.2 fmol cell(-1) (+/-0.4 fmol cell...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ribalet F,Wichard T,Pohnert G,Ianora A,Miralto A,Casotti R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four flavonol glycosides isolated from non-flowering leafy shoots of Iberis saxatilis (Brassicaceae) were characterised by spectroscopic and chemical methods as saxatilisins A-D, the 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside, 3-O-β-D-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Prescott TA,Kite GC,Porter EA,Veitch NC

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six coumarins have been isolated from the fruits and the stem bark of Calophyllum dispar (Clusiaceae). The structures of these minor components were established by means of spectroscopic analysis, including extensive 2D NMR studies. Some of these coumarins exhibited a significant cytotoxic activity against KB cells. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Guilet D,Séraphin D,Rondeau D,Richomme P,Bruneton J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic glycosides were isolated together with two known flavonol glycosides from the H2O-soluble fraction of rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora. Their structures were determined to be rel-(5aS,10bS)-5a,10b-dihydro-1,3,5a,9-tetrahydroxy-8-methoxy-6H-benz[b]indeno[1,2-d]furan-6-one 5a-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Azuma T,Tanaka Y,Kikuzaki H

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Profiles of terpenoid glycoside metabolites in glandular trichomes of Solanum habrochaites LA1777 leaves were generated using ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry with multiplexing of non-selective collision-induced dissociation (CID). Profiling data suggested a diverse group of...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ekanayaka EA,Li C,Jones AD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of proteomics is to get an overview of the proteins expressed at a given point in time in a given tissue and to identify the connection to the biochemical status of that tissue. Therefore sample throughput and analysis time are important issues in proteomics. The concept of proteomics is to encircle the ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gottlieb DM,Schultz J,Bruun SW,Jacobsen S,Søndergaard I

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00