Vernoguinosterol and vernoguinoside, trypanocidal stigmastane derivatives from Vernonia guineensis (Asteraceae).

abstract：:In an attempt to reveal the relationships between alkaloid biosynthesis and phylogeny, we investigated by GC-MS the alkaloid patterns of 22 species and 3 hybrids (from 45 locations) from seven main sections of the genus Narcissus (Amaryllidaceae). The results indicate that the first alkaloids to evolve in the genus Na...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Berkov S,Martínez-Francés V,Bastida J,Codina C,Ríos S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine sponges are an unusually rich source of bioactive natural products with clinical potential. They also often harbor rich communities of symbiotic bacteria that have often been suspected as the true producers of sponge-derived compounds. To date, these bacteria can in most cases not be cultivated, but culture-ind...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hochmuth T,Piel J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extract of leaves and stems of Peperomia villipetiola has been found to contain myristicin (3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxy-allylbenzene) and seven chromenes, whose structures are methyl 5-hydroxy-7-methyl-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-chromene-6-carboxylate (1), methyl 5-methoxy-7-methyl-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-chromene-8-carboxylate ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Malquichagua Salazar KJ,Delgado Paredes GE,Lluncor LR,Young MC,Kato MJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new anthraquinone glycoside, emodin-6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and a new simple halogenated flavan-3-ol, 6-chlorocatechin, have been isolated from the roots of Rumex patientia L. together with seven known phenolic compounds. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods. Cytotoxic effects a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Demirezer LO,Kuruüzüm-Uz A,Bergere I,Schiewe HJ,Zeeck A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three neogrifolin derivatives, 3-hydroxyneogrifolin, 1-formylneogrifolin and 1-formyl-3-hydroxyneogrifolin along with grifolin and neogrifolin were isolated from the Japanese mushroom Albatrellus ovinus belonging to Scutigeraceae. Their structures were established by a combination of two-dimensional NMR spectroscopic ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nukata M,Hashimoto T,Yamamoto I,Iwasaki N,Tanaka M,Asakawa Y

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acylamidohydrolases from higher plants have not been characterized or cloned so far. AtAMI1 is the first member of this enzyme family from a higher plant and was identified in the genome of Arabidopsis thaliana based on sequence homology with the catalytic-domain sequence of bacterial acylamidohydrolases, particularly...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pollmann S,Neu D,Weiler EW

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus with sweet taste are often used as herbal tea in People's Republic of China. In this study eight previously undescribed seco-dammarane type triterpenoids, cyclocariols A-H along with seven known compounds were isolated and characterized from its leaves. A possible biogenetic pathway f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen YJ,Na L,Fan J,Zhao J,Hussain N,Jian YQ,Yuan H,Li B,Liu B,Choudhary MI,Khan I,Wang W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injury to plant products by harvest and postharvest operations induces respiration rate and increases the demand for respiratory substrates. Alterations in primary carbon metabolism are likely to support the elevated demand for respiratory substrates, although the nature of these alterations is unknown. To gain insigh...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lafta AM,Fugate KK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three anthocyanins, all acylated delphinidin 3,7,3',5'-tetraglucosides, and a naphthalene glycoside, 2-acetyl-1,5-dihydroxy-3 methyl-8-O(xylosyl-(1-->6)-glucosyl) naphthalene, have been isolated from the berries of two Dianella species, D. nigra and D. tasmanica. The anthocyanins show exceptional blueness at in vivo p...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bloor SJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secondary metabolite contents and genetic profiles of six Hypericum species (H. barbatum Jacq., H. hirsutum L., H. linarioides Bosse, H. maculatum Crantz, H. rumeliacum Boiss. and H. tetrapterum Fries), collected from different locations in Serbia, have been analyzed. Methanol extracts of the aerial parts of the p...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Smelcerovic A,Verma V,Spiteller M,Ahmad SM,Puri SC,Qazi GN

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial transformation of (+/-)-eudesmin by Aspergillus niger was investigated. Enantioselective accumulation of (--)-pinoresinol was shown through O-demethylation of (+/-)-eudesmin. This fungus O- demethylated both enantiomers of eudesmin, but the conversion rates for each enantiomer were clearly different. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kasahara H,Miyazawa M,Kameoka H

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of 7-methyljuglone was studied in the round-leaved sundew Drosera rotundifolia L. collected from different regions in Northern Finland. Samples for analysis were collected from peat bogs and sandpit habitats. The mean concentration of 7-methyljuglone varied from 1.0 to 2.3% of dry weight. Variation b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kämäräinen T,Uusitalo J,Jalonen J,Laine K,Hohtola A

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, lyophyllone A (1) and lyophyllanetriol A (2), were isolated from the mushroom Lyophyllum transforme. The structures were elucidated on the basis of exhaustive NMR techniques, together with MS, UV-Vis and molecular modelling. The absolute configuration of lyophyllone A was determi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Clericuzio M,Negri R,Cossi M,Gilardoni G,Gozzini D,Vidari G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in specialized metabolites were analyzed in wheat leaves inoculated with Bipolaris sorokiniana, the causal agent of spot blotch of Poaceae species. HPLC analysis detected the accumulation of six compounds in B. sorokiniana-infected leaves. Of these, we purified two compounds by silica gel and ODS column chroma...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ube N,Harada D,Katsuyama Y,Osaki-Oka K,Tonooka T,Ueno K,Taketa S,Ishihara A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aconitum carmichaelii has long been used as a traditional Chinese medicine, and its processed lateral roots are known commonly as fuzi. Aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids accumulating in the lateral roots are some of the main toxicants of this species, yet their biosynthesis remains largely unresolved. As a firs...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhao D,Shen Y,Shi Y,Shi X,Qiao Q,Zi S,Zhao E,Yu D,Kennelly EJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new guaiane sesquiterpenoid glycoside together with known sesquiterpenoids and iridoid glycosides have been isolated from the rhizomes and roots of Valeriana fauriei. The 13C NMR assignments of the isolated compounds are presented. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nishiya K,Kimura T,Takeya K,Itokawa H

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myrothecium verrucaria was found to be an effective pathogen against kudzu grown in the greenhouse and the field. M. verrucaria produced large amounts of macrocyclic trichothecenes when cultured on solid rice medium, including epiroridin E (16.8 mg/g crude extract), epiisororidin E (1 mg/g), roridin E (8.7 mg/g), rori...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Abbas HK,Tak H,Boyette CD,Shier WT,Jarvis BB

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-wall polysaccharides of bamboo shoots were extracted with chelating reagent (CDTA, trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid), Na(2)CO(3) and KOH solutions. Glycosyl composition and glycosyl linkage analyses showed that the hemicellulose was composed of arabinoxylan, (1-->3, 1-->4)-beta-D-glucan, xy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Edashige Y,Ishii T

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Six previously undescribed tropane alkaloids, designated as erythrobezerrines A-F, were isolated from the EtOH extract from the stem bark of Erythroxylum bezerrae Plowman. Their structures were elucidated based on the interpretation of the NMR and MS data and in some instances, confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brito LSO,Pinto FDCL,de Filho MOM,Rocha DD,Mendoza MFM,Ayala AP,Bezerra BP,Loiola MIB,Canuto KM,Silveira ER,Pessoa ODL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid hydrolysis of cell wall-rich material from thalli of the hornwort Anthoceros caucasicus yielded substantial amounts of an unusual disaccharide (1). Hydrolysis of 1 yielded only GlcA, Gal and unhydrolysed 1. Compound 1 was identified as alpha-D-GlcpA-(1-->3)-L-Gal by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic analysis and by th...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Popper ZA,Sadler IH,Fry SC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioassay-guided fractionation of an extract prepared from the fruits of Cordia sebestena led to the isolation of sebestenoids A-D (1-4). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR experiments and mass spectroscopic measurements. Compounds 1-4 exhibited moderate inhibition of the aspartic protease B...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dai J,Sorribas A,Yoshida WY,Williams PG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) oxidase (ACO) genes have been cloned from RNA isolated from leaf tissue of apple (Malus domestica cv. Royal Gala). The genes, designated MD-ACO2 (with an ORF of 990bp) and MD-ACO3 (966bp) have been compared with a previously cloned gene of apple, MD-ACO1 (with an ORF of ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Binnie JE,McManus MT

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of stems of the mangrove plant, Pongamia pinnata, resulted in isolation and characterization of five structurally unusual flavonoids pongamones A-E, along with 16 known flavonoid metabolites. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison of their spect...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li L,Li X,Shi C,Deng Z,Fu H,Proksch P,Lin W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our continuous search for phytoalexins from crucifers led us to examine phytoalexin production in florets of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) under abiotic (UV light) elicitation. Four known (isalexin, S-(-)-spirobrassinin, 1-methoxybrassitin, brassicanal C) and three new (caulilexins A-C) phytoalexins we...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedras MS,Sarwar MG,Suchy M,Adio AM

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of Silene jenisseensis a new trans-p-methoxycinnamoyl triterpene saponin has been isolated along with its cis-p-methoxycinnamoyl isomer as an inseparable mixture. Their structures were established by chemical means and spectroscopic methods including 1D- and 2D-homonuclear and heteronuclear correlation ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lacaille-Dubois MA,Hanquet B,Cui ZH,Lou ZC,Wagner H

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new glycosides of the oleanene-type triterpenes, rivalosides C-E (1-3), along with three known triterpene saponins, momordin IIb (4) and rivalosides A-B (5-6), and five known iridoid glucosides: monotropein, scandoside, deacetylasperulosidic acid, geniposidic acid and asperulosidic acid, were isolated from aeria...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： de Rosa S,Iodice C,Mitova M,Handjieva N,Popov S,Anchev M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OREB1 is a rice ABRE binding factor characterized by the presence of multiple highly-conserved phosphorylation domains (C1, C2, C3, and C4) and two kinase recognition motifs, RXXS/T and S/TXXE/D, within different functional domains. An in vitro kinase assay showed that OREB1 is phosphorylated not only by the SnRK2 kin...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hong JY,Chae MJ,Lee IS,Lee YN,Nam MH,Kim DY,Byun MO,Yoon IS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytochemical re-investigation of the aerial parts of Bonamia spectabilis (Convolvulaceae) led to the isolation of four minor tetrahydrofuran-type sesquilignans (bonaspectins E-H) together with the known neolignan virolongin A and the known lignan rel-(7S,8R,7'R,8'R)-3,3',4,4',5,5'-hexamethoxylignan. Their structures ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kraft C,Jenett-Siems K,Köhler I,Tofern-Reblin B,Siems K,Bienzle U,Eich E

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five labdane diterpenoids, (3-5), zambesiacolactone A (7) and zambesiacolactone B (8), were isolated from the seeds of Aframomum zambesiacum (Baker) K. Schum., along with five known labdanes and a linear sesquiterpene, nerolidol. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. Their antiplasmodial activity...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kenmogne M,Prost E,Harakat D,Jacquier MJ,Frédérich M,Sondengam LB,Zèches M,Waffo-Téguo P

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosinolates are found in plants of the order Brassicales and hydrolyzed to different breakdown products, particularly after tissue damage. In Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. (Brassicaceae), the dominant glucosinolate in the investigated "G-type" is glucobarbarin, (S)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethylglucosinolate. Formation of the n...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Agerbirk N,Matthes A,Erthmann PØ,Ugolini L,Cinti S,Lazaridi E,Nuzillard JM,Müller C,Bak S,Rollin P,Lazzeri L

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00