Acylated triterpene saponins from Silene jenisseensis.

abstract：:From the roots of various Stemona species four new dehydrotocopherols (chromenols) were isolated and their structures and stereochemistry elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The double bond between C-3 and C-4 proved to be a typical chemical character of the genus found in most of the species. Various C-methylations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brem B,Seger C,Pacher T,Hartl M,Hadacek F,Hofer O,Vajrodaya S,Greger H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmanicidal activity of 6alpha, 7alpha, 15beta, 16beta, 24-pentacetoxy-22alpha-carbometoxy-21beta,22beta-epoxy-18beta-hydroxy-27,30-bisnor-3,4-secofriedela-1,20 (29)-dien-3,4 R-olide (LLD-3 (1)) isolated from Lophanthera lactescens Ducke, a member of the Malpighiaceae, was demonstrated against intramacrophage amast...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Danelli MG,Soares DC,Abreu HS,Peçanha LM,Saraiva EM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two bromophenols, together with three known compounds, were isolated from the methanolic extract of the marine alga, Rhodomela confervoides. By means of MS and NMR spectroscopic analyses, they were identified as 3-bromo-4-[2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl] methyl-5-(hydroxymethyl) 1,2-benzenediol (1) and 3-bromo-4-[2,3...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu N,Fan X,Yan X,Li X,Niu R,Tseng CK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Destruxins, secondary metabolites first reported in 1961, are cyclic hexadepsipeptides composed of an alpha-hydroxy acid and five amino acid residues. The name "destruxin" is derived from "destructor" from the species Oospora destructor, the entomopathogenic fungus from which these metabolites were first isolated. Ind...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedras MS,Irina Zaharia L,Ward DE

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spore-derived mycobionts of the lichen Pyrenula sp. were cultivated on a malt-yeast extract medium supplemented with 10% sucrose. The investigation of their metabolites resulted in isolation of four compounds, three isocoumarins and a biogenetically related benzofuran; their structures were determined by spectrosc...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Takenaka Y,Tanahashi T,Nagakura N,Itoh A,Hamada N

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to 3-epi-betulinic acid, three triterpene glycosides were isolated from leaves of Schefflera octophylla. The structures of the glycosides have been determined as 28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----4)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----6)-be ta-D- glucopyranosides of 3 alpha-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-ene-23,28-dioic aci...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sung TV,Steglich W,Adam G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to hecogenin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1--> 4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside, two new steroidal saponins were isolated from the aerial parts of Tribulus terrestris L. On the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence, especially 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques, the structures of the new saponins were establis...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wu G,Jiang S,Jiang F,Zhu D,Wu H,Jiang S

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to lotaustralin and linamarin, a novel cyanogenic glycoside, 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-2-met hylbutanenitrile , two novel non-cyanogenic glycosides, (2S)-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D- glucopyranosyl)oxy)butane and 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)o...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Prawat H,Mahidol C,Ruchirawat S,Prawat U,Tuntiwachwut-tikul P,Tooptakong U,Taylor WC,Pakawatchai C,Skeleton BW,White AH

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five p-terphenyl derivatives named thelephantins D-H (1-5) together with nine known compounds, thelephantins A-C (6-8), ganbajunin E (9), p-hydroxylbenzoic acid (10), ganbajunin C (11), thelephorin A (12), 2-O-methylatromentin (13) and atromentin (14), were isolated from the methanolic extract of fruit bodies of the T...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ngoc Quang D,Hashimoto T,Hitaka Y,Tanaka M,Nukada M,Yamamoto I,Asakawa Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new flavanone glycosides, alhagitin and alhagidin, have been isolated from the whole plant of Alhagi pseudalhagi and their structures established respectively as naringenin 5-methyl ether 4'-glucoside and hesperitin 7-galactosyl(1-->2)[rhamnosyl(1-->6)]glucoside by chemical and spectroscopic methods. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Singh VP,Yadav B,Pandey VB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven pyranocoumarins, clauemarmarins A-G, along with 6 known analogues were isolated from the stems of Clausena emarginata. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, and the absolute stereochemistries at C-6″ of clauemarmarin B, C and D and the absolute configurations of clauemarmarin E, F...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xia HM,Li CJ,Yang JZ,Ma J,Li Y,Li L,Zhang DM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight previously undescribed ditepenoids, including four oxygenated abietanes (roscotanes A-D) and four oxygenated pimaranes (roscoranes A-D), along with twelve known diterpenoids were isolated from the whole plants of Kaempferia roscoeana. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis, and the ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Boonsombat J,Mahidol C,Chawengrum P,Reuk-Ngam N,Chimnoi N,Techasakul S,Ruchirawat S,Thongnest S

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the aerial parts of Chrozophora obliqua, two phenylpropanoid glucosides: 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 9-O-beta-glucopyranoside (1) and 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 8-O-beta-glucopyranoside (2) together with syringin, benzyl alcohol glucoside, isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside-7-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside and quer...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mohamed KM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five labdane diterpenoids, (3-5), zambesiacolactone A (7) and zambesiacolactone B (8), were isolated from the seeds of Aframomum zambesiacum (Baker) K. Schum., along with five known labdanes and a linear sesquiterpene, nerolidol. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. Their antiplasmodial activity...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kenmogne M,Prost E,Harakat D,Jacquier MJ,Frédérich M,Sondengam LB,Zèches M,Waffo-Téguo P

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new cytotoxic mono-tetrahydrofuran acetongenins, annosenegalin and annogalene, have been isolated from the cytotoxic methanolic extract of Annona senegalensis and A. cherimolia seeds. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. Annosenegalin belongs to the rare type of...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sahpaz S,González MC,Hocquemiller R,Zafra-Polo MC,Cortes D

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven previously undescribed polyketides, namely childinins A-G, and one previously undescribed 8,14-seco-ergosterol, namely childinasterone A, were obtained from the fruiting bodies of Daldinia childiae. Their structures and absolute configurations were established via extensive spectroscopic analyses, single-crystal...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhao ZZ,Chen HP,Huang Y,Zhang SB,Li ZH,Feng T,Liu JK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three alkaloids, neoharringtonine, homoneoharringtonine and 3'S-hydroxyneoharringtonine, were isolated from the leaves and stems of Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea. Their structures were established by spectroscopic methods, including two-dimensional NMR and CD spectra, and their antileukaemic activity was eva...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Takano I,Yasuda I,Nishijima M,Yanagi Y,Takeya K,Itokawa H

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A polynucleotide (or a fragment of RNA) was purified to apparent homogeneity by HPLC from mycelium of the wild strain 74A of the mould Neurospora crassa, after growth on sucrose and in the presence of saturating amounts of inorganic phosphate (Pi) for 72 hr at 30 degrees. The M(r) was ca 20,000 as determined by HPLC a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Carmona EC,Han SW,Palma MS,Rossi A

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fomannoxin is a biologically active benzohydrofuran, which has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenicity of the root rotting fungus Heterobasidion annosum sensu lato. The biosynthesis of fomannoxin was investigated through an isotopic enrichment study utilizing [1-¹³C]glucose as metabolic tracer. ¹³C NMR spec...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hansson D,Menkis A,Olson K,Stenlid J,Broberg A,Karlsson M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavior of glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.6.4.2) activity and isoforms were analyzed in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves and roots exposed to a chronic treatment with a toxic cadmium (Cd) concentration. A significant growth inhibition (up to 55%) was found in leaves at 7, 14 and 21 days, whereas roots were af...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yannarelli GG,Fernández-Alvarez AJ,Santa-Cruz DM,Tomaro ML

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin is a complex polymer formed by the oxidative polymerization of hydroxycinnamyl alcohol derivatives termed monolignols. The major monolignols in dicotyledonous angiosperm lignin are monomethylated guaiacyl (G) units derived from coniferyl alcohol, and dimethylated syringyl (S) units derived from sinapyl alcohol....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dixon RA,Chen F,Guo D,Parvathi K

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triterpene saponins 1-8 were isolated from the aerial parts of Gynostemma pubescens. Among them, compounds 1-4, 8 possess carboxylic groups at both C-21 and C-29, 5 contains a carboxylic group at C-21 and an aldehyde function at C-29, whereas 6 and 7 contain carboxylic groups at C-21 and hydroxymethylene groups at C-2...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yang Z,Chen Q,Hu L

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and developmental processes as well as environmental responses require the action and cross talk of phytohormones including auxins and cytokinins. Active phytohormones are changed into multiple forms by acylation, esterification or glycosylation, for example. It seems that conjugated compounds could serve...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bajguz A,Piotrowska A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaves, stem bark and root of Lonchocarpus xuul and Lonchocarpus yucatanensis were studied separately. A chalcone, 2',4-dimethoxy-6'-hydroxylonchocarpin (), and the flavones 5,4'-dihydroxy-3'-methoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyranoflavone (2) and 5,4'-dimethoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyrano-flavone (3), together with the known ca...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Borges-Argáez R,Peña-Rodríguez LM,Waterman PG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four pairs of enantiomeric β-carboline alkaloids, (+/-)-kumudine A-D, along with their biosynthesis-related compound kumudine E, were obtained from the stems of Picrasma quassioides. Their structures, including the absolute configurations, were determined via extensive spectroscopic data combined with electronic circu...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhao WY,Zhou WY,Chen JJ,Yao GD,Lin B,Wang XB,Huang XX,Song SJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coumarins and meroterpene from the fruits of Cullen corylifolium were evaluated for their ability to bind and activate human estrogen receptor α (hERα) by a combination of in vitro studies and molecular dynamics simulations. The recombinant hERα ligand binding domain (hERα-LBD) was produced in BL21 (DE3)pLysS and the ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang T,Zhong S,Hou L,Li T,Xing X,Guan T,Zhang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine new bidesmosidic 3-O-glucuronide oleanane triterpenoid saponins were isolated from the stem bark of Symplocos glomerata King along with two known saponins, salsoloside C and copteroside E, and two major lignans, (-)-pinoresinol and (-)-pinoresinol-4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. The structures of the new saponins we...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waffo-Téguo P,Voutquenne L,Thoison O,Dumontet V,Nguyen VH,Lavaud C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five pregnane glycosides were isolated from Caralluma tuberculata (1-5), in addition to a known one (russelioside E, 6). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by the analysis of NMR data and FAB-MS experiments. All the isolated compounds were tested for their antimalarial and antitrypanosomal activi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Abdel-Sattar E,Harraz FM,Al-ansari SM,El-Mekkawy S,Ichino C,Kiyohara H,Ishiyama A,Otoguro K,Omura S,Yamada H

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new oleanane-type saponins, polygalasaponins XLII-XLVI, along with two known saponins were isolated from the roots of Polygala glomerata Lour. The structures of polygalasaponins XLII-XLVI were elucidated as 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl presenegenin 28-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl- (1-->2)-{...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang D,Miyase T,Kuroyanagi M,Umehara K,Noguchi H

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multitude of terpene carbon skeletons in plants is formed by enzymes known as terpene synthases. This review covers the monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases presenting an up-to-date list of enzymes reported and evidence for their ability to form multiple products. The reaction mechanisms of these enzyme classes...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Degenhardt J,Köllner TG,Gershenzon J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00