Dammarane-type glycosides from Gynostemma pubescens.

abstract：:Three mature Eucalyptus globulus trees with 40 years of age were studied at three height levels (0%, 35%, and 60% of total tree height) and at three radial regions (sapwood, inner and outer heartwood). The composition of lipophilic extracts was evaluated and an extensive list of 202 compounds was reported for the firs...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gominho J,Lourenço A,Marques AV,Pereira H

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition between mating partners, early sexual morphogenesis and development are regulated by a family of beta-carotene derived signal compounds, the trisporoids, in zygomycete fungi. Mating type-specific precursors are released from the hyphae and exert their physiological effects upon compatible mating partners. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Schimek C,Wöstemeyer J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-limonene synthase is a model monoterpene synthase that cyclizes geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) to form S-limonene. It is a relatively specific enzyme as the majority of its products are composed of limonene. In this study, we converted it to pinene or phellandrene synthases after introducing N345A/L423A/S454A or N345I ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu J,Ai Y,Wang J,Xu J,Zhang Y,Yang D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioguided-fractionation of an acetone extract of the roots of Salvia cilicica (Lamiaceae) led to isolation of two new diterpenes, 7-hydroxy-12-methoxy-20-nor-abieta-1,5(10),7,9,12-pentaen-6,14-dione and abieta-8,12-dien-11,14-dione (12-deoxy-royleanone), together with oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, ferruginol, inuroyol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tan N,Kaloga M,Radtke OA,Kiderlen AF,Oksüz S,Ulubelen A,Kolodziej H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new phenylethanoid glycosides 2-O-acetyl-3'''-O-methylverbascoside and 2,4"-di-O-acetyl-3'''-O-methylverbascoside were isolated and identified from Penstemon crandallii. The major iridoid glycoside was plantarenaloside and no aucubin type iridoids were found. This contrasted with a previous analysis of P. teucrioi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ismail LD,el-Azizi MM,Khalifa TI,Stermitz FR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ragi bifunctional α-amylase-trypsin inhibitor (RBI) of Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. (finger millet) simultaneously inhibits α-amylase and trypsin. In continuation of previous work on the cloning, expression and characterization of RBI, a bidirectional promoter from finger millet was explored on the basis of experime...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sen S,Dutta SK

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD(S)) and 20(R)-protopanaxadiol (PPD(R)), the main metabolites of ginsenosides Rg3(S) and Rg3(R) in black ginseng, are potential candidates for anti-cancer therapy due to their pharmacological activities such as anti-tumor properties. In the present study, we report the preparation of PPD(S, R...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu L,Zhu XM,Wang QJ,Zhang DL,Fang ZM,Wang CY,Wang Z,Sun BS,Wu H,Sung CK

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of stems of the mangrove plant, Pongamia pinnata, resulted in isolation and characterization of five structurally unusual flavonoids pongamones A-E, along with 16 known flavonoid metabolites. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison of their spect...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li L,Li X,Shi C,Deng Z,Fu H,Proksch P,Lin W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganoderma lucidum is a white rot fungus widely used as a tonic for the promotion of longevity and health. Extracts of G. lucidum have been recognized as an alternative adjuvant treatment for diabetes. Among the many biologically active constituents of G. lucidum, polysaccharides, proteoglycans, proteins and triterpeno...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ma HT,Hsieh JF,Chen ST

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteomic analyses of soybean seedlings responding to flooding were conducted to identify key proteins involved. The seeds were germinated on a spongy matrix for two days, and then subjected to flooding for three days. After flooding, the total number of roots, the length of the main root, the lengths of the lateral a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi F,Yamamoto R,Shimamura S,Hiraga S,Nakayama N,Nakamura T,Yukawa K,Hachinohe M,Matsumoto H,Komatsu S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristic for cruciferous plants is the synthesis of a complex array of defence-related indolic compounds. In Arabidopsis, these include indol-3-ylmethyl glucosinolates (IMGs), as well as stress-inducible indole-3-carbaldehyde (ICHO)/indole-3-carboxylic acid (ICOOH) derivatives and camalexin. Key enzymes in the b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Müller TM,Böttcher C,Glawischnig E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine how plant uptake of a sulfur-rich secondary metabolite, sinalbin, affects the metabolic profile of sulfur-deficient plants, gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOF-MS), in combination with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), was used to survey the metabolome of Ar...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang J,Sun X,Zhang Z,Ni Y,Zhang Q,Liang X,Xiao H,Chen J,Tokuhisa JG

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flavonoid trioside and its coumaryl ester together with seven known flavonoids and five phenolic acids were isolated from the leaves of Reseda muricata. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including UV, FAB MS, 1H, 13C and 2D-NMR, DEPT, HMBC and HMQC experiments. The two compounds were identifi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： El-Sayed NH,Omara NM,Yousef AK,Farag AM,Mabry TJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine cycloartane triterpenoids, including two new derivatives 22,25-dihydroxy-cycloart-23E-en-3-one and 24-methylenecycloartane-3 beta,22-diol have been isolated from leaves of Guarea macrophylla. The structures were elucidated by interpretation of spectral data, mainly 1H and 13C NMR, including bidimensional analysis...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lago JH,Roque NF

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of the hyphenated techniques LC-MS and LC-SPE-NMR constitutes a powerful platform for the rapid isolation and identification of minor components from natural sources. Electronic circular dichroism (ECD) is a useful tool to determine the absolute configuration of small quantities of chiral molecules. In...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu YJ,Foubert K,Dhooghe L,Lemière F,Maregesi S,Coleman CM,Zou Y,Ferreira D,Apers S,Pieters L

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five undescribed compounds were separated from Abrus mollis leaves, including two truxillate forms (abrusamide D, H) and three truxinate forms (abrusamide E, F, G). The absolute configuration of abrusamide D was determined by X-ray crystallography. Abrusamide A was reassessed and corrected to be β-truxinate configurat...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yuan X,Liu Y,Zhao H,Men L,He C,Qiu Y,Yu Q,Li K,Qi L,Chen D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asclepias fruticosa afforded, in addition to five known pregnane glycosides and 11 known cardenolide glycosides, four new pregnane glycosides and eleven new cardenolide glycosides. Structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and from chemical evidence. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Warashina T,Noro T

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a study on the chemistry and biological activity of Kuwaiti plants, new metabolites including 4,6-dihydroxy-3-[3'-methyl-2'-butenyl]-5-[4''-hydroxy-3''-methyl-2''-butenyl]-cinnamic acid (1), the 3R,8R stereoisomer of the C17 polyacetylene dehydrofalcarindiol (2) and a C10 polyacetylene glucoside (3) were charac...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stavri M,Ford CH,Bucar F,Streit B,Hall ML,Williamson RT,Mathew KT,Gibbons S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In its natural environment, the plant cuticle, which is composed of the biopolymer cutin and a mixture of surface and embedded cuticular waxes, experiences a wide variety of temperatures and hydration states. Consequently, a complete understanding of cuticular function requires study of its thermal and mechanical prop...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stark RE,Yan B,Stanley-Fernandez SM,Chen ZJ,Garbow JR

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ether extract of the Chilean liverwort Lepicolea ochroleuca yielded three sesquiterpenoids, ent-4 beta-Hydroxy-10 alpha-methoxyaromadendrane, ent-3 beta-Hydroxyspathulenol, and 1,10-Dioxotayloriane, as minor components. The major components were ledol and 13-epi-neoverrucosan-5 beta-ol, four other minor fusicoccan...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu HJ,Wu CL,Becker H,Zapp J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thiol redox-sensitive and the total proteome in harvest-ripe grains of closely related genotypes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), with either a dormant or a non-dormant phenotype, were investigated using hybrid lines of spring wheat double haploid population segregating transgressively, to gain further insight int...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bykova NV,Hoehn B,Rampitsch C,Hu J,Stebbing JA,Knox R

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetrahydroanthraquinones (1S,3S)-austrocortilutein (4) and (1S,3S)-austrocortirubin (7) are octaketides formed in the fruit bodies of the fungus Dermocybe splendida via the gentiobioside 2 of the dihydroanthracenone (S)-torosachrysone (1). ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Elsworth C,Gill M,Saubern S

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methanolic extract from the pericarps of Sapindus rarak DC. was found to show pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity (IC50=ca. 614 microg/mL). From the extract, oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, rarasaponins I-III (1-3), and raraoside A (4), were isolated together with 13 known saponins and four known sesqu...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Morikawa T,Xie Y,Asao Y,Okamoto M,Yamashita C,Muraoka O,Matsuda H,Pongpiriyadacha Y,Yuan D,Yoshikawa M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenylation reactions contribute considerably to the diversity of natural products. Polyprenylated secondary metabolites include hyperforin which is both quantitatively and pharmacologically a major constituent of the medicinal plant Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort). Cell cultures of the related species Hypericu...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Boubakir Z,Beuerle T,Liu B,Beerhues L

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of various Stemona species four new dehydrotocopherols (chromenols) were isolated and their structures and stereochemistry elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The double bond between C-3 and C-4 proved to be a typical chemical character of the genus found in most of the species. Various C-methylations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brem B,Seger C,Pacher T,Hartl M,Hadacek F,Hofer O,Vajrodaya S,Greger H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aglaia argentea leaves yielded three new cycloartanes: argenteanones A and B, and argenteanol. The first two possess cytotoxic activity against KB cells (IC50 7.5 micrograms ml-1 and 6.5 micrograms ml-1 respectively). Structural elucidation was done by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Omobuwajo OR,Martin MT,Perromat G,Sevenet T,Awang K,Païs M

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six acylated delphinidin glycosides (pigments 1-6) and one acylated kaempferol glycoside (pigment 9) were isolated from the blue flowers of cape stock (Heliophila coronopifolia) in Brassicaceae along with two known acylated cyanidin glycosides (pigments 7 and 8). Pigments 1-8, based on 3-sambubioside-5-glucosides of d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Saito N,Tatsuzawa F,Toki K,Shinoda K,Shigihara A,Honda T

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cyanogenic diglucoside has been isolated from methanolic extracts of young seedlings of Sorghum bicolor. Its structure was established as dhurrin-6-glucoside from NMR, mass spectrometry and enzymatic hydrolysis data. Compared with dhurrin, which is the major cyanogenic glucoside in sorghum leaves, dhurrin-6-gl...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Selmar D,Irandoost Z,Wray V

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High diversity of fatty acid (FA) composition of endosymbiotic dinoflagellates of the Symbiodinium group (zooxanthellae) isolated from different cnidarian groups has been found. To explain this diversity, FA composition of the total lipids of pure symbiont fractions (SF) and host cell tissue fractions (HF) isolated fr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Imbs AB,Yakovleva IM,Dautova TN,Bui LH,Jones P

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two red Cystofilobasidium spp. isolated from spring sap-flows of Betula pendula were analysed for their carotenoid content. In Cystofilobasidium infirmominiatum, three unusual pigments were detected and identified by structure elucidation as oxidised torulene derivatives. These included 16'-hydroxytorulene and torular...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Herz S,Weber RW,Anke H,Mucci A,Davoli P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00