Steroidal glycosides and cardenolide glycosides from Asclepias fruticosa.

abstract：:Cassane diterpenoids: pulcherrin A, pulcherrin B, pulcherrin C, neocaesalpin P, neocaesalpin Q and neocaesalpin R, together with eight known compounds: isovouacapenol C, 6beta-cinnamoyl-7beta-hydroxy-vouacapen-5alpha-ol, pulcherrimin E, pulcherrimin C, alpha-cadinol, 7-hydroxycadalene, teucladiol and bonducellin were ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pranithanchai W,Karalai C,Ponglimanont C,Subhadhirasakul S,Chantrapromma K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin, a complex phenylpropanoid compound, is polymerized from the monolignols p-coumaryl alcohol, coniferyl alcohol and sinapyl alcohol. These three monolignols differ only by the 3- and 5-methoxyl groups. Therefore, enzymatic reactions controlling the methylations of the 3- and 5-hydroxyls of monolignol precursors ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ye ZH,Zhong R,Morrison WH 3rd,Himmelsbach DS

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of our continuing exploration for novel bioactive lead compounds (s) from the species Boswellia, we have recently reported incensole derivatives isolated from Boswellia papyrifera Hochst. Given the known antidepressant-like effects of incensole and incensole acetate, we herein present that the low dose i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Al-Harrasi A,Khan A,Rehman NU,Al-Shidhani S,Karim N,Khan I,Halim SA,Al-Rawahi A,Hussain J,Csuk R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root fluorescence is a phenomenon in which roots of seedlings fluoresce when irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light. Soybean (Glycine max) and rye grass (Elymus glaucus) are the only plant species that have been reported to exhibit this occurrence in germinating seedling roots. The trait has been useful as a marker in...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bais HP,Park SW,Stermitz FR,Halligan KM,Vivanco JM

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All stereoisomers of methyl jasmonate (MJA) were prepared, and their effects on cell yield and promotion of paclitaxel (Taxol) and baccatin III production investigated in cell suspension cultures of Taxus media. (3R,7S)-MJA showed the strongest cell growth inhibition, followed by (3R,7R)-MJA. In contrast, (3S,7R)- and...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yukimune Y,Hara Y,Nomura E,Seto H,Yoshida S

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycosylation of lipophilic small molecules produces many important plant secondary metabolites. The majority of these are O-glycosides with relatively fewer occurring as glucose esters of aromatic or aliphatic acids. In particular, monoterpene acid glucose esters have much lower structural diversity and distribut...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Goodger JQ,Woodrow IE

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in specialized metabolites were analyzed in wheat leaves inoculated with Bipolaris sorokiniana, the causal agent of spot blotch of Poaceae species. HPLC analysis detected the accumulation of six compounds in B. sorokiniana-infected leaves. Of these, we purified two compounds by silica gel and ODS column chroma...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ube N,Harada D,Katsuyama Y,Osaki-Oka K,Tonooka T,Ueno K,Taketa S,Ishihara A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated impacts of early and mild biotic stress on Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (BVOC) emissions from tomato in order to test their potential for early (biotic) stress detection. Tomato plants were exposed to two common fungal pathogens, Botrytis cinerea and Oidium neolycopesici and the sap-sucking aphi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kasal-Slavik T,Eschweiler J,Kleist E,Mumm R,Goldbach HE,Schouten A,Wildt J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five Ib-type cyclopeptide alkaloids, jubanines F-J (1-5), and three known compounds, nummularine B (6), daechuine-S3 (7), and mucronine K (8) were isolated from the roots of Ziziphus jujuba. Their structures were fully characterized by spectroscopic analyses in combination with chemical derivatization. Compounds 1-3, ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kang KB,Ming G,Kim GJ,Ha TK,Choi H,Oh WK,Sung SH

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three previously undescribed compounds, maneonenes and isomaneonene derivatives; in addition to five known compounds, two cuparene, one chamigrene, and two cis-maneonenes were isolated from the Red Sea red alga Laurencia obtusa. The chemical structures of all unknown metabolites were characterized employing spectrosco...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bawakid NO,Alarif WM,Ismail AI,El-Hefnawy ME,Al-Footy KO,Al-Lihaibi SS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inspired by the recently discovered phenomenon of "horizontal natural product transfer" we investigated the putative uptake of phenolic specialized metabolites. Umbelliferone was chosen for this case study, since this coumarin as well as its derivatives can easily be determined by HPLC analyses. Barley (Hordeum vulgar...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hijazin T,Radwan A,Abouzeid S,Dräger G,Selmar D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two Arabidopsis basic-helix-loop-helix transcription factors GLABRA3 (GL3) and ENHANCER OF GLABRA3 (EGL3) are positive regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis, and form protein complexes (MBW complexes) with various R2R3 MYB transcription factors and a WD40 repeat protein TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABROUS1 (TTG1). In earl...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nemie-Feyissa D,Heidari B,Blaise M,Lillo C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanins are naturally occurring flavonoids derived from the phenylpropanoid pathway. There is increasing evidence of the preventative and protective roles of anthocyanins against a broad range of pathologies, including different cancer types and metabolic diseases. However, most of the fresh produce available to ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chaves-Silva S,Santos ALD,Chalfun-Júnior A,Zhao J,Peres LEP,Benedito VA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karanjin [IUPAC: 3-methoxy-2-phenylfuro-(2,3-h-chrome-4-ol)], a bioactive furanoflavonoid and a potent biomolecule, was first isolated from Pongamia pinnata (L.). The crude extracts from root, leaf and seed having active constituent karanjin is highly valued in both traditional and modern knowledge systems. This revie...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Singh A,Bhatt G,Gujre N,Mitra S,Swaminathan R,Limaye AM,Rangan L

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylpropanoid glycosides, 1'-O-benzyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1''-->6')-beta-D-glucopyranoside (1) and alpha-L-xylopyranosyl-(4''-->2')-(3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-1'-O-E-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (2), together with the known derivatives, 1,6-di-O-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3), 1-O-(E)-caffeoyl-beta-D-g...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hamerski L,Bomm MD,Silva DH,Young MC,Furlan M,Eberlin MN,Castro-Gamboa I,Cavalheiro AJ,da Silva Bolzani V

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coumarins and meroterpene from the fruits of Cullen corylifolium were evaluated for their ability to bind and activate human estrogen receptor α (hERα) by a combination of in vitro studies and molecular dynamics simulations. The recombinant hERα ligand binding domain (hERα-LBD) was produced in BL21 (DE3)pLysS and the ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang T,Zhong S,Hou L,Li T,Xing X,Guan T,Zhang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical examination of the leaves of Styrax ferrugineus yielded 5-[3''-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)propyl]-7-methoxy-2-(3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl) benzofuran, along with the known nor-lignans 5-(3''-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2-(3',4'-methylenedioxyphenyl) benzofuran, 5-(3''-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2-(3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl)...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pauletti PM,Araújo AR,Young MC,Giesbrecht AM,Bolzani VD

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Putrescine N-methyltransferase (PMT) catalyses S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) dependent methylation of the diamine putrescine. The product N-methylputrescine is the first specific metabolite on the route to nicotine, tropane, and nortropane alkaloids. PMT cDNA sequences were cloned from tobacco species and other Solanacea...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Biastoff S,Brandt W,Dräger B

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three saponins, including two dimeric triterpenoid glucosides possessing an unusual skeleton, ivorenosides A and B, and a monomeric triterpenoid saponin (ivorenoside C), together with the known sericoside, were isolated from the bark of Terminalia ivorensis. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ponou BK,Teponno RB,Ricciutelli M,Quassinti L,Bramucci M,Lupidi G,Barboni L,Tapondjou LA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six undescribed triterpenoids, schincarins A‒F, categorized as the preschisanartane (schincarin A), 3,4-secocycloartane (schincarins B‒D), 3,4; 9,10-disecocycloartane (schincarin E), and 3,4-secolanostane (schincarin F) classes, along with twelve known analogues, were obtained from the stems and leaves of Schisandra i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhou M,Peng X,Zhou J,Liu Y,Meng X,Ruan H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Camalexin (3-thiazol-2'-yl-indole) is the characteristic phytoalexin of Arabidopsis thaliana, which is induced by a great variety of plant pathogens. While particular pathogens, as well as a human tumour cell line, were growth inhibited by camalexin, some fungi show resistance due to active degradation. Camalexin orig...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Glawischnig E

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabis sativa L. is the source for a whole series of chemically diverse bioactive compounds that are currently under intensive pharmaceutical investigation. In this work, hot and cold water extracts as well as ethanol/water mixtures (tinctures) of cannabis were compared in order to better understand how these extrac...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Politi M,Peschel W,Wilson N,Zloh M,Prieto JM,Heinrich M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dynamic model for plant cell and hairy root primary metabolism is presented. The model includes nutrient uptake (Pi, sugars, nitrogen sources), the glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathways, the TCA cycle, amino acid biosynthesis, respiratory chain, biosynthesis of cell building blocks (structural hexoses, organic a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cloutier M,Perrier M,Jolicoeur M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three anthocyanins, all acylated delphinidin 3,7,3',5'-tetraglucosides, and a naphthalene glycoside, 2-acetyl-1,5-dihydroxy-3 methyl-8-O(xylosyl-(1-->6)-glucosyl) naphthalene, have been isolated from the berries of two Dianella species, D. nigra and D. tasmanica. The anthocyanins show exceptional blueness at in vivo p...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bloor SJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel 3 alpha-hydroxy-oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosyl esters, spinoside C1, C4 and C5, were isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax spinosus. The structures were established to be 28-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl esters of 3 alpha, 29-dihydroxy-olean...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Miyakoshi M,Ida Y,Isoda S,Shoji J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cucurbitacins, kuguacins A-E (1-5), together with three known analogues, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,(23E)-diene-19-al (6), 3beta,25-dihydroxy-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,(23E)-diene (7), and momordicine I (8), were isolated from roots of Momordica charantia. Structures of 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen J,Tian R,Qiu M,Lu L,Zheng Y,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papain (EC 3.4.22.2), the archetypal cysteine protease of C1 family, is of considerable commercial significance. In order to obtain substantial quantities of active papain, the DNA coding for propapain, the papain precursor, has been cloned and expressed at a high level in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) transformed with t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Choudhury D,Roy S,Chakrabarti C,Biswas S,Dattagupta JK

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From leaves of Psychotria leiocarpa, an indole alkaloid was isolated to which the structure N,beta-D-glucopyranosyl vincosamide (1) was assigned. This represents the first report of an N-glycosylated monoterpenoid indole alkaloid. In field-grown plants highest amounts of 1 were found in the leaves (2.5% of dry wt) and...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Henriques AT,Lopes SO,Paranhos JT,Gregianini TS,Von Poser GL,Fett-Neto AG,Schripsema J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work demonstrates the presence of hyoscyamine and scopolamine at different stages of shoot regeneration from non-organogenic and organogenic calli. The 11-week-old non-organogenic calli contained 0.41+/-0.03 and 0.23+/-0.02 microg g(-1) dry wt hyoscyamine and scopolamine respectively. However, no root meristem wa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Khanam N,Khoo C,Close R,Khan AG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of apocarotenoids in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) roots suggests a dramatic reorganization of the plastids responsible for the biosynthesis of these compounds. This review describes the cytological and biochemical characterization of this phenomenon. The results presented suggest that plastids are key ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fester T,Lohse S,Halfmann K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00