Abstract：
:The multitude of terpene carbon skeletons in plants is formed by enzymes known as terpene synthases. This review covers the monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases presenting an up-to-date list of enzymes reported and evidence for their ability to form multiple products. The reaction mechanisms of these enzyme classes are described, and information on how terpene synthase proteins mediate catalysis is summarized. Correlations between specific amino acid motifs and terpene synthase function are described, including an analysis of the relationships between active site sequence and cyclization type and a discussion of whether specific protein features might facilitate multiple product formation.
journal_name
Phytochemistryjournal_title
Phytochemistryauthors
Degenhardt J,Köllner TG,Gershenzon Jdoi
10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.07.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
1621-37issue
15-16eissn
0031-9422issn
1873-3700pii
S0031-9422(09)00305-7journal_volume
70pub_type
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